This is
the 51st Thevaram Paadal
Petra Shiva Sthalam and 19th Shiva sthalam of Nadu Naadu, on the banks of
Malatar River. This place was called as Thirumundeescharam during Thevara
period. Now the Temple alone is called as Thirumundeeswararm and the place is
called as Gramam.
As per
Sekkizhar after Thirunavukkarasu Swamigal left Samanam, became an ardent
devotee of Lord Shiva and started his pilgrimage from Thiruvathigai. Sekkizhar
mentions that Thirunavukkarasu Swamigal visited Thiruvennai Nallur, Thiruvamathur,
Thirukovilur, then he went to Pennadam. Even though Sekkizhar didn’t mentioned
directly, the name of Thirumundeeswarar, mentions as other temples also. Since
the hymn on Lord Shiva of Thirumundeeswaram is available, we have to presume
that he visited this temple also
திருஅதிகைப் பதிமருங்கு திருவெண்ணை நல்லூரும் அருளுதிரு ஆமாத்தூர் திருகோவலூர் முதலா மருவு திருப்பதி பிறவும் வணங்கி வளத்தமிழ்பாடிப் பெருகுவிருப்புடன் விடையார் மகிழ் பெண்ணாகடம் அணைந்தார்
Appar and
Vallalar has sung hymns in praise of Lord Shiva of this temple.
அறுத்தவன்காண் அடியவர்கள் அல்ல லெல்லாம் அரும்பொருளாய் நின்றவன்காண் அனங்கனாகம் மறுத்தவன்காண் மலைதன்னை மதியா தேடி மலைமகள்தன் மனம்நடுங்க வானோ ரஞ்சக் கறுத்தவனாய்க் கயிலாய மெடுத்தோன் கையுங் கதிர்முடியுங் கண்ணும் பிதுங்கி யோடச் செறுத்தவன்காண் திருமுண்டீச் சரத்து மேய சிவலோகன் காண் அவனென் சிந்தை யானே.... திருநாவுக்கரசு சுவாமிகள் -“சீர்பொலியப் பண்டீச் சுரனிப் பதியே விழைந்த தெனும் முண்டீச் சுரத்தின் முழுமுதலே... திரு அருட்பாMoolavar : Sri Sivalokanathar, Sri Mudeeswarar, Sri
Mundeesar.Consort : Sri Soundarya Nayagi, Sri Kannaar
Kuzhalali,
Sri Selvanayagi.
Some of
the important features of this temple are ....The temple
is facing east with a 5 tier Rajagopuram, which was built after 2000. There is
no stucco images in the Rajagopuram.
Balipedam, Dwajasthambam and Rishabam are after the Rajagopuram. Sanctum
Sanctorum entrance arch has the stucco images of Lord Shiva and Parvati as
Rishabaroodar, Vinayagar, Valli Devasena Subramaniyar, Ambal. Moolavar is Swayambu, Dwarapalakas Thindi and
Mundi are at the entrance of Sanctum. In Koshtam Vinayagar, Dakshinamurthy (
Kallala tree is missing & Sitting on Rishaba Vahana ), Lingothbavar, Brahma
and Durgai.
In the outer
prakaram Sri Vinayagar and Sri Murugan. Somaskandar, Natarajar, Navagrahas,
Bhairavar, Ayyanar, Nalvar, Saptamatrikas, Suryan, Pancha bootha Lingas and
Chandikeswarar are also in the prakaram.
Ambal
Soundara Nayagi is in a separate temple with Arthamandapam, maha mandapam and mukha mandapam. a two tier Vimana is over the adhisthanam, There is no koshta murtis. People worships Ambal to excel Dance and
Music.
HISTORY & INSCRIPTIONSThe
Original temple exists before 7th Century, may be built during
Pallava Period. The temple was reconstructed with stone by the Chozhas and renovated
during Vijayanagaras. As per the inscription this place was called as “Mouli
Gramam” and now called as Gramam, leaving Mouli. As per the Madurai
Koparakesari Varman’s 24th year reign inscriptions, this place was
under Mudiyur Nattu Mudiyur. ( Please
note that there is connection with the Salem Sukavaneswarar temple
inscription of Madurai Koprakesari Varman.) Sundara Pandyan’s inscription
mentions as Mudiyur Nattu Gramam. Lord Shiva was called as “Pokkanam Kodutha
Nayanar”, Atruthali Peruman, AtruthaLi Mahadevar ( Since this place is on the
banks of Malatar river ), etc,.
The recorded inscriptions belongs to Chozha Kings
Prantaka-I, Aditha Karikalan-II, Rajendran-I, Kulothunga Chozha-I, Pandya Kings
Konerimai Kondan Sundara Pandyan, Veera Pandyan, Rashtrakooda King Kannara
Devan, Vijayanagara Kings Viruppanna Udayar periods.
The
temple was re-constructed with stone in 943 CE, ( Parantaka-I period ) by a
Kerala King Vellangkumaran. ( to be verified ).
As per
the inscription, Lord Shiva gave Pokkanam ( Holy ash bag ), to a Pandya King, hence
called as “Pokkanam Kodutha Nayanar” and
also mentioned as Atruthali Peruman, AtruthaLi Mahadevar.
After
Rjagopuram, Dwajasthambam installation the temple was consecrated ( Maha
Kumbhabhishekam ) on 10th Sep 2006.
LEGENDSLord Brahma,
Indra, Thindi and Mundi (Lord Shiva’s bootha ganas ) worshiped Lord
Shiva of this temple.
In
Dwapara yuga a King called Chokkalingam happened to see a rare lotus flower in
a pond. He asked his people to pluck and bring it. When they went nearer the
Lotus flower moves away. So the King shoots the flower with an arrow. When the
arrow hits the Flower blood was oozed out and the pond has become red. The King
was shocked and happened to see a Shiva Linga in side the flower. He built a
temple and installed the Shiva Linga. The scar can be seen even now on the
moolavar. Lord Shiva was called as “Mudeeswarar” and now called with prefixing
of Thiru in front as Thirumundeeswaram.
POOJAS AND CELEBRATIONSApart
from Regular Poojas, special poojas are conducted on Maha Shivaratri,
Pradosham, Appar Vizha in Chithirai ( April-May ), Ani Thirumanjanam ( June-
July ), Vinayagar Chathurti ( August- Sep ), Navaratri in Puratasi ( Sep-
October ), Kandar Sashati in Aipasi ( Oct- Nov), Thiruvathirai in Markazhi (
Dec- Jan ), Makara sankaranthi in Thai Month ( Jan- Feb ) and Panguni Uthiram
in Panguni (March –April).
TEMPLE TIMINGSThe
temple will be kept opened between 06.00 hrs to 10.00 hrs and 18.00 hrs to
20.00 hrs
CONTACT DETAILS : The land
line telephone number + 91 4146 206 700, Kannan Gurukkal may be contacted
for further details.
HOW TO REACH : Town bus
Route No 5 E from Villupuram to Thiruvennainallur passes through this Gramam
village ( on Cuddalore to Sankarapuram Rd ). The
temple is 1.2 KM from Thiruvennainallur Railway station, 15.7 KM from
Villupuram, 54 KM from Cuddalore and 182 KM from Chennai.Nearest
Railway station is Thiruvennainallur/ Tiruvennainallur and Railway Junction is
Villupuram.
LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE : CLICK HERE ---OM SHIVAYA NAMA---
அரும்பொருளாய் நின்றவன்காண் அனங்கனாகம்
HOW TO REACH :
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