17, December 2014.
On 13th & 14th, Dec, 2014, I had Thiruvannamalai Sri Arunachaleswarar Darshan. It was a 1
½ days visit to Thiruvannamalai. I want to cover the temple extensively.
Started from Chennai around 07.00 Hrs from Koyambedu and reached
Thiruvannamalai around 12.30 Hrs. My plan was to have the darshan of Sri
Arunachaleswara first and then do the Girivalam. Since it was Saturday, there
was a lot of rush and Melmaruvathur & Ayyappa devotees also increased the
crowd. So kept my back bag in the cloak room and carried only the food and
water for the Girivalam. Started the Girivalam by 12.30 hrs and returned back
to the temple around 17.30 Hrs. ( Girivalam experience
and details were up loaded in the previous post ). Joined in the 20 rupees Q,
It took almost 2 hours for the dharshan. When I was in the Q the drizzling
started and latter it was raining heavily, but the whole day it was overcast
and cloudy. Had the peaceful darshan of Sri Arunachaleswara and Sri Unnamulai Ammai. After dharshan I was very lucky to have the darshan of Maha deepam on
the Arunachala Hill with heavy rain.
Stayed in the lodge
on 13th Dec
2014, night. Around 07.00 Hrs on 14th Dec
2014, once again went in to the temple and started for the darshan of all the
other sannadhis. It took almost 2 hours to find out Hoysala’s “Anda
Perandam“, a bird no, an animal, no it is a combination of the both. It
took another one hour to locate King Vallala’s relief on the Nandhi mandapam.
But I couldn’t trace King Vallala’s wife’s relief. After collecting the details
went to Virupaksha and Skandashram caves, where Sri Ramana maharishi lived and
meditated. The details will be posted in the next post.
22. ARULMIGU
ARUNACHALESWARAR TEMPLE, THIRUVANNAMALAI
This is the 22nd and
last Devaram Paadal Petra Shiva sthalam in Nadu Nadu. Nalvar has sung hymns in
praise of Lord Shiva of this temple.
Moolavar : Sri Arunachaleswarar, Sri Mahadevar,
Sri Aalwar Anna Nattudayar. Sri Annamalaiyar.
Consort : Sri Abeethakusambal, Sri
Unnamulai Ammai,
Sri
Unnamalai, Sri Thiru Kamakottamudaya Nam Piratiyar, Sri Ulakudaya Perumal Nam
Piratiyar.
Some of the important
features of this temple are….
The
temple was built in an area of 24 acres. The temple was built with 9 Gopurams
and 6 prakarams. The 6th prakaram
compound wall is of 700 feet on south – north, South wall is of 1479 feet and
north wall is of 1590 feet. The East Rajagopuram is 217 feet with 11 tiers, the
highest of all. The base of the east Rajagopuram is 135 feet x 98 feet.
This Rajagopuram was built by Krishnadevaraya. The names of the other
Rajagoprams are Thirumanjana gopuram on the south, Vallala maharaja Gopuram,
Kili gopuram between 3rd and
4th prakaram,
Ammani ammal gopuram ( She only collected the money and constructed ) on the
north, Pey gopuram on the west and three kattai gopurams of shorter than
Rajagopurams.
After East
Rajagopuram in the 6th and
5th prakaram
important places / sannadhis are Arunagirinathar Annadhana mandapam, Sivagangai
theertham, Kambathu ilayanar sannadhi, Sarvasakthi sannadhi ( Iraivan’s various
forms were painted on the ceiling ), Thirukalyana mandapam, Kalyana
Sundareswarar, 16 pillar/ kal mandapam, 4 pillar mandapam, vahana storage
rooms, 1000 pillar mandapam, Pathala Lingam, Gopurathu Ilayanar sannadhi,
Periya nandhi under a mandapam. On the west side kattai gopuram Sannadhi for
Ammaiappar and Annamalaiyar thirupatham. Kosalai is on the south side. Guest
house is on the north side of 6th corridor.
After climbing few
steps through Vallala maharaja's gopuram we can enter in the fourth prakaram.
Sannadhi/ important places are Brahma theertham, Sri Kala Bhairava ( big in
size), 4 Pillar mandapam, Mandapam with shops, Brahma lingam ( with four faces
– via fire, Vayu, earth water, and top Aakayam – Chathur mukha lingam or
we can call as pancha mukha lingam ), Vidyatheswarar, Naleswarar, Yanai thirai
konda Vinayagar, Kambathu Ilayanar Sannadhi, Kalaiarangam and 6 feet Nandhi. In the right side pillar of the Nandhi mandapam a relief of King
Vallalan with hand in worshipping posture and on the left pillar relief of
hoysalas, Anda Peranndam ( a mixture of bird and a an animal ). Another relief
of Vallala maharaja’s murti / idol ( Seems to be aged ) is available in the Vallala
maharaja’s gopuram passage.
