A Brief
History of Sri Letchmi Vilas
(
This article is from the athangudi palace website : https://www.athangudipalace.com/about
)
CHETTIARS, a small sect of merchant community that originated from
Naganadu (presently part of Andhra Pradesh), also called Nagarathars, were
trading precious stones, spices, and rice from Kancheepuram, migrated to
Kaveripoompattinam, a port town in East Coast in Tamilnadu. They continued
their trading practices and expanded their business with East Asian countries
from the Port of Nagapattinam, during the peak of Chozha Dynasty. On the
invitation of Pandya King - Sundara Pandiyan in AD 15th Century, to develop the economic activity in
the region ruled by the Pandya King, the Chettiars had settled in the villages
allotted by the King encompassing areas in present Sivagangai and Pudukottai
district in TamilNadu.
Shri N. Arunachalam
Chettiar
Shri N. Arunachalam Chettiar from
Muthupatinam – Athangudi village was also in the business of trading with South
Asian Countries and stabilized his business in Burma Myanmar and ventured into
financing activities. In association with Shri. CV. CT. Venkatachalam Chettiar of
Kanadukathan, a nearby village at a distance of 8 K.Ms. Shri. N. Arunachalam
Chettiar, the man of simplicity always commuting between these two villages by
foot, linked the need for finance from growing countries with the countries
with excess liquidity through Arbitraging, where no modern communication
facility was present. They established the business with Trust and
Acumen. Shri. N. AR. Nachiappa Chettiar is the only son of Shri. N.
Arunachalam Chettiar.
Business and War
Shri. N. Arunachalam Chettiar continued financing activities in Myanmar
and in farming activities around farming land irrigated by the River Irawathy.
With business acumen, trust, passion and hard work, Shri. N.AR.Nachiappa
Chettiar, grew business to multifold with principles of social capitalism. He
desired to invest the annual surplus from all businesses into building a house
at hometown. And this simple idea turned into what we now recognize as
Athangudi Palace. Later, when war broke out, all businesses were shut and he
returned to hometown.
Iconic and Unique
In 1929, Shri. N. AR. Nachiappa Chettiar, commenced construction of the
house measuring 1.08 Acres, engaging 150 workers, masons, painters,
blacksmiths, artists, and carpenters largely sourced from Tirunelveli,
Nagercoil regions. Completed in 1932, with Hard-earned Money saved from abroad businesses,
Materials sourced from across the globe, transported through innovative ways,
and passionate Workforce, which made the difference for bringing out a
structure with 100% perfection without support of electricity, cement, and
modern tools. The loyalty and passionate workers were materialized by
Shrimathi. Meyyammai Achi, wife of Shri. N. AR. Nachiappa Chettiar. She played
major role throughout the construction and won the hearts of the workers
through her concern for them.
The house is named “SRI LETCHMI VILAS”
(“Letchmi”, the name of Shri N. AR. Nachiappa chettiar’s beloved mother and
daughter). Because of the house’s sheer size, called as ‘Periya Veedu’
means Big House, is now globally known as “ATHANGUDI PALACE”
"SRI
LETCHMI VILAS” a pinnacle of Chettinad Heritage. It is a standing testimony to
our prominent place in global trade, efficient global communications, affluent
economic status of our country, tradition of Tamil Nadu, and culture of people
who believed in hard work, honesty, workers contribution, and power of women,
to take pride by each one of us.
Main Hall Ceiling Panel - Shiva & Parvati's celestial wedding and Krishna at Brindavan
Main Hall
Mutram
Mukappu - Entrance to the Palace
Mukappu- Entrance - Gajalakshmi
Window glass paintings
--- OM SHIVAYA NAMA ---
