Thursday, 18 October 2018

A Prehistoric Megalithic Period Burial Site at Sengalur and & Sittannavasal Dolmen – A Pudukkottai Heritage Visit., Pudukkottai District, Tamil Nadu.

29th September 2018.
We came across this megalithic burial site at Sengalur, when we were travelling from Malayadipatti to Visalur, a part of the Pudukottai Heritage Visit. This Burial site is under the control of the Archaeological Survey of India ( ASI ), under an archaeological Monument without any protection fence, but with a warning sign board.  This burial site spreads over a large area of more than 20 acres dating back to 500 to 300 BCE. One of the largest and more than 500 cairn circles and urns are found in this burial site.

A large number of pottery wares in red and black, ring stands with pots, terracotta wares, toy objects, bowls, lids, decorative pieces made of clay, hundreds of glass beads of precious stones, Topaz, Gold?, Copper articles, Iron knives, swords  are unearthed by the archaeological department.  A variety of sepulchral  monuments like Burial urns, and cairn circles with cist, are found. The cairn circle stones are laterite  of large stones. The rectangular cist side and covering are made of granite stones.  Cairn circles in groups are found, which may be considered for one family. In addition to this burial urns are found on the open ground. Some of the big urns contain two to three smaller pots inside. This shows that the complete body was not kept in the urns, maybe be bones of the dead.

The materials un-earthed indicate that the Stone Age people were experts in making ornaments and articles in metals and clay. Also, they lived in the area for at least more than 500 years, and experts are of the opinion that the people lived up to the 11th century at Sengalur.

HOW TO REACH:
Sengalur is on the way between Malayadipatti and Visalur.
Sengalur is 32 Km from Trichy and  50 KM from Pudukkottai.

LOCATION: GPS Co-ordinate: 10°40'11"N   78°53'38"E - CLICK HERE

The exposed urn 
A Pot inside the urn
Cairn Circles with cist 
Cairn Circles 
Cairn Circles with cist 
Cairn Circles with Cist (Downloaded from the website- thanks to the unknown photographer )
A lone  dolmen at Sittannavasal Hill
---OM SHIVAYA NAMA---

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