Showing posts with label Madurai. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Madurai. Show all posts
Tuesday, 11 January 2022
Monday, 14 September 2020
Edaganathar Temple / Yedaga Natha Swami Temple / Edaganatheswarar Temple / ஏடகநாதேஸ்வரர் கோவில். Thiruvedagam, Madurai District, Tamil Nadu.
This is the 248th Thevaram
Paadal Petra Shiva Sthalam and the 4th Sthalam of Pandya Nadu. This
place, Thiruvedagam, is on the banks of the river Vaigai. The river flows from North
to south at this place.
As per Sekkizhar in Periya Purana,
he narrates the punal vatham done by Thirugnanasambandar with Tamil Jains (
Samanars). When the palm leaf went against the Vaigai River at a faster rate than the air wind, Kulachiraiyar went fast on the horse to pick up the leaf.
Sambandar sang this hymn to stop and float on the river. This is the place
where the palm
leaf landed on the riverbank.
ஆற்றின்மேல் செல்லும் ஏடு தொடர்ந்து எடுப்பதற்கு வேண்டிக் காற்றி என விசையின் செல்லும் கடும்பரி ஏறிக் கொண்டு கோல் தொழில் திருத்த வல்ல குலச்சிறையார் பின் சென்றார் ஏற்றுஉயர் கொடியினாரைப் பாடினார் ஏடு தங்க
ஏடகம் பிள்ளையார் தாம் வன்னி என்று எடுத்துப் பாடக் கூடிய நீரில் ஏடு குலச்சிறையாரும் கூடிக் காடுஇடம் ஆக ஆடும் கண்ணுதல் கோயில் மாட் நீடுநீர் நடுவுள் புக்கு நின்ற ஏடு எடுத்துக் கொண்டார்
Thirugnanasambandar and Vallalar have
sung hymns in praise of Lord Shiva of this temple.
வன்னியும்
மத்தமும் மதிபொதி சடையினன் பொன்னியல் திருவடி புதுமலர் அவைகொடு மன்னிய மறையவர் வழிபட அடியவர் இன்னிசை பாடலர் ஏடகத்து ஒருவனே...... திருஞானசம்பந்தர் -“வானவர்கோன் தேமேடகத்த னொடுசீதரனும் வாழ்த்துஞ்சீர் ஆமே டகத்தறி வானந்தமே......திரு அருட்பாMoolavar : Sri Edakanathar / Yedaga NatheswararConsort : Sri Elavarkuzhali, Sukuntha Kunthalambigai
Some of the important features of
this temple are…The temple faces east with a 5-tier Rajagopuram separately for Lord Shiva and Ambal. In Kambathadi Mandapam, Balipedam, and Dwajasthambam (They are not in horizontal lines, but at
an elevated level to match the sanctum level of 9 steps). Vinayagar and
Murugan are at the entrance of the shrine. Moolavar Edakanathar is of
Shiva Lingam is of swayambu in a Sanctum
sanctorum with beautiful architecture. The Dwarapalakas are big and beautiful
and installed in front of the sanctum sanctorum. In koshtam Vinayagar,
Dakshinamurthy, Lingothbavar, Brahma, and Durgai.
In praharam 63var, Urchavars (Edaka
Nathar, Elavar Kuzhali Amman, Vinayagar, Arumuga Swamy, Somaskandar,
Thirugnanasambandar), Irattai Vinayagar, Subramaniyar, Nagalakshmi, Durgai,
Sakthi Vinayagar, Chandikeswarar, Pancha Lingas, Saptamatrikas, Navagrahas,
Vallaba Ganapathy, Sastha, Chandran & Suryan with their consorts,
Karthikai, Bhairavar, Natarajar Sabha (Natarajar in stone and
Cheppu murtis).
Ambal is in a separate
Temple with a separate Rajagopuram. Dwarapalakas
instead of Dwarapalakis are at the entrance of the sanctum sanctorum, which is
unusual. Thirugnanasambandar’s relief without the thalam is on the mandapam
pillar. In Koshtam Sakthis, icha, Kiriya, etc.
In praharam Vinayagar and
Palliyarai. Rishabam is on an elevated level to match the Ambal sanctum of 7
steps. The bell tower is in front of the Amman temple, and it was said that the was
imported from Malaysia (it is not available now).
There is a shrine of
Thirugnanasambandar on the main road facing east.
HISTORY AND INSCRIPTIONS The
original temple may have existed before the 6th Century and was renovated/extended during the Pandyas and Vijayanagara
Nayak’s period.
