27th July
2019.
The second time visit
to this Sri Kodeeswarar Temple, Thirukodikaval was a part of the Kumbakonam Heritage Walk
organized by "Yaaooyaakay"- யாஊயாகே” and "Celebrate Kanchi" on 27th and 28th July
2019. This post has additional
details of History and inscriptions. The details of my previous visit to this Sri Kodeeswarar Temple were recorded in this same blog.
Now this place is
called Thirukodikaval. This is the 91st Devaram Paadal
Petra Shiva Sthalam and 37th Sthalam on the north side of river
Kaveri in Chozha Nadu. Thirugnanasambandar and Appar have sung hymns in praise
of Lord Shiva of the temple. This temple is a Vaduga Bhairavar Temple.
Moolavar : Thirukoteeswarar, Sri Kodinathar, Sri Kodeeswarar
Consort : Sri
Thiripurasundari, Sri Vadivambigai
Some of the important
features of this temple are...
The temple faces east with a 5-tier Rajagopuram. Balipeedam, Dwajasthambam, and Nandhi are
in a mandapam abutting the 2nd level Rajagopuram of 3 tiers. Moolavar is on
a square peedam and a little taller. In Koshtam Narthana Vinayagar,
Nataraja with Sivagami, Dakshinamurthy, Lingothbavar, Brahma, Ashtabhuja Durgai
with Arikanda and navakanta sculptures, Pichadanar, Agasthiyar,
Arthanareeswarar. The sanctum outside is like a moat /agazhi style.
In the inner
praharam, sannadhi for Karaiyetrum Vinayagar, Mayil vahana, Shivalinga Murthy,
Gajalakshmi, Jyeshta Devi, Kala Bhairava, Suryan, Chandran, Bala Saneeswarar,
Durvasa, Sundarar with his wives Paravai & Sangili Nachiyar, Viswanathar
& Visalakshi, Ekambareswarar & Kamakshi and Kahaneswarar.
ARCHITECTURE
The sanctum sanctorum consists of sanctum, antarala and Artha mandapam. The artha mandapam is of Vavvaknethi style built during the Maratha period.
The Vimana over the
sanctum is of Dravida style. The outer floor was raised and adhisthana was
hidden. The upana is of Vedipathra with Dancing ladies Kuda Koothu, Epic Ramayana, and
Siva Purana inch sculptures.
HISTORY
& INSCRIPTIONS
As per the
inscriptions Vadakarai Brahmadeya Nallatrur Nattu Thirukodikavalakiya
Kannamangalam. The temple was believed to be constructed by Nandhivarman-III.
This temple has the inscriptions of Nandhivarman-III, Niruthungvarman,
Prantakar, Uthama chozha, Rajaraja Chozha-I, Rajendra-I, Vikrama Chozha, Kulothunga,
Rajarajan-III, Komaranchadaiyan, Kovilanga Mutharaiyar, Kadavarkon
Kopperunjinga. One of the inscriptions mentions that the dilapidated temple was reconstructed and the old
inscriptions are inscribed once again. The inscriptions mainly speak about
donations made to this temple in terms of land, gold, Goats/sheep towards burning Perpetual lamps, and the function of regular poojas.
LEGENDS
As per Legend Karaikkal Ammaiyar came to this temple through head.
TEMPLE
TIMINGS
The temple will be
kept open between 07.00 hrs to 12.00 hrs and 17.00 hrs to 20.00 hrs.
CONTACT
DETAILS:
My mobile number is 94866 70043
HOW
TO REACH :
The temple is on the
bus route from Kumbakonam to Kathiramangalam.
Mayiladuthurai
to Kathiramangalam via Kuttalam.
LOCATION
OF THE TEMPLE: CLICK HERE
Inch bas-reliefs Manuneethi Chozha's story
bas-reliefs at the Rajagopuram entrance
Inch Sculptures
Inch Sculptures
Inch Sculptures
Inch Sculptures
Inch Sculptures
Inch Sculptures
Ashtabhuja Durgai
Jyeshta Devi / Thavvai
---OM SHIVAYA NAMA---
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