Sunday 29 September 2019

Annan Perumal Temple / Annan Koil / அண்ணன் பெருமாள் கோயில், Thiruvellakulam, Mayiladuthurai District, Tamil Nadu.

15th September 2019.
கண்ணார்கடல்போல் திருமேனிகாரியாய்!
நண்ணார்முனை வென்றிகொள்வார் மன்னுநாங்கூர்
திண்ணார்மதிள்சூழ் திருவெள்ளக்குளத்துள்
அண்ணா! அடியேனிடரைக்களைவாயே
திருமங்கை ஆழ்வார் – நாலாம்பத்து – ஏழாம் திருமொழி
பூவார் திருமாமகள் புல்கிய மார்பா !
நாவார் புகழ் வேதியர் மன்னிய நாங்கூர்த்
தேவா! திருவெள்ளக்குளத்து உறைவானே!
ஆவா! அடியான் இவன் என்று அருளாயே.
….. திருமங்கை ஆழ்வார்- பெரியதிருமொழி 4-7-9


This temple Annan Perumal temple is one of the 108 Divya Desam sthalam and 39th sthalam of  108 Divya Desam in Chozha Nadu. The mangalasasanam was done by Thirumangai Alwar.

Moolavar : Sri Annan Perumal  and Urchavar Srinivasa Perumal
Thayar    : Sri Alarmel Mangai Nachiyar & Urchavar Padmavathi Thayar

Some of the important features of this temple are….
The temple is facing east with a Temple tank with neerazhi mandapa, Swetha pushkarani. Sri Vijaya Anjaneyar sannidhi is in front of the 3 tier Rajagopuram. Dwajasthambam, balipeedam and Garudalwar are in the mukha mandapam. Moolavar Sri Annan Perumal is in Standing posture with Sridevi and Bhoodevi.  Urchavars Sri Srinivasa Perumal and Padmavathi Thayar also known ad Poovar Thirumagal. Alwars are in the mandapam.

In prakaram sannadhi for Sri Alarmel Mangai Thayar and Kumudavalli Nachiyar.

ARCHITECTURE
The temple  complex consists of sanctum sanctorum, antarala, artha mandapam and a mukha mandapam.The Sanctum sanctorum is on a Upanam and Pada bandha adhistanam. The temple was reconstructed with stone up to half level of Bhitti. The first tala was constructed without stucco images. The tala and greeva koshtas has the stucco images of Maha Vishnu's various postures. The sigram is of vesara style. The Vimanam is called as Swetha Vimanam. 


HISTORY & INSCRIPTIONS
Kumudhavalli Nachiyar belongs to this place. The Kaliyan or Kalikanti a Military commander, Chieftain and a robber turned Saint and Alwar Married Kumudhavalli Nachiyar and was called as Thirumangai Alwar or Thirumangai mannan. The Villager used to welcome Thirumangai Alwar from the beginning of the Village, whenever he used to Visit the Village with Coconut and send off will also be given during his departure.

It was believed that the temple was built by early Chozhas and maintained by the latter Chozhas. The mandapam was built during Vijayanagaras / Nayaks. Chozha period inscriptions are found the adhisthanam ( The stones are misplaced during renovations ) and Vijayanagara period inscriptions are found on the pranala. 

fragment inscriptions 
   Yaali PraNaaLa - யாளி ப்ரணாளா - with inscriptions - The inscription reads as  திருவேங்கட நாத பிள்ளை தன்மம்.
  Yaali PraNaaLa - யாளி ப்ரணாளா - with inscriptions. The inscription reads as தாண்டவ மூர்த்தி பிள்ளை தன்மம்

LEGENDS
Swethan was the son of King Thundu Maran, of Surya dynasty. Fearing early death, Thundumaran sought help of “Maruthuva Maharishi”, the son of Sun god. He directed Swethan to do dhyana and chant “Mrityunjaya Manthiram”, under a bilva / Vilva tree on the banks of Swetha Pushkarani.  Lord Vishnu appeared before him and blessed him with long life.

This Diva Desam is also called as South Tirupati. The devotees who couldn’t go to Tirupati  can offer  to this Annan Perumal.  Since Annan Perumal saved the life of Swethan, Perumal is called as Varadhar. Since this temple's Perumal is this temple is elder than Tirupati Srinivasa Perumal, called as Annan Perumal.

