Thursday 7 March 2024

Sri Hara Saabha Vimocchana Perumal Temple / ஸ்ரீ ஹர சாப விமோசனப் பெருமாள் கோயில், திருக்கண்டியூர் / Thirukandiyur / Kandiyur, Thanjavur District, Tamil Nadu.

This Sri  Hara Saabha Vimocchana Perumal Temple, at Kandiyur is the 8th Divya Desam of 108 Divya Desams and 07th Divya Desam of Chozha Nadu. ( As per the name board this is the 15th Divya Desam ). This is also called as Pancha kamala kshetram. 



Mangalasasanam of this temple was done by Thirumangai Alwar, in Nalayira Divya Prabandham  ( 2050 ). 

2050
பிண்டியார் மண்டை ஏந்திப் பிறர்மனை திரிதந் துண்ணும்,
உண்டியான் சாபம் தீர்த்த ஒருவனூர், உலக மேத்தும்
கண்டியூர் அரங்கம் மெய்யம் கச்சிபேர் மல்லை என்று
மண்டினார், உய்யல் அல்லால் மற்றையார்க் குய்ய லாமே?
…. திருமங்கை ஆழ்வார்

Moolavar  : Sri Hara Saaba Vimochana Perumal
Utsavar    : Sri Kamalanathar
Thayar     : Sri Kamalavalli

Some of the salient features of this temple are ….
The temple is facing east with a 3 tier Rajagopuram. Balipeedam, dwajasthambam and Gardudan are under the newly constructed mandapam.  Stucco images Maha Vishnu with Sridevi and Bhudevi, Shankha and Chakra are at the top of the entrance to the Maha mandapam.  Moolavar is called different names like Palinathan, Brughunathan, Hara Saba Vimochana Perumal.

Moolavar is in standing posture with Sridevi and Bhudevi. Moolavar is with 4 hands, while shankha and chakra are in the upper hands and lower right hand is in abhaya hastam and left hand is in kadi hastam. Utsavar murtis Maha Vishnu, Sridevi, Bhudevi and Kothai Nachiyar / Andal, are in-front of moolavar.

Kamalavalli Thayar is in a separate sannidhi facing east. Dwarapalakis are on both sides of the sannidhi. Thayar is in standing posture with abhaya varada hastam.

In praharam sannidhis for Narasimhar, Garudan, Andal and Vedanta Desika.




ARCHITECTURE
The temple consists of sanctum sanctorum, antarala and ardha mandapam. A two tier Vimanam is on the sanctum sanctorum. The Vimanam above the sanctum sanctorum is built with bricks and do not have images. Stucco images of Maha Vishnu with Sridevi and Bhudevi are in the greeva koshtam. The sigaram is of vesara style. The Vimana is called as Kamalakirthi Vimanam. 

Pallava period squatting lion pillars
Pallava period squatting lion pillars


HISTORY AND INSCRIPTIONS
The original temple belongs to 07th to 9th Century, Pallava Period and the same was reconstructed during Chozha period and received contributions from Vijayanagaras / Thanjavur Nayakas and Marathas. The Vavval nethi mandapas are built during Maratha period.

Maha samprokshanam thirupani was started on 05th June 1981. Jeernodhara maha samprokshanam was conducted on 01st July 1984, at an estimated cost of Rs 2 lakhs.

Maha samprokshanam was performed was performed on 11th June 2003 in presence of Srirangam, Srimad Andavan ( SriMushnam ) Sri Rangaramanuja Desikan. The thirupani was started on 01st November 2000. Rajagopuram, Moolavar and Thayar sannidhi Vimanas thirupani was sponsored by Sriman S Badri Narayanan, Ravi Narayanan and Poondi Rukmani.

Thayar sannidhi maha mandapam was constructed and handed over on 11th June 2003.

The Kannadi Room was sponsored by Sampath and Usha Sampath in memory of their son S Sathyanarayanan on 11th June 2003.

The Paramapada vayil wooden door was sponsored by Srimushnam Srimad Andavan Srimad Ranga Ramanuja Mahadesikan,  on 28th March 2007.

The zinc sheet mandapam in front of Kamalavalli Thayar Sannidhi was sponsored by Kandiyur Kidambi Srimathi Rajalakshmi Sriraman, of Nanganallur, Chennai on 06th July 2014.  








LEGENDS
As in Tirukkarambanur  ( Uthamar Koil ) the legend is that the fifth head of Brahma plucked out by Shiva got stuck to his hands. What ever the food offered to Shiva the Brahma’s 5th head consumed everything. When Parvati prayed to maha Vishnu, Maha Lakshmi advised to offer food on the floor. The fifth head detached from Shiva’s hand and started consuming the food on the floor. Immediately Shiva took bath in the temple tank and got relieved from the Brahma’s 5th head.  Hence Maha Vishnu of this temple is called as Sri Hara Saba Vimochana Perumal

POOJAS AND CELEBRATIONS
Apart from regular poojas, special poojas are conducted on Vaikunta ekadasi, Brahmotsavam in the month Panguni, Pavithra Utsavam in the month Aippasi, and Karthigai Deepam. Ratha saptami utsavam will be celebrated in the month February ( Procession will be done in 7 vahanas, like Surya Prabhai, Hamsa Vahana, Simha vahana, Garuda vahana, Elephant Vahana, Horse Vahana and Chandra Prabhai ).  

TEMPLE TIMINGS
The temple will be kept opened between 07.00 hrs to 12.00 hrs and 16.30 hrs to 20.30 hrs.

Poojas timings are kalaisandhi / morning 08.00 hrs, Uchi kala pooja 12.00, Sayaratchai 18.00 hrs, and artha jama pooja 20.00 hrs.

CONTACT DETAILS
The mobile number +919344608150 may be contacted for further details.

HOW TO REACH
This place Kandiyur in on the Thiruvaiyaru to Thanjavur Main Road, 2.7 KM from Thiruvaiyaru.
This place is about 11 KM from Thanjavur, 35 KM from Kumbakonam.
Nearest railway station is Thanjavur.

LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE : CLICK HERE





May be a donor of Rajagopuram

The Visit to this temple was a part of Divya Desam Temples Visit, near Thanjavur and Kumbakonam, organized by Culture Cuircuit.  Thanks to Mr Balakumaran. 
--- OM SHIVAYA NAMA ---

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