Monday 29 April 2024

Sri Agastheeswarar Malai Koil / Sri Agastheeswarar Temple / ஸ்ரீ அகஸ்தீஸ்வரர் மலைக் கோயில், Ananthamangalam, Chengalpattu District, Tamil Nadu.

The Visit to this Sri Agastheeswarar Malai Koil at Ananthamangalam was a part of “Shiva, Jain Temples and Heritage Sites Visit” at Saram and Ananthamangalam near Tindivanam, on 04th February 2024. This Agastheeswarar Temple is on the top of a small Hill. This temple is also called as Mini "Isha", due to "Adi Yogi Statue" a stucco image.   


Moolavar  : Sri Agastheeswarar
Consort    : Sri Anandavalli

Some of the salient features of this temple are…
The temple is facing east on a small Hill. Stucco images of Shiva and Parvati, Krishna, Adi Yogi are below the Rajagopuram Level. The Rajagopuram is of 5 tiers. Balipeedam and Rishabam are in front of sanctum sanctorum. Vinayagar and Murugan are on both sides of the sanctum sanctorum. Utsavars are in the antarala. Moolavar is on a round Avudayar. In kostam Vinayagar, Dakshinamurthy, Brahma and Durgai.

In praharam Navagrahas, Chandikeswarar and Patala Vinayagar ( Rs 10 is charged for the entry to the cave ). The Vinayagar is below the ground level in a Cave.

Ambal Anandavalli is in a separate sannidhi facing east. Ambal is in standing posture with abhaya varada hastam.

PC - Website 
PC - Website 

ARCHITECTURE
The complete temple was built with Bricks and cement concrete. The temple consists of sanctum sanctorum, antarala and maha mandapam. The sanctum sanctorum is on a adhistanam which do not confirm to any temple architecture.


HISTORY AND INSCRIPTION
As per the history written on the sanctum sanctorum wall, the original temple was constructed during Kulothunga Chozha-I ( 1097 CE ) and latter contributions extended by Rajaraja-III ( 1221 CE ). But no evidence is found in the temple. 

The present structure was constructed by Mr Ravichandran of Subrapatham Builders and first Maha Kumbhabhishekam was conducted in 23rd June 2008, Second Maha Kumbhabhishekam was conducted on 23rd August 2013 and third Kumbhabhishekam was conducted after the construction of Rajagopuram on 17th June 2022.

The temple is being maintained by Agavan Arakattalai.

Initially Jain monks lived in the natural caves with Jain beds carved. The Cave with Jain bed was completely converted as Patala Vinayagar Shrine during recent years.  


Patala Vinayagar ( PC - Website )


LEGENDS
During Celestial wedding of Shiva with Parvati, all the Devas, Maharaishis, Munis assembled at Mount Kailash. Due to this the north side of this earth went down and south side went up. To balance the earth Shiva asked the sage Agasthiyar to go to south. After getting the boon of Celestial wedding darshan whenever he wants, Agasthiyar started his journey to Pothigai Hills. On the way he installed and worshipped Shiva Lingas on many places. It is believed that sage Agasthiyar worshipped Shiva of this temple. Hence Shiva is called as Agastheeswarar.

POOJAS AND CELEBRATIONS
Apart from regular poojas, special poojas are conducted on pardosham, Maha Shivaratri, Karthigai Deepam etc,. Pournami Girivalam is done every month. On Maha Shivaratri day, 4 Kala pooja is conducted and Thalam poo is offered on that day to Shiva.

TEMPLE TIMINGS
The temple will be kept opened between 06.00 hrs. to 12.00 hrs. and 16.00 hrs. to 20.00 hrs.

CONTACT DETAILS
The mobile number +919150475559 and +91 98433 58186 may be contacted for further details.

HOW TO REACH
This temple is on a small hill, about a KM away from the Village. Town bus no 24 is available from Gandhi statue stop at Tindivanam.
This place is about 17 KM from Tindivanam, 26 KM from Melmaruvathur, 92 KM from Tambaram, 134 KM from Chennai Central station.
Nearest Railway station is Tindivanam.

LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE  : CLICK HERE



Adi Yogi





--- OM SHIVAYA NAMA ---

Sunday 28 April 2024

Pallava period, Thavai / Jyeshta Devi, Ayyanar and Kotravai Sculptures at Saram Village, Villupuram District, Tamil Nadu.

The Visit to this Pallava period Jyeshta Devi Ayyanar and Kotravai sculptures at Saram Village was a part of “Shiva, Jain Temples and Heritage Sites Visit”, at Saram and Ananthamangalam near Tindivanam, on 04th February 2024. 


JYESHTA DEVI AT SRI AGASTHEESWARAR TEMPLE, SARAM. 
There are Jyeshta Devi sculptures found in this Village of which one is installed at Sri Uthama Agastheeswarar Temple at Saram. Jyeshta Devi is in sitting posture with legs apart. A crow flag is shown on her right side. She wears karanda makuda, padra kundala in the elongated earlobes, ornaments around the neck, right hand is abhaya hastam and left hand is touching the pedestal. Manthan and manthi are in standing posture on both sides. This Jyeshta Devi is under worship.

