After the darshan of Sri Sri Babavinasa Perumal Temple / Sri
Balasubramaniar Temple, on the way to Thirukadiyur, had been to this temple. This is an updated post with Architecture, History and inscriptions, Legends etc, to my previous post.
Moolavar : Sri Sarndhaarai Kaatha Easwaran /
Sri Sarana Ratchakar
Consort : Sri Periya Nayaki
Some
of the salient features of this temple are…..
The
temple is facing east with a 5 tier Rajagopuram at the first level. The
balipeedam, Rishabam and Dwajasthambam are after the first level Rajagopuram. Maha
Vishnu worships Shiva in the form of Yazhi on the Kodimaram/ dwajasthambam. The
second level rajagopuram is of 3tiers. In Koshtam, Agasthiyar, Vinayagar,
Dakshinamurthy, Alinganamurthy / Ganga Visarjanar, Maha Vishnu, Sankara
Narayanar, Lingothbavar, Ardhanareeswarar as Rishabanthigar, Brahma, Pichadanar
and Durgai.
In
Praharam Vikrama Chozha Vinayagar / Nethra Vinayagar, who gave eye sight to the
King under Gajabrushta vimanam, Sri Valli Devasena Subramaniyar, Navagrahas, Saniswarar
( is in separate sannidhi between Shiva and Ambal Sannidhis ), Suryan, Bairavar, Chandikeswarar, 63var,. Ambal is in a separate sannidhi in standing
posture facing South with abhaya varada hastam.
May be the King ( written as Ilangatha munivar - Brahma - Durgai
ARCHITECTURE
The
temple consists of Sanctum Sanctorum, antarala, ardhamandpam and a Maha
mandapam. The Sanctum sanctorum is on a prathi bandha adhistanam with jagathi
vrutha kumuda and yazhivari. The Bhitti starts with vedika. Kumbha panjaras are
in in karnapathi and on both sides of the koshtas. The koshtas are pathra
koshtas, little protruding out side. The Makara thoranas are with bas relief of
Shiva’s various forms. The prastaram consists of valapi, Kapotam with Nasi
kudus & kodi karukku and vyyalavari. The Nasikudus are also has the
bas-reliefs. An eka tala dravida brick Vimanam is on the bhoomidesam.
HISTORY AND INSCRIPTIONS
The
temple authorities claims that this temple was constructed during Vikrama
Chozha period by his minister Ilangarar. But the Original temple may belongs to early Chozhas / Pallavas. The Lion Pillars may be remains of that.
As
per the temple’s display, during 2020, the temple had about 183.65 acres of
Nanjai land and 174.92 acres of Punjai Land.
a recent period inscription
LEGENDS
The
purana of the temple goes like this…. This temple was built by a minister of a
king with out the permission of the King. At the same time The King also
constructed a temple. When the kumbhabhishekam date of both temple coincides on
the same date, Sri Shiva in Kings dream
told that he will be attending to the minister’s temple.
Based
on this the king visited the temple and asked the minister to give the punya / palan
( benefit ) of constructing this temple. When the minister refused, the King tried
to kill him with his word. Shiva appeared and the sword hit the legs of
Shiva ( crack is shown to me in the Aalingana moorthy ) in Koshtam. Shiva
blessed the minister but due to the brightness of Shiva, the King lost his eye
sight. The King came to this temple and
surrendered to Shiva. Since the King surrendered to him, Shiva gave back his
eye sight. Hence Shiva is Called as Sarnntharai Kaatha Swamy. Devas, Maha Vishnu and Brahma worshiped shiva
of this temple. Maha Vishnu worshiped in
the form of Yazhi. Devotees worships Shiva and Periyanayaki Amman for Marriage
and child boon.
Maha
Vishnu worshipped Shiva to get relieved from the dosha caused due to killing of
Hiranyakasibhu. Created a Theertham with Chakrayutham and worshipped Shiva. This
place Thillaivanam was called as Thillaiyazhi during ancient times and the same
was latter got corrupted to the present name of Thillaiyadi. A bas relief of
Maha Vishnu worships Shiva in the form of Yazhi can be seen on the Kodimaram.
POOJAS AND CELEBRATIONS
Apart
from regular poojas special poojas are conducted on Adipooram, Karthigai,
Somavaram, Sanipeyarchi, Panguni uthiram, Poosam, New Year days, Masi Maham,
Thiruvathirai, Gurupeyarchi, etc,.
TEMPLE TIMINGS
The
temple will be kept opened between 08.00 hrs to 12.30 hrs and 17.30 hrs to
21.00 hrs.
HOW TO REACH :
This Shiva Temple is in Thillaiyadi On
the way to Thiruvidaikazhi from Thirukadaiyur.
LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE : CLICK HERE
May be both are Donors but writtend as Ilangara Munivar
Pichadanar
Sankara Narayanan
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