This second visit to this Sri Kanniraintha
Perumal Rock Cut Cave Temple, at Malayadipatti Rock
cut cave temples was a part of Heritage Visit to temples around Keeranur in
Pudukkottai District, organized by “Yaaooyakay – யாஊயாகே” group on 2nd
and 3rd, October 2021. The
hill is not so big and has two rock cut caves dedicated to Shiva and
Vishnu. The caves are excavated on the north side of the hill. Being a
Saturday, there was a heavy rush in the Perumal rock cut cave temple and
serpentine “Q” was formed for the dharshan.
Moolavar : Sri Kanniraintha PerumalThayar : Sri Kamalavalli
Some of the important features are...The sanctum sanctorum has an entrance arch on the North side
Thayar and madapalli are after the entrance arch. Thayar is in standing posture
with abhaya and varada hastham. Thayar sannidhi was built at a latter date (
Subakiruthu year Aippasi month 10th day ). Deepasthambham and
Garudan are in front of thayar shrine. Also sannadhi for Thirumangai alwar,
Udayar and Vishwaksena. Vinayagar is in Maharjaleelasana on the outer prakaram
wall.
ARCHITECTUREIn the sanctum, Varakar and Narasimhar are in the koshtam/ niche,
sculptured out of mother rock sitting in sukhasana. Perumal is with Sridevi and
Bhoodevi, Garudan, Devas and Chandran are shown on the east wall. A double
layer Paintings of Balarama, Vamanar, Krishna and Rama are shown on the
ceiling. Recent period painting may be seen over the Nayak period painting.
Moolavar Perumal is in reclining posture on 5 hood Adhiseshan on a 4.37 meters
and 2.17 meters platform keeping head on east side. On west side wall Madhu and
Kaidabar. On the south wall, Musicians, Brahma and Devas are shown.
In front of moolavar statue of Lakshmi Narayanar.
In Mandapam there are statues for Perumal is in standing posture
with Sridevi, Bhoodevi, Suryan and Chandran. Next is Perumal in utkudi asana
posture with Sridevi and Bhoodevi. On the south side wall Narasimhar and
Varakar The mandapam has three entrances, separated by 2 virudha pillars.
HISTORY
AND INSCRIPTIONSThe rock cut cave has 10 inscriptions ( Tamil, Telugu and Grantham),
which includes Rajakesari varman ( Sundara Chozha ), Parakesarivarman ( Uthama
Chozha ), Veera Prathapa maharayar, Achuthappa Nayakar.
The oldest inscription, during Rajakesarivarman’s 7th year
rule, records the the temple’s name as “Olipathi Vishu Gruham” and the place as
Thiruvalathur. Achuthappa Nayak period inscription mentions the moolavar
as “Kanniraintha Perumal / Thiru Vaazhavantha Perumal”.
The inscriptions also records about donation of land, to convert
forest land in to fertile land, donation of Goats for burning perpetual lamp.
One of the Araiyar of Sella Pokkan puththiran mangan thenkondan
established the shrine for Nachiyar.
HOW TO REACH:Malayadipatti village is on the Keeranur to Killukottai Road and
17 KM from Keeranur, 36 KM from Tiruchirappalli, 46 KM from Pudukkottai and 354
KM from Chennai.Nearest Railway Junction is Tiruchirappalli.
LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE: CLICK HERE
---OM
SHIVAYA NAMA ---
Thayar : Sri Kamalavalli
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