We have to pass
through 6 tires Kili ( parrot ) Gopuram to reach 3rd prakaram.
Lot of parrots are there in this gopuram. From this gopuram Arunagirinathar
left his body to get Parijata flower in the form of parrot. Since his body
was cremated before his arrival, he remained as parrot. The important sannadis/
places are 16 pillar and 4 pillar mandapams, office room, Ekambareswarar,
Chidambara nathar, Pidari Amman ( with a stone soolam at the front ),
Kalatheeswarar, Golden chariot mandapam. Unnamulai amman sannadhi, Balipeedam. There is sudhai sirpam on the right side passage of Kili gopuram ( Parrot gopuram ).
At the entrance of
Moolavar sannadhi mandapam on the left Sri Sampantha Vinayagar and
Dhandayuthapani on the right. In the front mandapam Barani deepam ( out
side the mandapam ), Balipeedam , Dwajasthambam, Adhikara Nandhi.
In the second
prakaram, Sannadhi for Devara Thirumurai parayana mandapam, Nalvar, 63var in
stone, Sabtha mathaakkal, Lingangal, Iyappan, Gautama maharishi, Durvasa maharishi,
Shethra Kanni Ganapathy, Somaskandar urchavar, Arthanareeswarar, Urchava
moorthangal, Sri Sridevi, Bhudevi sametha Venugopala, Gajalakshmi, Valli Devasena
Sri Subramaniar, 63var in cheppu moorthangal, Sorna Kala bairavar,
Palliyarai, Theertha well, Saba mandapam.
In Koshtam,
Ganapathy, Dakshinamurthy, Lingothbavar, Brahma and Durgai.
Moolavar is in normal
size with golden nagabaranam. Ambal is small in size.
HISTORY & INSCRIPTIONS
The temple has a long history. The temple was constructed by Pallava, Chozha, Pandya, Hoysala kings in stages. Each one of them had left their stamps. The original structures were changed in some areas during construction and renovation/ thiruppani. Nattukottai Nagarathars had done a lot of thirupani to this temple.
There are more than 100 inscriptions available in the temple walls. They were between 849 CE to 1582 CE. These inscriptions mainly records the donations given to this temple. Apart from Tamil inscriptions, some of Telugu inscriptions are also found on the 3rd prakara wall. Some of the inscriptions were lost during renovations.
FESTIVALS
Even though festivals
are celebrated throughout the year the Thirukarthigai deepam is being
celebrated in a grand manner for 17 days. 10th day
maha deepam is placed / burnt in a large deepam pot at the top hill. 11
days after maha deepam every evening at 18.00 Hrs deepam is placed on the
top of the hill for which 2 cans of gee and wick bundle is being carried by the
people from the temple.
ARUNACHALESWARAR
TEMPLE TIMING.
Morning 05,00 Hrs to
12.30 Hrs
Evening 15.30 Hrs to
21.30 Hrs
Morning
5:00 Hrs Temple Opens
for first session pooja
5:30 Hrs Gomatha
Pooja
6:00 Hrs Oudshakala
Pooja
8:30 Hrs Kaalai
Shanthi Pooja
Noon
11:00 Hrs Uchi kala
pooja
12:30 Hrs Temple
close
15.30 Hrs Temple open
for Second session pooja
18.00 Hrs Sayaratchai
kala pooja
Night
19.30 Hrs 2nd Kala
Pooja
21.00 Hrs Artha jama
pooja
21.30 Hrs Temple
Close
CONTACT
DETAILS
Joint
Commissioner/Executive Officer
Arulmigu
Arunachaleswarar Temple
Thiruvannamalai-606601
Phone : 04175- 252438.
E-Mail-
arunachaleswarartempletvm@gmail.com
Temple official web
site
HOW TO REACH :
Frequent bus facility
is available from Chennai, Kanchipuram, Villupuram, Tindivanam, Bangalore
etc,.
Tiruvannamalai
Railway station is on the Villupuram to Katpadi and the temple is 2 Km from
the station.
