Friday, 7 October 2016

History of the Estuary, Adyar Creek, Chennai, Tamil Nadu,

 02nd October 2016.
The final point of our Heritage Walk around Adyar Creek was at the junction of Pattinapakkam and Santhome High Road, where the famous Battle of Adyar took place. The battle was a consequence of Fort St. George surrendering to the French early in October 1746 CE. The Nawab of Arcot, in support of the British, sent his son Mahfuz Khan with troops to ask the French to hand over Fort St. George to the British. Instead, the French chased them away. Mahfuz Khan, reinforcing his army to about 10000 soldiers, moved south and seized Santhome, which was under the control of the French then, and lined up on the north bank of the River Adyar.

Two hundred French and French-trained Indian troops led by a Swiss mercenary, Captain Paradis, marched from Pondicherry and took the position on the south bank of the River Adyar,  after capturing Quibble Island on October 22, 1746. Paradis came to know that De la Tour also, from Fort St. George, was marching towards Adyar to attack Mahfuz Khan from the back. But he came very late. On 24th Oct 1746, with trained, disciplined, and systematic firing from the French troops led by Paradis, Mahfuz Khan with his troop of 10000 men fled away towards Kanchipuram. The Battle started in the morning and ended in the evening itself. This battle taught a lesson to the British to form the Madras Regiment and train the soldiers. This also seeded the formation of the Indian Army and the Pakistan Army.



Before finishing our heritage, we had seen the former Finance Minister’s house on the banks of the Adyar River. Work is on to demolish and construct a new building. It was learned that Mr. Chidambaram was not given a share of this property, since he married a woman from another community.



… End of our Heritage walk around Adyar Creek.

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