12th
October 2019
The visit
to this 11th to 12th-century Arulmigu Azhagu Nachi Amman Temple at Vellalore was a part of the Kongu Heritage Walk scheduled on the 12th and 13th of
October 2019. After the Darshan of Sri Karivaradharaja Perumal, we went to
this temple, which is about 500 meters away from the Perumal Temple. Vellalore = Velir + Oor, which
means this place belongs to Velir, who engaged themselves in agriculture and
cattle/animal husbandry. This Amman temple is right on the banks of river Noyyal, also
called as Kanchima River (
காஞ்சிமாநதி ).
The Place Vellalore has existed since ancient times. Megalithic period burial grounds are excavated in
the place Vellalore. The Rajakesari
Peruvazhi / Trade Route from the West seaside Chera ports to Chozha Nadu Poompuhar
passed through this place. It was a Trade city, and more
than 500 Roman coins were unearthed on the banks of the Noyyal River. Out of the
Roman Coins found in India, 70% are from the Kongu region.
Presiding Deity: Arulmigu Azhagu NachiAmman
Some of the important details are…
The temple faces North on the banks of the river Noyyal. Entrances are
from the North and South sides. On the north side entrance, Vinayagar and Nagars are under a Peepal Tree. On the South side entrance, Spatha Kannis are under a Peepal
tree.
The Deepa Sthambam, Soolam, and Simha vahana are in front. Two female
bootha ganas with big bellies in a sitting posture are in front of the artha / mukha
mandapam grill gate. Since the temple was found closed during our visit, we
could not see the presiding deity. As per the front arch stucco image iconography, the presiding deity must be A Kali or Amman with 8 hands.
ARCHITECTURE
The sanctum sanctorum consists of the Sanctum sanctorum and the artha mandapam. The sanctum sanctorum is rectangular in shape, and it seems this temple may be the saptamatrikas. (The
temple was found closed during our visit.) The adhisthana is of pathabhantha. The
sanctum sanctorum does not have any koshta or niches. A rectangular Vimana with 3 kalasas is in the
sanctum sanctorum. Saptamatrikas stucco images are on the Vimana. On top of
the artha mandapam, the stucco arch with the image of Amman with 8 hands, probably Kali / Mahisha mardhini (Mahishan was not found
below). On both sides, Murugan and Vinayagar.
HISTORY
It was said that the temple in Amman is a kaval Deivam of the Village
Vellalore and was constructed during the Vijayanagara period. But the inscriptions on
the walls seem to be much older and may belong to the 11th to 12th
centuries. Ashta Bandhana Maha
Kumbhabhishekam was conducted in 2011.
TEMPLE TIMINGS:
Since oru kala pooja is conducted, the opening and closing times are unpredictable.
HOW TO TEACH:
Vellalore/ Vellalur
is about 6 km from Podanur / Pothanur, 16 km from Ukkadam Bus Stand, and 12.6 km from Coimbatore Railway Station.
Town buses are
available from Ukkadam and Gandhipuram City bus terminus.
The nearest Railway station is Coimbatore Junction.

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