There are 14 inscriptions
recorded under the Annual Report of South
Indian Epigraphy 1905 from 677 to 689. These inscriptions belong to
Maravarman’s son Sundara Pandyan, Sadayavarman, also called Parakrama
Pandyan, Jadavarman also called Vikrama Pandyan, Jadavarman Sri Vallaba
Devan, and Krishna Devarayar (1448). Sri Vallabadevan’s
inscription, this place belongs to Pakanoor Kootram. As
per the inscriptions, this place was called Pakanur Kottathu Thiruvedagam, and
Lord Shiva is called Thiruvedakamudaya Nayanar
The inscription records that
Maravarman Sundara Pandyan conquered Chozha country, and the Coronation (Vijayabhishekam and Veerabhishekam – விஜயாபிசேகம் & வீராபிசேகம்) was
held at Mudikonda Chozhapuram. Also, he
assumed the titles of Chozha Nadu Vazhangiya Sundara Pandyan and
Konerimaikondan.
Sundara Pandyan period inscription records the endowment of
feeding 20 thabasis of
Thirugnanasambandar Thirumadam for which land was gifted.
Krishna Devarayar's period inscription records that land was donated
to this temple by Pachchai Peruml Pachchai Kandiya Devar.
RefAnnual Report of South Indian Epigraphy 1905 from 677 to 689
HISTORY AND INSCRIPTIONS
Sundara Pandyan period inscription records the endowment of
feeding 20 thabasis of
Thirugnanasambandar Thirumadam for which land was gifted.
LEGENDSBrahma, Maha Vishnu, Garudan, Viyasar, and Parasarar worshiped Lord Shiva in this temple.
Thirugnanasambandar came to Madurai when Koon Pandyan was ruling. Jainism was at its peak with the support of the King. Jain monks were afraid of Sambandar, and his camp was set on fire. Thirugnanasambandar sang the hymn in which he mentioned that fire should go slowly and attack the king. Due to this, the king was affected by the burning smallpox boils. Jain monks tried their best but couldn’t cure the smallpox. When Thirugnanasambandar was called, he asked to bring the ashes from the Sri Meenakshi Amman Temple’s kitchen. The ash as Vibhuthi was applied all over the body of the king, and immediately the smallpox boils vanished. The Pandya King realized the power of Lord Shiva and started his yatra to some temples along with Thirugnanasambandar.
Since Samanar (Tamil Jains) challenged Sambandar to 'anal vadham' (hot dispute) at Thirunallaru, where he wrote pachai pathigam. The Samanar (Jains) were defeated by Sambandar in the anal vadham, and they came down to this temple for punal vadham. The Samanars wrote 'Athi Naathi' on a Palmyra leaf and floated on the river Vaigai. As per Sekkizhar, Sambandar wrote in Tamil as...
`அவரும் விரைசூழ் பொழில்காழிஉன் ஆதிஞானம் மலரும் திருவாக்குடை வள்ளலார் உள்ள வண்ணம் பலரும் உணர்ந்து உய்யப் பகர்ந்து வரைந்து யாற்றில் நிலவும் திருஏடு திருக்கையால் நீட்டி இட்டார்”
and floated it down the Vaigai. The palm leaf that Sambandar floated against the course of the river reached the bank on the other side, where there lies an idol of Lord Ganesha, who is known as "vaathu venra Vinayagar".
Sambandar was feeling happy and called this place 'Edu Senranai Tharum Edagam', which came to be known as Thiruvedagam. The Palmyra leaf that the Samanars left was swept away by the river and reached 'Thirupasethi' (thiru + pa + serthal), later to be known as Thirupachetty.
Sundarar didn't come to the temple but worshiped from a boat in the Vaigai River; he didn’t want to step into the temple, since Thirugnanasambandar's visit made the temple a holy place.
Sambandar was feeling happy and called this place 'Edu Senranai Tharum Edagam', which came to be known as Thiruvedagam. The Palmyra leaf that the Samanars left was swept away by the river and reached 'Thirupasethi' (thiru + pa + serthal), later to be known as Thirupachetty.
POOJAS AND CELEBRATIONSApart from regular poojas, special poojas are
conducted on Pradosham, Maha Shivaratri, Chithirai Thiruvizha, Avani 1st
day Edu eriya vizha on Avani Avittam star day, which combines with full moon,
Kandar Sashti, Navaratri, Adipooram, Masi Maha kadalaattu & Float festival,
Panguni Uthiram, Karthikai somavaram 108 Sangabhishekam, Karthikai Deepam, Arudra Darishanam.
Once a
year on Vijaya Dhasami day, Urchavar is taken to a nearby village called
Thachampattu for the Dasara celebration.
On Maha Shivaratri day 4th kala pooja (Night) will be dedicated to Bhairava, like Kasi.
THE TEMPLE TIMINGS:The temple is kept open from 06.30 hrs to 12.00 hrs, and from 16.30 hrs to 20.30 hrs.