This place Thiruvellakulam may be split as Thiru+Vellam+Kulam. Vellam and Kulam signifies water. Vellam can also be taken as Vellai ( white ), since Adhi Vishnu, Rama and Balarama are in white Colour, so  this place is called as Thiruvellakulam. 

POOJAS AND CELEBRATIONS
Apart from regular poojas conducted, as per Pancharathra agama, special poojas are conducted on Thirumangai Alwar’s mangalasasana Utsavam ( New moon Day in the month of Thai- Thirumangai Alwar Utsavar will be brought from Thiruvali – Thirunagari ) and Garuda seva.

During Garuda Seva, all the 11 temple’s Utsavars   on Garuda vahanam and Thirumangai Alwar  with his consort Kumudavalli Nachiyar, on Hamsa Vahanam are taken to Sri Narayana Perumal’s temple also called as manimaada Koil. After the Garuda Seva, Thirumangai Alwar with his wife Kumudavalli Nachiar will be taken to all the 11 divya desam temples of Thirunangur. The 11 Diva desams are, 1. Sri Narayana Perumal (Manimaadakkoil),2. Sri Kudamaadu koothar (Arimeya Vinnagaram), 3. Sri Semponarangar (Semponsei Koil), 4. Sri Pallikonda Perumaal (Thiruttetriambalam ), 5. Sri Annan Perumaal (Thiruvellakkulam), 6. Sri Purushothama Perumaal (Vanpurusothamam),  7. Sri Varadarajan (Thirumanikoodam), 8. Sri Vaikuntha Nathar (Vaikuntha Vinnagaram),  9. Sri Madhava Perumaal (Thirudevanaar thogai), 10.Sri Partha sarathy (Thiruparthan palli) and 11. Sri Gopalan ( Thirukavalampaadi )    

TEMPLE TIMINGS:
The temple will be kept opened between 07.00 hrs to 12.00 hrs and 17.00 hrs  to 20.00 hrs.

CONTACT DETAILS:
E-mail address : contact@sriannanperumal.org
Madhava Bhattar may be contacted on this land line +91 4364 266534 and mobile +91 9489856554 for poojas
The Temple may be contacted on the land line +91 4364 266566 and mobile number +91 9444013814 for further details.

HOW TO REACH:
About 8 KM from Sirkazhi on Sirkazhi to Karaikal NH45A,  High way. After reaching 7 KM there is an arch on the left side and the temple is about 1 KM off the main road.
Nearest Railway station is Sirkazhi.

LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE : CLICK HERE





---OM SHIVAYA NAMA---

Saturday 28 September 2019

Sattainathar Temple / Sri Brahmapureeswarar Temple, Sirkazhi, Mayiladuthurai District, Tamil Nadu.

14th & 15th September 2019. 

The visit to this Sirkazhi Sattainathar Temple was already covered under Paadal Petra Sthalangal darshan. This second Visit was a part of Temples visit, in and around Sirkazhi on 14th and 15th of September 2019.  On 15th morning I had the chance of visiting this temple, since this was not planned in our program. This is the 68th Paadal Petra Shiva Sthalam and 14th sthalam on the north side of river Kaveri in Chozha Nadu. Moovar has sung hymns in praise of Lord Shiva of this temple. The temple is in the heart of  Sirkazhi city.


Moolavar : Sri Brahmapureeswarar, Sri Thoniappar, Sri Sattainathar.
Consort   : Sri Periyanayagi, Sri Thirunilai Nayagi.

Some of the important features of this temples are as follows.
The temple is facing east with a 5 tier Rajagopuram, Balipeedam, Rishabam and Dwajasthambam are in front of the mukha mandapa. The Temple tank is after the Rajagopuram. This is an unique malai Koil with  3 tiers above moolavar, Thoniappar – beautiful big sila roopam signifies Kailayam and 3rd tier, Sattainathar- can be viewed through window.

There are Rajagopurams of 5 tiers on East, South and North. Ashta Bhairavar sannidhi is after the entrance of South Rajagopuram. In prakaram Vinayagar, Sri Valli Devasena Subramaniar, Chandikeswarar and 63var.

Ambal is in a separate temple facing east and temple tank is in front. A 3 tier Rajagopuram with a mandapam is in front. In koshtam Shyamala Devi, Icha sakthi, Kriya Shakti, Gnana sakthi and Durgai. Sandikeswari is in the prakaram. The sanctum sanctorum is on Upapedam and padma bandha adhisthana with Vrutha Kumudam.

