12th
May 2019.
It was
a long wish to visit this Sri Parasurameswara Shiva Temple at Gudimallam, in Chittoor District of Andhra Pradesh which has the earliest
Shiva Linga belongs to 2nd Century BC. Thanks to Mr Manoj for
organizing this Visit. In addition to this temple, we had been to Appalayagunta, Nagalapuram, Narayanavanam
Vishnu temples and Ramagiri Sri Kala
Bhairava & Sri Valeeswarar Temple and Sri Pallikondeswarar Temple at
Surutapalli.
Moolavar
: Sri Parasurameswara Swamy
Consort : Sri Anandavalli / Sri Parvati.
Some of
the salient features of this temple are…
The
temple is facing east with an entrance Rajagopuram base on the west on the
banks of river Swarnamukhi. The Tamil inscription tablets are installed ( in the
outer prakaram ) on the right immediately after the entrance. In the outer prakaram sannadhi for Sri Valli
Devasena Subramaniyar, Sri Anandavalli, Suryan ( life size ), balipeedam,
dwajasthambam and Rishabam.
ARCHITECTURE
An open
mandapa is at the entrance to the sanctum sanctorum on the south side. The Sanctum Sanctorum is on a simple pada bandha adhistanam with 3 patta kumudam. The Bhitti starts with Vedhika. Vishnu kantha pilasters are on the Bhitti with Kalasam, Kudam, mandi, palakai. The
sanctum sanctorum consists of an apsidal sanctum ( semi circular shape), antarala and
ardha mandapam.
MOOLAVAR SHIVA LINGAM DETAILS
As per the leaflet issued
by the temple, the Moolavar is 7 feet
tall represent “Thiri-Murtis” – “Lord Brahma” in the yaksha roopam, “Lord
Vishnu” in Parasurama avatharam and “Lord Shiva” in Purusha Linga akaaram.
Explanation of the relief on Shiva Linga : The relief on the Linga facing front is
Standing Shiva with two hands. The right hand holds a ram by the hind legs, with head is hanging downwards. The left hand
holds a globular pot and an Axe ( parasu – used in the battle field), which
rests on the left shoulder. The Shiva Linga is installed within a pair of stone
rings. Lord Shiva is standing on the shoulders of a crouching dwarf yaksha, who is seated on his knees. Ornaments are shown on neck, ears and hands. The hair
style seems to be Pallava style. The
above details may be seen during abhishekam only and rest of the time Shiva Linga will be completely covered with flowers and garlands.
The
sanctum is about 4 feet below the Antarala. Due to this the village was called
as Gudipallam, which got corrupted to the present name of Gudimallam. It is believed
that Swarnamukhi river water touches the
moolavar once in 60 years and it last happened on 4th Dec 2005.
A
Stucco Gajabirushta Vimanam is over the sanctum. The space between sanctum and
the prakaram forms a moat. The sun rays
falls on moolavar during Sun’s movement from Uttarayanam to Dakshinayanam ie. North
to South.
Apart
from regular poojas Abhishekam to Sri Anandavalli goddess will be done on every Friday between 8.00 hrs to 09.00 hrs
followed by Kunguma archana from 10.00 hrs to 11.00 hrs. Problem of delay in marriage and Childless
will be relieved by performing Swamy Abhishekam.
HISTORY& INSCRIPTIONS:
The
sanctum walls and the adhisthana bears the inscriptions of Pallavas / Banas ( 842 to
904 CE) / Chozha and Vijayanagara ( Yadavaraya 1346 CE) period and mentions Shiva as Parasurameswara.
The inscriptions mainly speaks about donation / gifts made to this temple in
terms of money, Cow towards functioning of regular poojas and burning of perpetual
Lamps. During Vikrama Chozha period 1126 CE the old temple was reconstructed. The
temple is being maintained by Archaeological Survey of India ( ASI ).
LEGENDS
The legend of this temple is connected to Parasurama, an avatar or the incarnation of Lord Vishnu.
The legend of this temple is connected to Parasurama, an avatar or the incarnation of Lord Vishnu.
TEMPLE TIMINGS
The
temple will be kept opened between 06.00 hrs to 20.00 hrs continuously.
CONTACT DETAILS
The
following mobile numbers +919490181917 and +919030029200 may be contacted for
further details.
Temple website: http://www.gudimallamtemple.com/index.php
Temple website: http://www.gudimallamtemple.com/index.php
HOW TO REACH
Gudimallam
is about 20 KM from Tirupati and direct buses are limited.
Gudimallam
is about 3.6 KM from Papanaidupet and frequent buses are available from
Renigunta up to Papanaidupet which is about 10 KM.
Share
autos are available from Papanaidupet.
Nearest
Railway station is Renigunta.
LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE : CLICK HERE
Mukha mandapam
Subramaniar Sannathi
Loose sculpture - Jyeshta Devi - Thavvai
---OM
SHIVAYA NAMA---
கல்வெட்டு தமிழாக இருக்கிறது.
ReplyDeleteஆமாம் சார்
Delete