CONTACT DETAILS :The
Archakar may be contacted on his mobile number +91 4543 259311 for further details.Mobile No: 99432 61487E-Mail: edaganaathaswami@gmail.com
HOW TO REACH :Thiruvedagam is on the way to Sholavandan
from Madurai.Town bus Route numbers are 68A, 54R, and 29A from Periyar Bus Stand, 93A from Mattuthavani, and 28A and 93 from Anna
Bus Stand.Thiruvedagam is 5 km from
Sholavandan, 20 km from Madurai, 25 km from Thirumangalam, 47 km from Dindigul,
145 km from Trichy, and 480 km from Chennai.The nearest Railway Station is Madurai.
LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE: CLICK HERE
Sunday, 13 September 2020
Sathyagiriswarar Shiva Temple / Sri Parangirinathar Temple / Parankundra Nathar Temple, / சத்யகிரீஸ்வரர் திருக்கோயில், ( Arulmigu Subramaniya Swamy Temple ), Thiruparankundram, Madurai District, Tamil Nadu.
This is the 217th Thevara
Paadal Petra Shiva Sthalam and the 3rd Sthalam of Pandya Nadu. This
is also one of the 6 abodes of Murugan where he killed Asuras.
In PeriyaPuranam, Sekkizhar mentions
that after worshiping Sri Meenakshi
Sundareswarar of Thiru Alavai/Madurai, Thirugnanasambandar came to
Thiruparankundram along with the Pandya
King and his wife
தேன்நிலவு பொழில் மதுரைப் புறத்துப் போந்த தென்னவனார் தேவியார் அமைச்சர் சிந்தை ஊன்நெகிழும்படி அழிந்து அங்கு ஒழுகு கண்ணீர் பாய்ந்து இழிய உணர்வு இன்றி வீழக்கண்டே யான் உம்மைப் பிரியாத வண்ணம் இந்நாட்டு இறைவர் பதிஎனைப் பலவும் பணிவீர் என்று ஞானம் உணர்வார் அருள அவரும் போத நம்பர் திருப்பரங்குன்றை நண்ணினாரே.
Thirugnanasambandar and Sundarar have
sung hymns in praise of Lord Shiva of this temple.
பொன்னியல் கொன்றை பொறிகிளர் நாகம் புரிசடைத் துன்னிய சோதியாகிய ஈசன் தொன்மறை பன்னிய பாடல் ஆடலன்மேய பரங்குன்றை உன்னிய சிந்தை அடையவர்க்கு இல்லை உறுநோயே........ திருஞானசம்பந்தர் பாரொடு விண்ணும் பகலுமாகிப் பனிமால் வரையாகிப் பரவையாகி நீரோடு தீயு(ம்) நெடுங்காற்றுமாகி நெடு வெள்ளிடையாகி நிலனுமாகித் தேரோடு வரையெடுத்த அரக்கன் சிரம்பத்து இறுத்தீர் உம் செய்கையெல்லாம் ஆரோடும் கூடா அடிகேள் இது என் அடியோமுக்கு ஆட்செய அஞ்சுதுமே....... சுந்தரர் -“மாப்புலர் ஞானப்பரங்குன்றமென நண்ணி மகிழ்கூர்ந்தேந்த வானப் பரங்குன்றலின்பானந்தமே”....... திரு அருட்பா
பொன்னியல் கொன்றை பொறிகிளர் நாகம் புரிசடைத்
The 15th century Arunagirinathar has sung on Muruga of this temple.
உனைத்தி னந்தொழு திலனுன தியல்பினை உரைத்தி லன்பல மலர்கொடு னடியிணை உறப்ப ணிந்தில னொருதவ மிலனுன தருள்மாறா உளத்து ளன்பின ருறைவிட மறிகிலன் விருப்பொ டுன்சிக ரமும்வலன் வருகிலன் உவப்பொ டுன்புகழ் துதிசெய விழைகிலன் மலைபோல
Moolavar : Sri Parangirinathar, Sathyagiriswarar Consort : Sri Avudai Nayaki
Some of the important features of
this temple are... Sri
Parangirinathar sannidhi is of the Kudaivarai temple – Rock Cut Cave temple
faces east. Moolavar is believed to be scooped out of the mother rock. On the
back of Moolavar is the Kalyana Sundareswarar bas-relief. The Rajagopuram is
of 7 Tiers. At the entrance (first Level)
mandapam Karuppanaswamy Sannidhi and on the pillars reliefs of Natana
Ganapathy, Parvathy, Shiva, and Parvathy with Perumal (in Kalyana Kolam),
Rani Mangammal, Mahavishnu, Vayikra Pathar, Patanjali Muni, Vishnu Durgai,
Natarajar, Sivakami, Kala Bhairava, Maha kali, Vetri Vinayagar, Vasantha
mandapam are on the way to Temple Tank.
