Thursday 28 November 2019

Veera Raghava Swami Temple / Sri Vaidya Veera Raghava Swami Temple at Thiruvallur / Tiruvallur, Tiruvallur District, Tamil Nadu.

10th November 2019.

Veera Raghava Swami Temple at Thiruvallur ( Thiruevvul ) is the 59th Divya Desam of 108 Divya Desams and one of the 22 Divya Desams of Tondaimandalam, ie North part of present Tamil Nadu. This place Tiruvallur is on the banks of Holy River Cooum. 


Sri Veera Raghava Swami was praised by Thirumazhisai  Azhwar and Thirumangai Azhwar. Vedanta Desikar also composed hymn in Sanskrit called Kim Grihesha Stuti about this place. Ramalinga Vallalar also composed hymn called “Thirupanchagam” on Sri Veera Raghava Swami of this temple.

காசை ஆடை மூடி ஓடி காதல் செய்தானவன் ஊர்
        நாசமாக நம்ப வல்ல நம்பி நம்பெருமான்
வெயினன்ன தோள் மடவார் வெண்ணை உண்டான் இவனென்று
        ஏச நின்ற எம்பெருமான் எவ்வுள் கிடந்தானே!!

முன்னோர் தூது வானரத்தின் வாயில் மொழிந்து அரக்கன்
        மன்னூர் தன்னை வாளியினால் மாள முனிந்து அவனே
பின்னோர் தூதாகி மன்னர்காகி பெரு நிலத்தார்
        இன்னார் தூதன் என நின்றான் எவ்வுள் கிடந்தானே!
                                                             ...........திருமங்கை ஆழ்வார் பாசுரம்

நாகத் தணைக்குடந்தை வெகா திருவெவ்வுள்,
நாகத் தணையரங்கம் பேரன்பில், - நாகத்
தணைப்பாற் கடல்கிடக்கு மாதி நெடுமால்,
அணைப்பார் கருத்தனா வான்.
…. திருமழிசை ஆழ்வார் ( 2417 )

Moolavar
  : Sri Vaidhya Veera Raghava Swami
Thayar     : Sri Kanakavalli also called as Vasumathi

Some of the important details are….
The temple is facing east with a recently built arch. Sri Anjaneyar ( Siriya Thiruvadi ) sannadhi is immediately after the entrance arch. There are two numbers of 4 pillar mandapas and a 16 pillar mandapa before the 5 Tier Rajagopuram. The 16 Pillar mandapa and Rajagopuram are connected with a recently built concrete mandapa. Balipeedam, Dwajasthampam and Garudalwar are in front of the open mukha mandapa. Moolavar is in bhujanga sayanam on Adhiseshan keeping his head on the south side. Only perfumed sandal oil is used for abhishekam.

In the outer prakaram Madapalli, Alwars, Sri Kanakavalli Thayar also called as Vasumathi, Velli kizhamai mandapam (வெள்ளிக்கிழமை மண்டபம்), Ramar Sannidhi, Venugopalan Sannidhi, Thulabaram, Stucco images of Sthala purana/ varalaru ( History of the temple ), Kalyana mandapam, Nammalwar Sannidhi, Andal Sannidhi, Thirukachi Nambigal sannadhi, Bhashyakarar Sannadhi ( Ramanujar ) and 3 nos of 4 pillar mandapas. There is also a sannidhi for Sri Adi Van Satagopan, the 1st Jeeyar of Ahobila mutt on the left side, near the Rajagopuram. In the  inner prakaram Vinayagar as Thumbikai Alwar, Lakshmi Narasimhar and Chakkarathalwar.

ARCHITECTURE.
The temple complex consists of sanctum sanctorum, antarala, artha mandapam, maha mandapam and mukha mandapam. The sanctum is of rectangular shape to accommodate Sri Veera Raghava Perumal’s bhujanga sayana kolam on Adhiseshan. Brahma is from his naval. Perumal’s head is on the south side keeping his legs pointing towards north. The Left hand is bend at elbow and stretched towards Brahma. His right hand is stretched outwards and rests on a support. Salihotra Muni, who is seen in kneeling posture with palms pressed in supplication. Perumal wears only checkered cloth  as Salihotra Muni had originally offered to Perumal as bark garment. The Vimana over the sanctum is called as Vijayakodi vimana.

