1st September 2015.
This trip to Thiruninravur was
planned about 2 weeks before to join Uzhavaram by Chennai Sevas on 30th August
2015. Started my journey to Thiruninravur in the early morning, around 05.45 Hrs from
Guindy, Chennai. When people are busy sleeping on Sunday,
youngsters are playing cricket in the open layouts; photo walkers and weekend
clickers are busy clicking the beautiful early morning moments. I also
joined Chennai Sevas for Uzhavaram at Thiruninravur Sri Ennai Petra
Thayar samedha Sri Bhaktavatsala Perumal Temple. Though I started earlier, I
could reach Thiruninravur only around 08.30 hrs. The Sevas timings were between
08.30 hrs and 13.30 hrs. Since Hridayaleeswarar Shiva temple and Eri Katha
Ramar temple will be closed after 12.00 hrs, had the darshan before
joining the Sevas.
I was late by 1 hour (remembering attending the classes during school days). I did not feel tired or hungry till
they called us for Tea (Since I had started early in the morning, I had not had breakfast). The weather was too hot, and we could not do service on the terrace and
granite outer praharam floor. I was completely exhausted by 12.30
hrs and had taken a rest till Sevas called for the Kootu Prarthanai and
important announcements. Had the lunch of sambar and curd rice served by
Sevas. After saying goodbye, I started my return journey Home and reached
around 17.00 hours. It was a wonderful experience with Chennai Sevas. I extend
my thanks to Chennai Sevas for allowing me to join them for the
Uzhavaram.
SRI ENNAI PETRA THAYAR SAMEDHA SRI
BHAKTAVATSALA PERUMAL TEMPLE AT THIRUNINRAVUR
This temple is about 3 km
from the Thiruninravur Railway Station. The Perumal temple and Eri Katha Ramar
Temple are very near to each other.
This is the 58th of 108 Divya desam, and mangalasasanam was done by Thirumangai Alwar.
பூண்டவத்தம் பிறர்க்கடைந்து தொண்டுபட்டுப்
பொய்ந்_லை மெய்ந்_லென்
றென்றுமோதி
மாண்டு, அவத்தம் போகாதே வம்மினெந்தை
என்வணங்கப் படுவானை, கணங்களேத்தும்
நீண்டவத்தைக் கருமுகிலை எம்மான்தன்னை
நின்றவூர் நித்திலத்தைத்
தொத்தார்சோலை,
காண்டவத்தைக் கனலெரிவாய்ப் பெய்வித்தானைக்
கண்டதுநான் கடல்மல்லைத் தலசயனத்தே.
..... திருமங்கை ஆழ்வார் ( 1089 )
ஏற்றி னையிம யத்துளெம் மீசனை
இம்மை யைமறு மைக்கு மருந்தினை,
ஆற்ற லை அண்டத் தப்புறத் துய்த்திடும்
ஐய னைக்கையி லாழியொன் றேந்திய
கூற்றி னை, குரு மாமணிக் குன்றினை
நின்ற வூர்நின்ற நித்திலத்
தொத்தினை,
காற்றி னைப்புன லைச்சென்று நாடிக்
கண்ண மங்கையுள் கண்டுகொண் டேனே
..... திருமங்கை ஆழ்வார் (1642 )
Moolavar : Sri Bhaktavatsala Perumal
Thayar : Sri Ennai
Petra Thayar.
Some of the important features of this
temple are….
The 4-pillar mandapam is in front, and
there is also a 4-pillar mandapam in the outer praharam. The temple faces east
with a 5-tier Rajagopuram. Dwajasthambam and balipedam are at the entrance
of the temple.
In the outer praharam, Thayar, Manavala Mamunigal, Koorathalwar, Thirumangai Alwar sannadhi, Chakkarathalwar, Adhi Seshan, Sri Andal, Senai Mudalvar, and Urchavar mandapam.
In the sanctum, Sri Bhaktavatsala Perumal
with Sridevi and Bhudevi. There is an Andal Nachiyar’s urchavam in front
of the moolavar.
It was said that Thayar Mahalakshmi
had done penance at this place, and Samudra Rajan and Kuberan called Ennai
Petra Thayar to join with Perumal. Hence, this place is called Thiruninravur, and Thayar is called Ennai Petra Thayar.
ARCHITECTURE
The main sanctum has artha mandapam and maha mandapam (here also there is a 4-pillar mandapam). In the ardha mandapam, there is a sannadhi for Yoga Narasimhar.
HISTORY AND INSCRIPTIONS
The temple belongs to the 9th century Pallava period. This place, Thiruninravur, was called Tinnanur during the Pallava and Chozha Period.
The Pallava King
Nrpatungavarman’s 21st reign year 890 CE, inscription on a slab
built into the floor in front of the kalyana-mandapa in the
Bhaktavatsala-Perumal temple.¹, records the formation of a colony composed of
merchants from the Telugu country (Vadugavāņiyac-cēri) in the name of Vahür
Tiruvadi in the vicinity of Ninravür in Pular-kōttam, and the rates of taxes to
be collected from the settlers by the assembly of the village.
The imprecation attached to the inscription states that the members of the
assembly who transgressed this resolution were to be considered as having
wronged their Tiruvadi.
NOTE
1.
This inscription is highly damaged and incomplete.
2. The name Vāhūr-Tiruvadi occurs in an inscription of the Cõļa king Parāntaka
I, from Pillaippakkam (ARE, 1929-30, no. 176). It appears to denote the
'President' of the assembly of Vāhūr (?) and not a personal name. (See El,
xxii, 231).
3. Ninravür (i.e. Tiruningavür) mentioned in this fragmentary record is the old
name of Tinnanür.
References:
1. ARE,
1937-8, no. 172; Ibid., part ii, para 24.2. Inscriptions of the Pallavas by T V Mahalingam.
THE TEMPLE TIMINGS :
The temple is kept open for darshan
between 07.00 hrs and 12.00 hrs (it will be extended another 30 minutes on
Fridays, Saturdays, and Sundays) and 16.30 hrs to 21.00 hrs.
CONTACT DETAILS:
The temple phone numbers are 044
26390434 and 9840192735.
HOW TO REACH :
The temple is about 3 km from
Thiruninravur Railway Station, which is on the way from Chennai Central to
Tiruvallur- Arakkonam.
Town buses are available from the railway station's south side, 54A to Poonamallee, and M54 to T Nagar (Rs 3.00 is charged
for a 3 km distance)
Share autos are available
from Thiruninravur railway station (Rs 7 is charged).
LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE: CLICK
HERE
4 Pillar
mandapam
The 5-tier Rajagopuram
Dwajasthambam and balipeedam
4 Pillar mandapam in the
outer praharam
Thayar sannadhi with a shed
in front
Andal sannadhi
Outer praharam
Manavala Mamunikal
sannadhi
Dwarapalakar
Reliefs
Pillars in Rajagopuram
Ladies kolattam relief
Ladies, Kummi plays the relief
Relief on the floor of Rajagopuram
Relief on the Ceiling of
Rajagopuram
To be continued.....
--- OM SHIVAYA NAMA---
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