12th
October 2019
The visit
to this 11th to 12th Century Arulmigu Azhagu Nachi Amman Temple at Vellalore was a part of
Kongu Heritage Walk scheduled on 12th and 13th of
October 2019. After the Darshan of Sri Karivaradharaja Perumal, we had been to
this temple, which is about 500 meters distance away from the Perumal Temple. Vellalore = Velir + Oor, which
means this place belongs to Velir, who engaged themselves in agriculture and
cattle / animal husbandry. This Amman temple is right on the banks of river Noyyal also
called as Kanchima River (
காஞ்சிமாநதி ).
The Place Vellalore
exists since ancient times. Megalithic period burial grounds are excavated in
this place Vellalore. The Rajakesari
Peruvazhi / Trade Route from West sea side Chera ports to Chozha Nadu Poompuhar
passed through this place. It was a Trade city and more
than 500 Roman coins were unearthed on the banks of river Noyyal. Out of the
Roman Coins found in India, 70% are from
Kongu region.
Presiding Deity: Arulmigu Azhagu NachiAmman
Some of the important details are…
The temple is facing North on the banks of river Noyyal. Entrances are
from North and South side. On the north side entrance Vinayagar and Nagars
under a Peepal Tree. On the South side entrance Spatha kannis are under a Peepal
tree.
The Deepa Sthambam, Soolam and Simha vahana are in front. Two female
bootha ganas with big belly in sitting posture are in front of the artha / mukha
mandapam grill gate. Since the temple was found closed during our visit we
could not see the presiding deity. As per the front arch stucco image iconography the presiding deity must be A Kali or Amman with 8 hands.
ARCHITECTURE
The sanctum sanctorum consists of Sanctum sanctorum and artha mandapam. The sanctum sanctorum is of
rectangular in shape and it seems this temple may be saptamatrikas. ( The
temple was found closed during our visit ). The adhisthana is of pathabhantha. The
sanctum sanctorum do not have any koshta or niches. A rectangular Vimana with 3 kalasas are on the
sanctum sanctorum. Saptamatrikas stucco images are on the Vimana. On the top of
the artha mandapam, the stucco arch with
image of Amman with 8 hands probably Kali / Mahisha mardhini ( Mahishan was not found
below ). On both sides Murugan and Vinayagar.
HISTORY
It was told that the temple Amman is a kaval Deivam of the Village
Vellalore and constructed during Vijayanagara period. But the inscriptions on
the walls seems to be much older and may belong to 11th to 12th
century. Ashta Bandhana maha
Kumbhabhishekam was conducted in 2011.
TEMPLE TIMINGS:
Since oru kala pooja is conducted the opening and closing time are unpredictable.
HOW TO TEACH:
Vellalore/ Vellalur
is about 6 KM from Podanur / Pothanur, 16 KM from Ukkadam Bus Stand and 12.6 KM
from Coimbatore Railway Station.
Town buses are
available from Ukkadam and Gandhipuram City bus terminus.
Nearest Railway station is Coimbatore Junction.
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