The sanctum sanctorum is built with padma bandha adhistanam and walls are with pilasters and Kumba pancharam. The koshtas are empty now.  Most of the structures belongs to Vijayanagara period and pallava period temple might have been re-constructed. The Vellikizhamai mandapa ( வெள்ளிக்கிழமை மண்டபம் ) pillars are sculpted out of Black granite.

On the banks of pushkarini sannadhis for Navaneetha Krishna and  Bhuvaraha. The Brindavanam of the first 5 Jeeyar’s of Ahobila mutt are on the banks of pushkarini.

 Vellikizhamai mandapa வெள்ளிக்கிழமை மண்டபம் ) 
 Ramar Sannidhi
 Sanctum wall
 Sanctum wall with Kumbh panjara

HISTORY AND INSCRIPTIONS:
Since this temple was praised by the 6th to 9th century Alwars, it is believed that the temple was built before 9th century. The temple also has 9th Century Pallava Period, Rajendra Chozha-I's 11th century, Vijayanagara and 17th Century Ahobila mutt inscriptions.

The 9th Century Pallava period inscription on a step leading to the pushkarini records the endowments made for burning a perpetual lamp and feeding a person who cleans the temple.

The 11th Century Rajendra Chozha-I inscription on the south wall of the Sanctum Sanctorum records the gift of land for conducting the festivals to the deity Pallikondarulina Emberuman of Thiruevvul. The fragmentary Chozha inscriptions speaks about donation made towards repairs and conducting festival in the month of Vaikasi by a devotee.

The temple is under the maintenance of Ahobila mutt. The 1530 CE Vira Venkata Raya –II of Vijayanagara period inscription mentions  Vira Raghava Satakopa Jeeyar (1630 to 1675 CE ), who was the 13th pontiff of Ahobila mutt donated gold to this temple and interest to be used for celebrating functions for the moolavar and Thayar.

The Thayar sannidhi was built or renovated during Vijayanagara period and royal emblem  of Boar with Sword, Sun and Moon are sculpted on the north side wall of Thayar Sannidhi.

In 1946, during 42nd Jeeyar’s period Sri Nikamantha maha Desikan Sannadhi Kalyana mandapam was built by Andalammal, wife Duraisamy Pillai, son of Chennai Rotti kidangku Kishta Pillai.

In June 1959, after completing the renovation of Rajagopuram Jeernodhara was conducted during 44th  Jeeyar of Ahobila mutt period at a cost of Rupees 30000. The work was started during 43rd Jeeyar of Ahobila mutt period.

July 1998, 45th Jeeyar of Ahobila Mutt period Maha samprokshanam was performed after after completing the renovations of Rajagopuram, Thayar Sannidhi and Moolavar Vimanam.

In 2001 during 45th Jeeyar of Ahobila mutt   period a mandapam was built between Rajagopuram and 16 pillar mandapam to facilitate Devotees to stay and Urchavar’s processions.

In June 2015, under 46th Jeeyar of Ahobila Mutt period after completing maintenance works of all sannadhis, Front arch, Anjaneyar Sannidhi, Roofs of all sannidhis, Rain water harvesting, Neerazhi mandapam & Temple tank  / pushkarini maha samprokshanam was conducted.

Ref
South Indian Inscriptions and the Inscriptions tablets fixed on the wall. 

LEGENDS
The Salihotra Muni who was born after his father had done the Saliyagna Yaga on Maha Vishnu, came to this sacred place, took bath in the temple tank on Thai Amavasai ( no moon ) day and performed penance on Lord Vishnu. After the penance he offered the two parts of the Prasad which includes his share also to the old Man who came as Athithi. This incident happened for two  years in succession. The old man after eating wants to take rest, asked Salihotra Muni for the right place ( evvul ) for him to rest. The Muni offered his hermitage and bark garment. The old man lay down Keeping his head on the south side, pointing his legs towards north. The Old man who came as Athithi, revealed himself to be Lord Vishnu and blessed Salihotra Muni.

