Thursday, 23 February 2017

Sri Ashtabhuja Bala Madhana Venugopala Swamy Temple / Ashtabhuja Venugopalaswamy Temple, Belur, Salem District, Tamil Nadu.

…. A continuation post ( Sri Theerthagreeswarar Temple Kurichi )
19th February 2017
This is the last stop of our Belur, Salem heritage walk. This Perumal temple is on the banks of Vashistanadi. This temple is dedicated to Perumal and his sister Parasakthi in the name of Maragatha Valli.

 Moolavar sanctum and left side yellow color sannidhi is Thayar sannidhi.

Moolavar  : Sri Ashtabuja Bala Madhana Venugopala Swamy.
                 Ashtabhuja Venugopalaswamy
Thayar     : Sri Poongothai

Some of the important features of this temple are….
The temple faces east with a three-tier Rajagopuram. Anjaneyar and Garuda Thoon are in front of the Rajagopuram but not on the same line. In the sanctum, Moolavar Sri Ashtabuja Bala Madhana Venugopala Swamy is with Sri Devi and Bhoodevi. ( Urchavars are kept at Sri Thanthondreeswarar temple considering the safety).

Moolavar is in the form of a relief panel with eight hands holding various weapons and articles including a sugar cane (signifies to remove the bad desires of sex). The upper two hands holding the Conch and disc belong to Sri Vishnu. The two hands below belong to Krishna's avatar.  The bottom 4 hands belong to Balaraman an incarnation of Sri Maha Vishnu. The cheeks on both sides have different characters. The left cheek is smooth belonging to the feminine character and the right cheek is a little rough belonging to the masculine.  The dress on the left is chiseled like a Pancha kacha saree and on the right leg is like a male.  On the top of the head, the 7-hooded Adiseshan.

In the artha mandapam moorthams of Alwars. In the outer prakaram sannadhi for Chakrathalwar & Yoga Narasimhar, Thumbikkai Alwar ( Vinayagar ), Poongothai Thayar, Maragatha Valli Ambal,  and Andal.

ARCHITECTURE
The temple consists of sanctum sanctorum, artha mandapam, and front mandapam. Balipeedam, Dwajasthambam,  Garudalwar are in the  front mandapam. Chakkarathalawar Sannidhi is in Dravida style of construction from the base. 

 Chakkarathalwar Sannadhi

HISTORY AND INSCRIPTIONS
It was believed that Vashistar installed this moortham.  The mandapam was built during the Nayak Period and their emblem of the sanctum Sanctorum with sun and moon are in the form of reliefs. ( the dog in the moon signifies what? ). A Kannada / Telugu inscription is on the entrance steps of the artha mandapam.

 Vijayanagara Nayaka's emblem of Prastaram nasi kudu

LEGENDS
Maragatha Valli  Ambal is in a separate temple like sannidhi. Ambal looks old age. As per the legend, Ambal took different incarnations like Kamakshi, Visalakshi, Ulagammai, Parvati, and Thatchiyaayani.  The story starts in Madurai. A devotee ( Kanchanamalai in the next birth ) treated Meenakshi as a child and used to sing Thalattu to make her sleep. Ambal was pleased by her devotion and promised her that she would take rebirth as Meenakshi to her. The devotee was blessed to take rebirth as Kanchanamalai and married to Pandya king.  Perumal as a brother conducted the marriage of  Sri Meenakshi with Lord Shiva. So Ambal Maragathavalli took the form of an old mother and blessed the devotees in this temple.

Since Garudalwar belongs to the Rama avatar period, the wings are in chopped condition ( who fought with Ravana while Seetha was taken to Lanka ). Dwarapalakas are at the entrance of the artha mandapam and look beautiful.

TEMPLE TIMINGS:
The temple will be kept open between 06.00 Hrs to 11.00 Hrs and 16.00 Hrs to 20.00 Hrs.

HOW TO REACH:
The temple is about 30 KM from Salem and 6 Km from Valapady.
Town buses and share autos are available from Valapady.
The temple is on the other side of the Vashistanadi a walkable distance from the bus stop.

LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE: CLICK HERE

 Moolavar sanctum and right side painted with yellow color is Ambal sannidhi.

 The north side Vimanam  stucco images  look in North Indian Style - Puri Jaganath

 See the mouth of the female relief

 Front mandapam, Dwajasthambam, balipeedam  and Garudalwar




to be continued (Inscription Pillars of  Mookaruppu battle, Chekkampatti, Kurichi & Belur)
---OM SHIVAYA NAMA---

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