HISTORY AND INSCRIPTIONS
The temple was built during early Chozhas / Pallava Period. The temple has lot of inscriptions which includes  Kulothunga Chozha –III (ARE 124 of 1896; SII, V, no. 989) and Rajadhiraja-II. The temple was further expanded during Latter Chozhas Kulothunga-I, II, III and Vikrama Chozha. The inscriptions mainly speaks about donation of Lands, cattle for burning perpetual lamps, celebrations and poojas. As per the inscriptions Lord Shiva was called as Tirut-Tonipuram Udaiya Nayanar  

LEGEND:
This is the birth place of Thirugnanasambandar and he was fortunate to receive milk ( Ganappal ) from Ambal,  when he was a child. Gananatha nayanar has done thiruthondu in this temple. Murugan, Kali, Brahma, Thirumal, Guru, Indran, Suryan, Chandran, Agni, Adiseshan, Raghu, Ketu and Vyasar worshiped Lord Shiva of this  temple.

The place Sirkazhi was called in different names via, Brahmapuram, Venupuram, Pukali, Venkudu, Thonipuram, Poonthurai, Sirapuram, Sambai, Kazhumalam.

TEMPLE TIMINGS:
The temple will be kept opened between 07.00 hrs to 12.00 hrs and 17.00 hrs to 21.00 hrs

CONTACT DETAILS :
Land line number 04364 270235 may be contacted for further details. 

HOW TO REACH :
Buses are available from different parts of  Tamil Nadu to this temple town

LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE : CLICK HERE

 
 ( 5 Tier Rajagopuram )
 ( front Mandapam )
 ( Temple tank with temple view )
 ( Stucco image of Lord Shiva with Parvati as Rishabaroodar on the top )
 ( Moolavar and Sattainathar vimanam )
                                               ( Moolavar and Sattainathar vimanam ) 
---OM SHIVAYA NAMA---

Friday 27 September 2019

Thirukolakka Sapthapureeswarar Temple, Thirukalakka, Mayiladuthurai District, Tamil Nadu.

14th & 15th September 2019.

The visit to this Thirukolakka Sapthapureeswarar Temple was already covered under Paadal Petra Sthalams darshan. This second Visit was a part of Temples visit, in and around Sirkazhi on 14th and 15th of September 2019. It was almost 20.00 hrs and the temple was about to close. The front arch with stucco images on both sides were constructed after my first visit. This temple is also called as “Osai kodutha Nayaki temple”. This is the 69th Paadal Petra Shiva Sthalam and 15th temple on the north side of river Kaveri. This temple has got Thirugnanasambandar and Sundarar Thevaram Pathigam. This temple is about a KM from Sirkazhi Sattainathar / Sri Thoniappar Temple.
 

Moolavar : Sri Sapthapureeswarar, Sri Thiruthalamudayar, 
                Sri Thiruthalapureeswarar.
Consort   : Sri Osainayagi, Sri Osaikodutha Nayagi, 
                Sri Thonipranthambal.

Some of the important features of this temple are as follows.
The temple is facing west with a 5 tier Rajagopuram. Balipeedam and Rishabam are in front of the mukha mandapam. The sanctum sanctorum consists of sanctum, antarala and artha mandapam. Moolavar is little large. In koshtam Vinayagar, Dakshinamurthy, Lingothbavar, Brahma, Vishnu Durgai ( Astabhujam ), Ayyappan, Suryan and Chandran. In artha mandapam Natarajar, Sri Thalapureeswarar  and Osai Nayaki.

In prakaram Sambandha Vinayagar, Somaskandar,  Sri Subramaniar, Sri Mahalakshmi, Bhairavar, Chandikeswarar, Suryan, Chandran, Nalvar, Shani Bhagwan and Shiva Lingas. Ambal is in a separate Temple with separate entrance with an interconnecting gate (Main entrance is locked)

LEGEND :
Lord Shiva gave thalam to Thirugnanasambandar. There is a story that a dump boy was able to speak by grace of Shiva of this  temple, So his father denoted a golden thalam to this temple.

TEMPLE TIMINGS
The temple will be kept opened between 07.00 hrs to 12.00 hrs and 17.00 hrs to 20.30 hrs.

CONTACT DETAILS :
Land line number 04364 274175 may be contacted for further details.

HOW TO REACH :
1.0 Km from Thoniappar / Sattainathar temple.
Local people used to call this temple as “Osai kodutha Nayaki temple”.

LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE :CLICK HERE



 ( Moolavar Vimanam with Dakshinamurthy sannadhi )
 ( Ambal sannadhi Koshtam moortham  Kiriya Kakthi )
 ( Corridor view )
( Dakshinamurthy with sanagatha munivars )
---OM SHIVAYA NAMA---

Thursday 26 September 2019

Achalpuram Shivalokathyagar Temple, Thiru nallur perumanam / Achalpuram, Mayiladuthurai District, Tamil Nadu.

14th & 15th September 2019.

This Achalpuram Shivalokathyagar Temple was already covered under Paadal Petra Sthalangal Darshan. This second Visit was a part of Temples visit in and around Sirkazhi on 14th and 15th of September 2019. After Thillai Kali Amman darshan on the way to Sirkazhi, we had diverted to Achalpuram. In Thevara hymns this place was mentioned as Thiru Nallur Perumanam.  Now this place is called as Achalpuram. This is the 59th Thevara Paadal Petra Shiva Sthalam and 5th  sthalam  on the  northern side of river Kaveri in Chozha Nadu. Thirugnanasambandar has sung hymns in praise of Lord Shiva of this temple.


Moolavar    : Sri Shivalokathyagar, Sri Perumanamudaya Mahadevar.
Consort      : Sri Venneertru Umainangai, Sri Swetha Vibhuthi Nayagi.

Some of the important features of this temple are......
The temple is facing east with a 5 tier Rajagopuram. Balipeedam, Rishabam and Dwajasthambam are in front of the sanctum sanctorum. Moolavar thirumeni to be seen. In Koshtam Sri Vinayagar, Sri Dakshinamurthy ( to see the beauty ), Sri Lingothbavar, Sri Brahma,  and Sri Durgai. Stucco image of Thirugnanasambandar with his wife merged with Shiva jyothi above entrance of  moolavar sannadhi.

In the prakaram Vinayagar, Subramaniyar, Ranavimosanar, Mahalakshmi, Bhairavar, Sattainathar, Suryan and Chandran, Sri Rina vimosanar. Also Moorthis  of Tripura samharar, Chandrasekar, Sekkizhar, Pichadanar, Thiruneelakanda Yazhapanar, Madhanga soolamani, Neela nakkar, Muruga nayanar, Thirugnanasambandar in the prakaram.

ARCHITECTURE
The temple consists of sanctum sanctorum, antarala, artha mandapam and a mukha mandapam. 

LEGENDS
This is the place where Thirugnanasambandar merged with Shiva jothi along with his wife Thothira Poornambigai and relatives and a separate sannadhi is in the prakaram.

Thirugnanasambandar Kalyana mandapam in which Thirugnanasambandar marriage festival  will be conducted every year. A separate temple for Sri Thirugnanasambandar and his wife Sri Sthothra Poornambigai in kalyana kolam is in front of Dwajasthambam.

HISTORY & INSCRIPTIONS:
The temple was constructed during medieval Chozhas or Pallavas. Chozha period inscriptions are found on the walls of the 2nd prakara. Lord Shiva is referred as Nallur Peruman.  The inscriptions belongs to Rajaraja-I, Vikrama Chozha, Kulothunga-III, Rajaraja-III and Maravarman Sundara Pandyan. The Ambal temple was constructed in 1210 CE.

The inscriptions mainly speaks about donations in terms of Land, Cattle given to this temple towards regular poojas, Naivedyam and burning of perpetual lamps, etc,.

TEMPLE TIMINGS:
The temple will be kept opened between 07.00 hrs to 12.00 hrs and 17.00 hrs to 20.00 hrs.

CONTACT DETAILS :
Contact phone number 04364 278272

HOW TO REACH :
Town buses  from Chidambaram & Sirkazhi to Mahendrappalli passes through this Village.
8 KM from Kollidam on the left side after crossing the Railway track.
Nearest Railway station is Chidambaram.

LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE : CLICK HERE 

 ( Vinayagar Sannadhi )
  
 ( Dwarabalakis Stucco images )
 ( Dakshinamoorthy Stucco image above Dakshinamoorthy sannadhi )
( 5 Tier Rajagopuram )
---OM SHIVAYA NAMA---

Wednesday 25 September 2019

Thillai Kali Amman Temple / Thillai Kali Temple, Chidambaram, Cuddalore District, Tamil Nadu.