It is believed that those whose take bath in the temple tank  on new moon day ( the Temple tank  spreads in 7 acres and called as Hrith-tapa-nasini ) and worship Sri Veeraraghava Swami, will get cured from deceases & ailments and get rid of the sins of the previous birth. The Devotees used to offer the vellam ( a product made out of sugar cane juice ) and dissolve it in the pushkarini as a prayer.  The people also offer Salt and pepper after their wishes are fulfilled. Hence Lord Vishnu is called as Vaidhya Veera Raghava Swami.

When Vishnu as Veera Narayanan, went for hunting,  Thirumangai Alwar praised him as  Veeraraghavan ( Sri Ramar ). Markandeya Purana describes Perumal as “Kim Hrigesan”.

Originally this place Thiruvallur was called as Punyavrata Kshetram, Veeksharanya Kshetram ( This signifies that if you do a good deed, it will grow to 1000 times ) and Thiruevvul.

Sri Veeraraghava Swami gave moksha to a deaf and dump Andhanar. Before his last breath, he shouted twice that Perumal has come to take him to Vaikunth, wearing silk clothes.

Sthala purana

FESTIVALS:
Apart from regular festivals like Vaikunta Ekadasi, Navratri, 10 days brahmotsavams are held during Thai ( January – February ) and Chithirai ( June – July ).

3 days Theppotsavam ( Float festival ) will also be conducted  during Ani ( June- July ) and Masi ( February – March ), both starting from new moon day.

TEMPLE TIMINGS:
The temple will be kept opened between 06.00 hrs to 12.00 hrs and 16.00 hrs to 20.00 hrs. 
Darshan can be done from 06.00 hrs to 7.30 hrs, 08.45 hrs to 11.00 hrs, 11.25 hrs to 12.00 hrs and 18.30 hrs to 20.00 hrs.

CONTACT DETAILS:
The temple land line +914427660738 and mobile number +919789419330, may be contacted for further details.

HOW TO REACH:
The temple is at the center of Tiruvallur City and the stop is known as Theradi.
The temple is about 45 KM from Chennai, 32 KM from Arakkonam and 52 KM from Kanchipuram.
Chennai to Tirupati bus passes through this place and frequent buses are available from T Nagar, Poonamallee, Arakkonam, etc.
Nearest Railway station is Tiruvallur and the temple is about 3.3 KM.

LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE : CLICK HERE



 Vijayakjodi Vimana








Salt and pepper offered as prayer


 Herds man one of the icon sculpture of Vijayanagara's with cattle

 Vellikizhamai mandapa pillars of black stone
Vijayanagara emblem on Thayar Sannidhi
---OM SHIVAYA NAMA--- 

Tuesday 26 November 2019

Veera Anjaneya Swamy Temple / Kakkalur Veeranjaneya Swamy Temple, Kakkalur, Tiruvallur District, Tamil Nadu.

10th November 2019.
வானர சேனையின் தலைவனாம் அவன்
வானோர்க்கெல்லாம் பிரியனாம்
வந்தவர்கெல்லாம் அருள்வானாம்
வடைமாலைக்கு அவன் மகிழ்வானாம்        ( வா )

வெண்ணையும் தேனும் அபிஷேகம்
சென்றோர்க்கெல்லாம் அங்கு ஆனந்தம்
செந்தூரமே நமக்கு அங்கு பிரசாதம்          ( வா )

வெற்றிலை மாலையும் கேட்பானாம்
வெற்றியும் அருளும் கொடுப்பானாம்
வேண்டிய வரம் நமக்கு அளிப்பானாம்
வேண்டியபோது வந்து களிப்பானாம்          ( வா )

