Tuesday, 26 March 2024

Thalamangai Shiva Temple / Sri Chandramouleeswarar Temple / தாழமங்கை சிவாலயம், Thalamagai, Thanjavur District, Tamil Nadu.

The Visit to this Thalamangai, Sri Chandramouleeswarar Temple was a part of Sapthamangai Sthalams around Chakkarapalli, near Kumbakonam, organized by கும்பகோணம் வட்டார வரலாற்று ஆய்வு சங்கம், on 10th March 2024.


This is the 6th Sapthamangai temple and Sapthasthana Stalam around Chakkarapalli, where Indra’s female power Indrani worshipped Shiva of this temple. Ma Parvati worshipped Shiva and had the Naga Darshan.

Moolavar  : Sri Chandramouleeswarar
Consort    : Sri Rajarajeswari

Some of the salient features of this temple are….
The temple faces east, with an entrance on the east side. Balipeedam and Rishabam are after the entrance under a mandapam. Vinayagar and Murugan are on both sides of the sanctum sanctorum. There are no images in the devakostas.

In praharam, Chandikeswarar, Iyyappan and two sthala vruksham Punniya Tree.

Ambal Sri Rajarajeswari is in a separate sannidhi facing South. Ambal is in standing posture with abhaya varada hastam.




ARCHITECTURE
The temple consists of sanctum sanctorum, antarala, ardha mandapam and mukha mandapam. The sanctum sanctorum is on a pada bandha adhistanam with jagathy, three patta kumudam, and pattikai. The Bhitti starts with vedika. Brahma kantha pilasters with kalasam, kudam, palakai and vettu pothyal. The prastaram consists of valapi with madhalam and kapotam with nasikudus, The Vesara Vimanam is of two talas, which include Aditala. Shiva, Dakshinamurthy, maha Vishnu, Brahma  and ashtadikpalakas are on the greeva koshtas. Sigaram is of vesara Style.

 




HISTORY AND INSCRIPTIONS
The Original temple may belong to the Chozha period and the same was reconstructed during Vijayanagara / Thanjavur Nayakas and Marathas.

Ashta Bandhana Maha Kumbhabhishekam was conducted on 08th June 1966. Thirupani was started on 16th November 1960.



LEGENDS
It is believed that Rajaraja Chozha-I. with his Guru Karuvurar visited this temple and worshipped after applying sandal paste on the Shiva Lingam.

As per the Legend, Saptamatrikas worshipped Shiva of these Saptha mangai sthalas and had different darshans. After hearing this, ma Parvati also worshipped Shiva and had the darshan of Shiva’s Nethra / eyes darshan at Chakkarapalli ( Sri Chakravaheswarar ), Ganga darshan at Ariyamangai ( Sri Harimuktheeswarar ), Trishul darshan ( Ashtra Devar ) at Soolamangai ( Sri Kirthivaheshwarar ), Pada / kazhal darshan at Nandhimangai ( Sri Jambunathar ), Damaru darshan at Pasumangai ( Sri Pasupatheeswarar ), Naga darshan at Thazhamangai ( Sri Chandramouleeswarar ) and swallowing alakala poison darshan at Pullamangai ( Sri Brahmapureeswarar ). Hence these 7 temples are called Saptha mangai sthalams.

1

ஸ்ரீ சக்கரவாகேஸ்வரர் 

சக்ரமங்கை

சக்கராப்பள்ளி

2

ஸ்ரீ ஹரிமுக்தீஸ்வரர் 

அரியமங்கை 

அரியமங்கை

3

ஸ்ரீ கீர்த்திவாகேஸ்வரர்

சூலமங்கை

சூலமங்கலம்

4

ஸ்ரீ ஜம்புநாதர் 

நந்திமங்கை

நல்லிச்சேரி

5

ஸ்ரீ பசுபதீஸ்வரர்

பசுமங்கை

பசுபதிகோவில்

6

ஸ்ரீ சந்திரமௌலீஸ்வரர்

தாழமங்கை 

பசுபதிகோவில்

7

ஸ்ரீ பிரம்மபுரீஸ்வரர்

புள்ளமங்கை 

பசுபதிகோவில்

 
Radha, Durgai, Saraswati, Maha Lakshmi, Savitri, and Adi Sankara worshipped Shiva at this temple. Adi Sankarar did a penance on Shiva to get a darshan of Chandra pirai ( moon ). Chandra came to this temple along with his wives and worshipped Shiva, applying sandal paste.

There are two sthala vruksham / trees in the praharam. The tree’s common name and botanical / தாவரவியல்  names are…. புண்ணியவரசு Ficusmi crocarpa. Believed that these trees are brought from Punniya loka by Radha, Durga, Lakshmi, Saraswati, and Savitri to this Bhulok / earth. It is believed that doing a dhyana under this sthala vruksham will bring good fortune and benefits. The sloka goes like this…

புண்ணியத்தின் புண்ணியத்தால் புண்ணியத்தை   புண்ணியாமாய்
புண்ணியத்துப்  புண்ணியமாம்   புண்ணியத்தைப் புண்ணியத்துள்
புண்ணியத்தார் புண்ணியத்தில்   புண்ணியத்தே       புண்ணியத்தாள்
புண்ணியத்தின் புண்ணியமே        புண்ணியமா          விருட்சமதாம்.





POOJAS AND CELEBRATIONS
Apart from regular poojas special poojas are conducted on Amavasya days, pradosam, maha Shivaratri, etc.

The 10-day Sapthasthana pallakku / palanquin celebration will start on Panguni month Karthigai nakshatra day with flag hoisting. Temple Utsava murtis will visit all the Sapthamangai Temples.  Thirugnanasambandar’s hymns praise this event as… 

பாடினார் அருமறை பனிமதி சடைமிசைச்
ஆடினார் படுதலை துன் எருக்கு அதனொடும்
நாடினார் இடுபலி நண்ணியோர் காலனைச்
சாடினார் வளநகர் சக்கரப்பள்ளியே.
-சம்பந்தர் தேவாரம்

TEMPLE TIMINGS
The temple will be kept open between 07.00 hrs to 10.00 hrs and 17.00 hrs to 19.00 hrs.

CONTACT DETAILS
The temple Trustee R Gopalakrishnan cell no +919894093120 and Gurukkal +91 9751351212 may be contacted for further details.

HOW TO REACH
This Temple is on the right side of the Kumbakonam to Thanjavur main road, after Pasupathikoil. 
The temple is about 2.2 KM from Pasupathikoil, 3 KM from Ayyampettai, 13 KM from Thanjavur, and 26 KM from Kumbakonam.
The nearest Railway station is Pasupathikoil and the bigger Railway station is Thanjavur.

LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE: CLICK HERE






--- OM SHIVAYA NAMA ---

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