The second time visit
to this Sri Sri Pancha Varneswarar Temple was a part of Kumbakonam Heritage
Walk organized by "Yaaooyaakay" - யாஊயாகே” and "Celebrate Kanchi" on 27th and 28th July
2019. This post has the additional
details of History and inscriptions. The details of my previous visit to this Sri Panchavarneswarar Temple / Sri Kalyanasundaresar Temple was
recorded in this same blog.
This is
the 137th Devaram Paadal Petra Shiva Sthalam and 120th
Sthalam on the north side of river Kaveri
in Chozha Nadu. Thirugnanasambandar and Appar has sung hymns in praise of Lord Shiva of this temple.
Moolavar :
Sri Pancha Varneswarar, Sri Kalyanasundaresar,
Sri Periyandeswarar
Consort : Sri Girisundari, Sri Parva sundari, Sri Kalyanasundari
Some of
the important features of this temple are......
The
temple is facing east with a 5 tier Rajagopuram. Dwajasthambam, Balipeedam, Rishabam are immediately after the Rajagopuram and before the 2nd
level 3 tier Rajagopuram.
The
material of the Lord Shiva Idol was not known. But lot of holes made by bees/
vandukal are seen. The Moolavar will change his colour to 5 times during the
day, via, Thamiram, Light red, Molten gold, Navarathna green, lastly, the
colour will not be able to predict. Hence The lord is called Panchavarneswarar.
( During my earlier dharshan the colour was in golden colour). Stucco image of Lord Shiva and Sri Parvati’s
marriage can be on the back side wall of moolavar.
In koshtam, Uchishta
Ganapathy, Dakshinamurthy, Gnana Dakshinamurthy and Kailaya Ganapathy.
In prakaram Stucco
images of Lord Shiva’s leelas, Kunthi worshiping Lord Shiva, Amar Neethi
Nayanar, Mangayarkarasi, Musukuntha Lingam, Sri Sumathi Lingam, Kasi
Viswanathar, Ananda Natarajar, Bhairavar, Shaniswar, Mahalakshmi, Suryan, Chandran, Mahalingam, Bana Lingam,
Jurahareswarar, Jurahareswari, Pancha Lingas, Nalvar, 63var.
ARCHITECTURE
The Temple is a mada style of construction consists of sanctum, antarala and artha mandapam. The
temple is under renovation and preparing for the kumbabishekam during my
earlier visit.
Upper sanctum there is no koshta niches. The upper sanctum sanctorum was built with brick.
HISTORY & INSCRIPTIONS
This is
one of the 78 mada Koil’s believed to be built by Ko-Chengat Chozha, in 5th
Century on the banks of river Kaveri. During his period the temple was built
with bricks and latter reconstructed with stone during Chozha period.
The
temple has the inscriptions of Sundara Chozhan, Uthama Chozhan,
Kulothunga-III. As per the inscriptions this place was called as Nallur and
Panchavan Madevi Chaturvedi Mangalam. The inscriptions mainly speaks about
donation of Land, Gold towards burning of perpetual lamps and functioning of
poojas.
After
renovations Kumbhabhishekams were conducted during the years 1981, 1991 ( Rajagopuram ) and
2013.
LEGENDS
Shiva
gave thiruvadi deekshai in this temple for Appar. Hence thiruvadi is kept on
each devotee ( Like Sadari in Perumal temples ). Amar Neethi Nayanar
attained mukti in this place.
Vayu
and Aadhisheshan fought in this place. Thiruvarur moolavar was kept 3 days
in the temple and worshiped before installation at Thiruvarur by Musukuntha
Chakravarthy, which he got from Indran. The
moolavar valam should be in Somasundara method, since it is believed that Lord
Shiva’s head and hair are at the back side of the moolavar. Hence nobody should
cross the back side of the moolavar.
TEMPLE TIMINGS:
The
temple will be kept opened between 07.00 hrs to 12.00 hrs and 17.00 hrs to
20.30 hrs.
CONTACT DETAILS :
Mobile
number is +91 93631 41676.
HOW TO REACH :
Thirunallur / Nallur is 2 km from Kumbakonam to Thanjavur, Papanasam junction on Valangaiman
road.
LOCATION: CLICK HERE
Stucco images of Lord Shiva as Maha Sadashiva Murthy and ekapatha Thirumurthy
Uchishta Ganapathy
Stucco images of Various forms of Lord Shiva
Stucco images of Various forms of Lord Shiva
Stucco images of Various forms of Lord Shiva
---OM SHIVAYA NAMA---
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Thank you Veludharan ji for sharing this.
ReplyDeleteThanks Durga Prasad Dash ji
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