வருக வருக என்று அழைத்தாலே அவன்
வந்து நிற்பான் நம் முன்னாலே              ( வா )

காகசுரம் என்னும் பட்டினமாம் அங்கு
காகாசுரனை வென்றனராம் இன்று
காக்களூர் என்ற பெயரிலே வந்து
நமக்கு அருள் அவன் தந்தனனே             ( வா )

அத்திரி முனிவரும் வந்தனரே அங்கு
அற்புதங்கள் பல கண்டனரே
அகஸ்திய முனிவரும் வந்தனரே அவன்
அழகைக் கண்டு மகிழ்ந்தனரே               ( வா )

நாமும் அவன் அடிபணிவோமே அவன்
சக்தியை என்றும் பெறுவோமே              ( வா )
…………….பூஜ்யாய ராகவேந்திரர்

This Anjaneyar Temple is at Kakkalur Village once, now it is a part of Tiruvallur / Thiruvallur city. The place Kakkalur is on the banks of Holy river Cooum. Kakkalur was called as Kakasuram. Tiruvallur was called as Thiruevvul during 6th to 9th Century. As per the sthala purana of Sri Vaidhya Veeraghava Swami Temple, this place obtained the  name of  Thiruevvul, which got corrupted to the present name of Tiruvallur.

Moolavar : Veera Anjaneya Swami

Some of the salient features of this temple are….
The temple is facing east. A Vinayagar Temple is on the right side and neem & Peepal tree is in front. Under this is the nagars. The sanctum sanctorum is built with sanctum, antarala and a open mukha mandapa.  

Moolavar Sri Veera Anjaneyar is about 8 to 9 feet high made out of granite stone. The Veera Anjaneyar is the combination of Idol  and bas relief.  He is facing north and the tail goes above his head and bell is tied at the end. He wears kangana on both hands. The right hand is in abhaya hastha and left hand holds Sowgandhika flower. He wears 3 ornaments over his neck. The tuft is neatly tied. The positions of the foots are seen forward, ever ready to help us.

HISTORY OF THE TEMPLE.
It is believed that the Veera Anjaneya idol was installed by Vyasaraja (1460 – 1539 CE ) also known as Chandrikacharya and Vyasatirtha. He was a Madhva scholar and a poet,  who follows  Dvaita  school of Vaishnavism.  He was also a patron of Vijayanagara empire. During Vijayanagara empire rule he visited many places of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu and installed 732 Anjaneyar idols and this is one of the them.  Also it was a practice that Vijayanagara kings established Anjaneyar Temples wherever they go. 

Poojyaya Raghavendra Tirtha ( 1595 to 1671 CE ) also visited this temple and worshiped Veera Anjaneyar. He composed hymns in praise of Anjaneyar and the hymns is written at the beginning of this article.

As per the 10-02-1989 inscription, maha samprokshanam was conducted along with donation of Urchavar through Chennai Mint Street, Sri Ramar Koil Kaingarya Bhaktha Jana Saba.

The 14-06-2009 inscription mentions Anjaneyar as Sanjeevi Rayar alias Anjaneyar and Kumbhabhishekam was performed.

The temple is being maintained by the local Madhwa community  and poojas are done as per Madhva tradition. In addition to this the Vinayagar temple also maintained by them with the income from the devotees.

LEGEND:
As per the legend Veera Anjaneyar killed Kakasuran, a demon, hence the place obtained the Name as Kakkalur.

FESTIVALS:
Hanuman jayanthi is celebrated in a grand manner apart from regular festivals.

TEMPLE TIMINGS
The temple will be kept opened between 06.00 hrs to 13.00 hrs and 15.00 hrs to 20.00 hrs.

CONTACT DETAILS:
The mobile number +919789292700 and land line number +9144 27661624 may be contacted for further details.

HOW TO REACH:
This temple is 3 KM from Sri Vaidya Veeraraghava Swamy temple of Tiruvallur   and about 750 meters from Putlur Railway station of Chennai to Arakkonam Train route.
The temple is 38 KM from Arakkonam Junction, 45  KM from Chennai and 55 KM from Kanchipuram.
The Nearest Railway Junction is Arakkonam and Local Trains will stop at Tiruvallur and from there Kakkalur is about 3 KM.