In the 2nd level mandapam, Vallabha Ganapathi, Vahana
mandapam, Subramaniyar, Deivanai, Golden Chariot mandapam, on the ceiling, 12
Rasis. On Pillar Relief of Thadathagai Piratiyar, Valli Devasena Murugar,
Aalavai Annal & Dwarapalakas.
In the 3rd level mandapam, 4 Pillar mandapam,
Dwajasthambam, balipeedam, Nandhi & on both sides Peacock and moonjuru,
Andaparanar, Anikai Vinayagar, Parasara Maharishi, Ugramoorthy, Sivachariyars (Meikandar, Arul Nandhi, Umapathy, Marai Ganasambadar), and Urchavar Sannadhi.
In the 4th Level mandapam Pancha Bhoota Lingas, Saneeswarar,
Senthil Andavar, Karudalwar, Valli Devasena Subramaniar, Juradevar, 63var,
Arumugar Urchava mandapam, Nayakar’s relief, (On the pillars).
In the 5th level, Urchavars, Natarajar, Veera Surar,
Veerakesari, Veeramarthandar, Veerabahu, Veerabhadra, Dakshinamurthy, Chandran, and Suriyan with their concerts. Kovarthanambigai is in a separate sannadhi.
In Arumugar’s sannadhi,
moolavar is in a marriage posture with Deivanai, along with Narathar.
A Vishnu Sannadhi is in line with
the other two, Suryan and Chandran. This is Lord Murugan’s first
abode of the six abodes (Arupadai Veedukal). Murugan married Devasena
in this place. Abhishekam to
Gana Vel is special here.
Murugan's Rock Cut Sannidhis- His vahanas, Elephant and SheepPC- website
HISTORY AND INSCRIPTIONSThe temple was built by the Pandyas in the 6th to 7th centuries as a rock-cut Cave temple, Kudavarai Koil. Later, the Nayaks (1559 to 1736 CE) built the front mandapapas and Rajagopuram. The front mandapam, with 48 sculptured pillars, was installed during the Nayaks' Period.
There are 11 inscriptions in this temple. One of them records that when Madurai City was under the rule of Muslims, the Divan was Rajagopala Rayar and Vayiravi Muthu Karuppan Kumaran Chetty. The latter fought with Europeans against the destruction of temples and died after falling down from Rajagopuram. For this, land was gifted to his family.
The Sundara Pandyan Period inscription records that Ampandiyapuram, alias Pulikundram Village, on the east side of Veeranaraya Kulam, was gifted to this temple. According to the Inscriptions, Lord Shiva was called Sundra Pandeeswaramudayar.
The 1843 CE Inscription records that nivantham (land/money / ? is not known) was gifted by one Mangammal of the Veerasimha Naidu lineage.
Maha kumbhabhishekam was conducted
in June 2000.
LEGENDSNakkeran,
Parasaran’s son, Sibi King, and Brahma worshiped Lord Shiva of this
temple.
Ma Parvati took the form of
Mahisasuramardini to kill the Asura Mahisasuran. She took 9 forms, fought for 9
days, and finally killed him. Due to this, she had the brahmahathi dosha. To get
rid of the dosha, Lord Shiva advised her to worship him at Thiruparankundram. Ma Parvati worshiped Lord Shiva and got
relieved from the brahmahathi dosha.
POOJAS AND CELEBRATIONSApart from
Regular poojas, special poojas are conducted on Pradosham, Maha Shivaratri, Skanda
Sashti festival in Aipasi (Oct–Nov), Chithirai festival in Tamil month
Chithirai, Karthikai deepan in the month Karthikai, Vaikasi Visakam, and
Theppotsavam in Thai (Jan-Feb).
THE TEMPLE TIMINGS :The temple is kept open from 05.00 hrs to 13.00 hrs, and from 16.00 hrs to 21.00 hrs
CONTACT DETAILS :The telephone number is 0452
2484359, and mobile numbers 98653 70393,
98421 93244, and 94433 82946 may be contacted for further details.
HOW TO REACH :Town Buses are available from the Madurai
bus stands. Since few buses are going near the temple, we can reach the temple
through the Thirumangalam buses. Get down at the Railway gate, which is the walking distance of the temple.Buses are available from all the
District capitals of Tamil Nadu. The temple is 7 km from Madurai Junction.
LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE: CLICK HERE---
OM SHIVAYA NAMA---
Moolavar : Sri Parangirinathar, Sathyagiriswarar
Some of the important features of
this temple are...
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