27th
July 2019.
The
visit to this Thirubuvanam temple was a part of Kumbakonam Heritage Walk
organized by "Yaaooyaakay"
- யாஊயாகே” and "Celebrate
Kanchi" on 27th
and 28th July 2019. In this
walk 13 temples were covered, which includes 6 Padal Petra Shiva Temples. Will
be postings the details of the temples which are not covered during my previous visits / Padal
petra Sthalangal Visit. This Thirubuvanam is on the Kumbakonam to Mayiladuthurai bus route.
Moolavar :
Sri Kampahareswarar
Consort :
Sri Dharmasamvardhini
Some of the salient features of this temple are…
The temple is facing east with a 3 tier
Rajagopuram. Kampathadi Vinayagar, Dwajasthambam, Balipeedam and Nandi are
immediately after the first level Rajagopuram. There is another 3 tier
Rajagopuram on the second level. Adhikara Nandhi is on the left side of the
Rajagopuram entrance.
The sanctum sanctorum consists of Sanctum,
antarala, artha mandapam, maha mandapam and a mukha mandapam. This is a Mada style
Koyil with 11 steps. In Koshtam Dakshinamurthy, Lingothbavar, Brahma and
Durgai.
In prakaram loose sculptures, Saptamatrikas, Sri
Valli Devasena Subramaniar, Sandeswarar, Ambal Dharmasamvardhini, A Separate
temple like sannadhi for Sarabeswarar, Bhairavar and Navagrahas.
ARCHITECTURE:
The adhisthanam is with vedhi pathra upa pedam.
Above the upa peedam a padma bandha adhisthanam with viruthga kumudam. Yazhi
vari is shown in three lines up to prastharam. Prastaram is with kodungai.
In addition to Koshta moorthis drawing are also done. The Vimana is about 126
feet high with 7 tiers. The vimana is compared to Gangaikonda Chozhapuram, Darasuram and Thirupulla mangai Shiva temple vimanas.
HISTORY AND INSCRIPTIONS:
The
temple was built by Kulothunga-III in memory of the victory over the Pandyas at
Madurai. He assumed the title of Thiribuvana Chakravarthy after defeating
Cheras, Sinhalese and Pandyas. This place was named after his Title as
Thirubuvanam.
As
per the inscription the small temple was expanded and rebuilt by Kulothunga
Chozha-III. The temple was consecrated by his Guru Eswara Shiva and the son of
SrikandaSambu. The Grantha inscriptions
speaks about Kulothunga Chozha’s building of Thillai Nataraja Temple Mukha
mandapa, The Vimana of Sivakami Amman Temple, thirupani to the Kanchi &
Madurai Shiva Temples and he was very much affectionate to the temples of
Thiruvidaimaruthur, Thiruvarur and Darasuram.
TEMPLE TIMINGS:
The
temple will be kept opened between 07.00 hrs to 12.00 hrs and 17.00 hrs to
20.00 hrs.
HOW TO REACH:
Thirubuvanam
is on the bus route Kumbakonam to Mayiladuthurai and all the busses will stop
at Thirubuvanam.
The
Thirubuvanam is about 15 KM from
Kumbakonam, 2.2 KM from Thiruvidaimaruthur.
LOCATION: CLICK HERE
A-Vimana Koshtam with Viruthaspuditham
---OM
SHIVAYA NAMA---
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