LOCATION: CLICK HERE





--- OM SHIVAYA NAMA---

Sunday 24 November 2019

Putlur Angala Parameshwari Amman Temple / Arulmigu Sri Poongavanathamman alias Sri Angala Parameshwari Amman Temple, Putlur / Ramapuram, Thiruvallur District, Tamil Nadu.

 10th November 2019.
Problem in Childbirth ?…  Pray to Poongavanathamman with lemon and Amman will take care of the rest…

This is the second visit to this Amman Temple at Putlur on 10th November 2019, after a long gap 23 years. The putlur is a part of Tiruvallur on the banks of Holy river Cooum. Found a sea of change in the temple and the road leading to the Temple. During our earlier visit, the temple was with a small sanctum. On Sunday, 10th November more than 5000 devotees thronged the temple for darshan. Regulated with barricade queues are formed for entry tickets Rs 20 and 50. The streets are flooded with shops that sells the cradle, bangles, lemon, Kumkum and other pooja materials. There are many astrology centers also opened on the street which leads to the temple. Since ma Parvathi manifests herself in the form of ant hill – Putru ( புற்று ), this place was called as Putlur, which got corrupted to the present name of Putlur.


Moolavar : Sri Poongavanathamman also called as
         Sri Angala Parameshwari Amman

Some of the salient features of this temple are….
The temple is facing south on the north side of the Putlur Halt Railway station road and temple tank is on the south side. A Trident made of brass is installed in front of the mandapam. An ant hill with neem tree is on the left side of the entrance. Nagars, Karumari, Murugan and Vinayagar are near the ant hill. Lot of cradles are tied on the neem tree, as the prayer was fulfilled. Dwajasthambam, Balipeedam and Nandhi are in the open mukha mandapam. ( It is believed that Lord Shiva as Thandavarayan and ma Parvathi in the form of anthill / putru, in this temple, hence Nandhi is installed ). 

In the maha mandapam, Subramaniyar, Madurai Veeran, Yazhi Dwarapalakis on both sides and Vinayagar. At the entrance of the sanctum top, instead of Gajalakshmi, Amman at the center and simhas are on both sides. There is a thulabharam / scale also in the mandapam. Devotees used to offer sugar/ Sugarcane / Banana, equal to their weight after the prayer was fulfilled. In the sanctum a small Amman idol and Thandavarayan with a sorrow face are installed in a niche like small room.

At the center of the sanctum an anthill / putru shaped in the form of a Amman with open mouth ( like  crying due to pregnancy labour pain ), delicately small pretty eyebrows, legs, hands and pregnant belly. The head is on the north side and the legs are pointing towards south ( Amman is not exactly North –South but little skewed towards east). Metal barricade with wire mesh is installed around the Amman, leaving a little space to circumambulate. This is the only temple where Amman manifests herself in the natural form of anthill. Hence abhishekam is not done. A Cotton saree is wrapped around her leaving the face for the dharshan.

ARCHITECTURE
The Temple complex consists of sanctum sanctorum, maha mandapam, a mukha mandapam and on the left a big mandapam ( to do the seemantham / marriage functions ). The Mandapam before the sanctum sanctorum pillars reminds the antiquity of this temple at least 500 to 600 years old. But the antiquity look was lost due to tiles fixed on the floors and walls.