14th & 15th September 2019.
The visit to this temple was a part of Temples Visit in and around Sirkazhi on 14th and 15th September 2019. After the Darshan of Sri Raghavendra, at the Raghavendra’s birth place temple, Bhuvanagiri on the way Sirkazhi,  visited this temple at Chidambaram. This temple is about 2 KM from Nataraja Temple.


Deity        : Sri Thillai Kali Amman

Some of the important features of this temple are…
The temple is facing west with a mandapam and Kali’s stucco image os on the parapet wall of the mandapam. Soolam with balipeedam is in the mandapam. Vinayagar is on the left and  Karthikeyan ( Arumugam ) is on the right are in front of the Rajagopuram. A 3 tier Rajagopuram is at the entrance of sanctum sanctorum complex. 

Kali Amman is in the sanctum is with four faces. In Koshtam Brahma Sworubini, Naga Vaishnava Sworubini, Kadamba Vana Dakshina Sworubini, Sri Veena Vidya Ambigai. In Prakaram sannadhi for Urchava Ammans, Veerabhadra, Nagars, Bhairavar and Chandikeswarar.

In the mandapa on the left sannadhi for Veeraperumal ( A hero Stone Arikandam ), Navakanda statues and Kali with ferocious face ( Nisumbasoothini ). Fully covered with saree / vasthra and kungum are sprinkled over the vasthiram. The Veera Perumal is a Hero Stone Arikandam or Navakandam. During Chozha and Pallava period, it was practice of soldiers, offers their head to Kali, to get victory in the war or for the well being of the King. A Hero stone will be erected in memory of the heros in front of Kali.

ARCHITECTURE 
The temple consists of sanctum Sanctorum, antarala, artha mandapam and a mukha mandapam. The sanctum sanctorum is on a simple prati bhandha adhistana with Jagathy, Vrutha Kumudam and Yazhivari. The Prastaram consists of valapi, kapotam and Viyyala vari. In the prastaram, adhama padmam in the valabi and yazhivari on the in Bhumi desam. A single tier gopura type vimana with 5 kalasams is on the sanctum sanctorum. The main 3 tier rajagopuram is with 7 Kalasas.

 Amman Vimana back side

HISTORY AND INSCRIPTIONS
The presence of Kali as Nisumbasoothani with hero stones indicates that the temple might have existed during Pallava  or Chozha period as brick temples. As per the  12 inscriptions ( between 1229 – 1278 CE ) available, this temple was reconstructed  as stone temple by  Kadava King Kopperunchinga- I ( 1216-1242 CE )  ( called themselves as the descendants of Pallavas or Latter Pallavas ). 

The inscriptions ( South Indian Inscriptions V-8, 706 to 717 ) speaks about reconstruction of this temple, donation of land, pooja articles like Turmeric, Kungumam, Oil and naivedyam offered to Kali. As per the inscriptions Kali was called as Pidari. The Inscription SI V-8,   717, speaks the donation of land measuring 50 kuzhi with periphery limits of the land.

The temple is under the control of Tamil Nadu HR & CE Department. Kumbhabhishekam was conducted in 1987 and 2007.

LEGENDS
The sthala purana story of Thiruvalangadu temple is applied to this temple also. As per the sthala purana, The argument of who is superior, between Lord Shiva and Parvati was resolved through a dance. It was agreed that whoever defeated should go to, outside limit of Chidambaram. Knowing well Lord Shiva performed the “Oorthuva Tandav”, which Parvati couldn’t perform due to modesty and shyness. So Parvati as kali went to the north side of the city Limit with anger. Kali was pacified by Brahma through chanting of Veda and praising her. Since Brahma pacified Kali, this Thillai Kali has 4 heads.

TEMPLE TIMINGS:
The temple will be kept opened between 06.00 hrs to 12.00 hrs and 16.30 hrs to 20.30 Hrs with 4 kala poojas.

CONTACT DETAIL:
The temple may be contacted on land line 04144 - 230251 for further details.

HOW TO REACH:
The temple is about 1 KM from Chidambaram Natarajar Temple and 55 KM from District head quarters.
Lot of buses are available from various parts of Tamil Nadu.
Nearest Railway station is Chidambaram.

LOCATION: CLICK HERE

 Amman Vimana - view from south

 Bhairavar Sannadhi

 Thillai Kali Amman - with ferocious look
 Veera Perumal - A Navakanda ( Arikanda ) Hero Stone 
 Navakanda Hero stones
---OM SHIVAYA NAMA---