Chariot for Urchavam
East side RajaGopuram 217 feet high with 11 tiers
Inner view of east Rajagopuram
Gopurathilayanar sannadhi, Sri Murugan gave darshan to Arunagirinathar
Sarvasakthi Temple
1000 pillar mandapam with Rishabam mandapam
Rishabam mandapam in 5& 6 prakaram
Vallala Maharaja Gopuram
Brahma Theertham with south side Rajagopuram and kattai Gopuram
Kili ( Parrot ) Gopuram
Moolavar sannadhi
Moolavar sannadhi with hill view
Rishabam in 4th prakaram with Ammani Ammal Rajagopuram
Ekapatha moorthy on the dwajasthambam base - Vishnu on the left and Brhama on the right
Adhikara / Rishabam near Dwajasthambam
Night view
Night view
Pathala Lingam on the left and east side Rajagopuram
A Pichadanar relief on the pillar of a mandapam
Vallala Maharaja on the Rishaba Mandapam Pillar
Vallala Maharaja on the passage wall of Vallala Maharaja Gopuram
Gandabherunda - Combinations of bird and animal - Hoysala's symbol
View from Pidari Amman Temple
Saba mandapam
Sri Unnamalai Amman sannadhi
Back side of moolavar sannadhi - a Stucco yazhi's face on the wall for rain water outlet
Pey gopuram on the west side
Sarva sakthi Temple
Paintings on the ceiling of sarvasakthi temple
Paintings on the ceiling of sarvasakthi temple
Paintings on the ceiling of sarvasakthi temple
Paintings on the ceiling of sarvasakthi temple
Paintings on the ceiling of sarvasakthi temple
Paintings on the ceiling of sarvasakthi temple
Paintings on the ceiling of sarvasakthi temple
Barani Deepam and balipeedam
ARULMIGU ARUNACHALESWARA TEMPLE COMPLEX
1. East Rajagopuram
2. Sivagangai Theertham
3. Murugan sannadhi
4. 16 Pillar mandapam
5. Sarvasakthi Vinayagar Temple
6. 1000 Pillar mandapam
7. Paathala lingam
8. 4 Pillar mandapam
9. Peria Nandhi
10. Thirukkalyana Mandapam with Kalyana Sundareswarar sannadhi
10. Kopurathuilayanar sannadhi
11. Vallala maharaja Gopuram
12. Sri Kala Bhairavar
13. Brahma Theertham
14. 4 Pillar mandapam
15. Shops, Temple architect sample in a mandapam
16. Kalai Arangam
17. 6 Feet Nandhi
18. Kili Gopuram
19. North Kattai Gopuram
20. Ammani Ammal Gopuram
21. South side kattai Gopuram
22. Thirumanjana Gopuram
23. Brahma lingam
24. Vidhyatheswarar
25. Naleswarar, Vinayagar Sannadhi on the back side
26. Yanai Thirai konda Vinayagar
27. Kaarthigai Deepa mandapam 16 Pillar
28. Office Room
29. Ekambareswarar
30. Pidari Amman
31. Chidambareswarar
32. Kalatheeswarar
33. Vahana mandapam
34. 4 Pillar Mandapam
35. Sthala Viruksham
36. 4 Pillar mandapam
37. Sri Arunachaleswarar Sannadhi
38. Sri Abeethakusambigai, Sri Unnamulai Ammai sannadhi
39. Annamalayar Thirupatham
40. Ammaiyappar
41. Kosalai
42. West side Kattai Gopuram
43. Pey ( பேய் ) Gopuram
44. Arunagirinathar Annadhana mandapam
45. Vahana mandapam
46. Guest Houses
SANCTUM SANCTORUM LAYOUT
1. Sanctum Sanctorum with Pradhosha Nandhi
2.
Devara Parayana mandapam
3.
Nalvar
4.
63 var
5.
Sapthamathas
6.
Lingas
7.
Iyappan
8.
Gowthamar and Durvasa Maharishi\
9. Kshethra Vinayagar
10.
Somaskandar
11.
Arthanareeswarar
12.
Sridevi & Bhudevi sametha Perumal sannadhi
13.
Lingas
14.
Gajalakshmi
15.
Sri Valli Devasena Subramaniyar
16.
Lingas,Urchavarkal
17.
63var
18.
Lingangas
19.
Sorna kala Bhairavar
20.
Palliyarai
21.
Theertha Kinaru
22.
Saba mandapam
23.
Urchavas
24.
Sampantha Ganapahi
25.
Dhandayuthapani
26.
Adikara nandhi
27.
Dwajasthambam
28. Balipeedam
29.
Barani deepam
---
OM SHIVAYA NAMA ---
Situated in Thiruvannamalai, Annamalaiyar Temple is an important Panchabhoota Sthala representing the element of fire. It is also the largest Shiva temple in India. Tourist can choose to consider from various hotels in Thiruvannamalai offering comfortable stay.
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