Entrance top  instead of Gaja Lakshmi, Amman with Simhas

PRAYER & OFFER FOR CHILDBIRTH/ CHILD BOON
It is believed that after praying Arulmigu Sri Poongavanathamman, will get a child boon. The procedure is very simple. Buy 5 lemons and bangles from  the shop. As you enter the Temple gate there will be many old ladies who performs the casting the evil eye,  ie they will circle the lemon around the head of the lady who came for the child boon, called eye Tishri. The lady will drop the lemon and ask to crush with leg.  Then the devotee has to pierce the 3 lemons on the trident /trishul installed before the Dwajasthambam, before entering the sanctum sanctorum. Then the Lady Devotee has to ties a piece of cloth from her Saree. In the sanctum, after circumambulation the poojari will take the 5th lemon and place it on Amman’s leg and smears with Kumkum and give back to the Devotee, who came for the Child boon. The Devotee has to take it on her saree  front or pallu. The poojari will also take the bangles and give others as Prasad. This is practiced when the crowd is large. If there is no crowd, the poojari will pace the Lemon on the Amman’s leg which will rolled down. The Devotee lady has to catch the same through her saree front / pallu. After the wish is fulfilled the ladies used to conduct the seemantham at this temple. As a part of thanks giving Devotees used to offer  Saree, Lemon, Pongal, Variety rice ( seemantha sadhams ), Bangles, flower jadai  will be offered to Amman.

PC: Website
 Ant hill with cradles offered by the devotees 
Cradles tied to the neem tree

LEGENDS
There are many stories/ sthala purana revolves around this temple. One such story is… Lord Shiva with Parvathi from Melmalayanur in the form of aged man and woman, travelled towards north. They were become tired and hungry after walking from a long distance through the forest. On reaching Ramapuram ( Putlur ) Parvathi asked Shiva to get some water to drink. So Lord Shiva went to fetch water from the Holy river Cooum, leaving Parvathi at Poongavanam. It was raining heavily when he reached and the river was flooded. He waited to subside the flood. Tired, thirsty and hungry forced Parvathi to lay on the ground. An anthill was grown on her and covered completely.  On return Lord Shiva had seen the anthill on the place where he left  his consort Parvati. Feeling sad Lord Shiva stood there as Thandavarayan. Since ma Parvati manifests herself in the form of ant hill – Putru ( புற்று ), this place was called as Putlur, which got corrupted to the present name of Putlur.
     
Another story goes like this …
A Farmer by name Ponmeni got a loan from Mahisuran and couldn’t pay the interest. So Mahisuran forced Ponmeni to plough the Poongavanam land and watering it in one night. Knowing, it was a difficult task he prayed his kula Deivam Mariamman and started the ploughing. Lord Shiva and Parvati as Angalamman from Melmalayanur came to this place as old man and a pregnant woman. When the old man asked the farmer, some water to drink, Ponmeni went out to fetch the water. On return he couldn’t see the old man and woman. Ponmeni continued ploughing and his plough hit at one place and blood was came at a force like jet. When the place was excavated he had seen Amman in the form of ant hill in lay down posture and heard a voice. It said that the ant hill is the  Amman, Parvati. From that day on wards the Villagers started Pooja to this Amman. Since Amman was excavated from Poongavanam, Amman is called as Poongavanathamman.

FESTIVALS:
Apart from regular poojas special poojas will be conducted on Aadi month Fridays, Maha Shivaratri and Masi maham mayana kollai. Annual festival will be celebrated during Aadi month and special event of “Iruttu Kumbam” function also will be held. During that time, all the lights will be switched off for 2 minutes.

TEMPLE TIMINGS
The temple will be kept opened between 06.00 hrs to 13.00 hrs and 14.00 hrs to 19.30 hrs. On Tuesdays, Fridays and Sundays the temple will be kept open since 06.00 hrs to 20.00 hrs.

CONTACT DETAILS
Mr Jeevan +91 8610948449 may be contacted for Poojas, Thulabaram etc, on his mobile number. 

HOW TO REACH
The temple is  about 750 meters from Putlur Railway Station and 3 KM from Thiruvallur Veeraraghava Swamy Temple.
The temple is 38 KM from Arakkonam Junction, 45  KM from Chennai and 55 KM from Kanchipuram.
The Nearest Railway Junction is Arakkonam and Local Trains will stop at Putlur.

LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE    CLICK HERE


 Seemandha functions
 Seemandha functions
 Seemandha functions
Seemandha functions
--- OM SHIVAYA NAMA---