LOCATION OF JYESHTA DEVI       : CLICK HERE



JYESHTA DEVI AT SARAM, IN THE MIDST OF THE FIELDS. 
I was directed to see the second Jyeshta Devi, in the midst of the fields after crossing the Railway line from the Village. This Jyeshta Devi Sculptures is in slanting position. Jyeshta Devi is in sitting posture with legs apart. A crow flag is shown on her right side and a broom is shown on her left side. She wears karanda makuda, padra kundala in the elongated earlobes, ornaments around the neck, right hand is abhaya Hastam and left hand is touching the pedestal.  Manthan and manthi are in standing posture on both sides. Manthi is in a highly eroded condition.   

LOCATION OF JYESHTA DEVI       : CLICK HERE



AYYANAR AT SRI AGASTHEESWARAR TEMPLE, SARAM.
This Ayyanar is installed on the north west corner of the temple. Ayyanar is in Rajaleelasana sitting posture keeping the left hand on the left knee ( Pallava hastam ) and right hand on the thigh.  

LOCATION OF AYYANAR        : CLICK HERE


KOTRAVAI AT SARAM.
This Kotravai idol on a flat stone is installed in an Amman  Temple, facing east. This kotravai is in standing posture on a Mahishn’s head ( buffalo ), in samabhanga. Kotravai is with 8 hands holding Shankha, Chakra, Sword, Shield, bow, and lower left hand is kadi hastam. She wears ornaments around the neck and in the elongated ear lobes. On her right a man is shown in kneeled position with a knife in the right hand ( may be nava kandam ) and on her right side a man is shown in worshipping posture ( Anjali hastam ).

LOCATION OF KOTRAVAI      : CLICK HERE




HOW TO REACH    
The Agastheeswarar temple is about a KM from the Saram Bus stop on GST Road, before Tindivanam.
The temple is about 10 KM from Tindivanam, 91 KM from Tambaram, 121 KM from Chennai Central.
Nearest Railway Station is Tindivanam.


Pallava Period Vinayagar



--- OM SHIVAYA NAMA ---

Saturday 27 April 2024

Sri Agastheeswarar Temple / ஸ்ரீ அகஸ்தீஸ்வரர் கோயில் / Uthama Agastheeswarar Temple, Saram, Tindivanam, Villupuram District, Tamil Nadu.

The Visit to this Sri Agastheeswarar Temple at Saram was a part of Shiva, Jain Temples and Heritage Sites Visit at Saram and Anandhamangalam near Tindivanam, on 04th February 2024. Saram is about 10 KM before Tindivanam, on GST Road from Chennai. The temple is about a KM from the bus stop. 


Moolavar  : Sri Agastheeswarar
Consort    : Sri Akilandeswari

Some of the salient features of this temple are…
The temple is facing east with an entrance from South.  Dwajasthambam, Balipeedam and Rishabam are on the east side of the temple. Vinayagar and Arumugar are at the entrance of of sanctum sanctorum. Sanctum sanctorum is on a raised level. Moolavar is little large on a round avudayar. In kostam Vinayagar, Dakshinamurthy, Maha Vishnu, Brahma Sastha and Durgai.

Ambal Sri Akilandeswari is in a separate sannidhi facing South. Ambal is in standing posture with Abhaya varada Hastam.

In Praharam, Vinayagar, Sri Valli Devasena Subramaniar, Thavvai / Jyeshtta Devi, Ayyanar, Chandikeswarar and Bairavar.

Vinayagar
Arumugar
Koshta Images - Maha Vishnu - Brahma Sastha / Murugan in place of Brahma and Durgai

ARCHITECTURE
The temple consists of sanctum sanctorum, antarala and ardha / maha mandapam. The sanctum sanctorum is on Pada bandha adhistanam with three patta kumudam and Pattikai. The Bhitti starts with vedika. The Bhitti is of plain walls without pilaster. The Prastaram is with valapi and kapotam. The two tala Vimanam above the prastaram was built with bricks. The Sigaram is of Vesara style. Shiva, Dakshinamurthy, Maha Vishnu and Brahma are on the tala and greeva koshtams.  




HISTORY AND INSCRIPTION
Based on the sculptures available in the temple, it is believed that the original temple belongs to Pallava period. The same was reconstructed during Chozha and Vijayanagara periods. Fragment and damaged Chozha period and Vijayanagar period inscriptions are found on the Rishaba mandapam base, and main temple adhistanam.

The Ayyanar, Jyeshta Devi with Manthan and Manthi sculptures belongs to Pallava period. In addition to this, happened to see a Jyeshta Devi and kotravai sculptures in this Village. Details are written in a separate Post.




LEGENDS
During Celestial wedding of Shiva with Parvati, all the Devas, Maharaishis, Munis assembled at Mount Kailash. Due to this the north side of this earth went down and south side went up. To balance the earth Shiva asked the sage Agasthiyar to go to south. After getting the boon of Celestial wedding darshan whenever he wants, Agasthiyar started his journey to Pothigai Hills. On the way he installed and worshipped Shiva Lingas on many places. It is believed that sage Agasthiyar worshipped Shiva of this temple. Hence Shiva is called as Agastheeswarar.

POOJAS AND CELEBRATIONS
Apart from regular poojas, special poojas are conducted on pradosham, Maha Shivaratri and Annabhishekam in the month margazhi.

TEMPLE TIMINGS
The temple will be kept opened between 08.00 hrs. to 10.00 hrs. and 17.00 hrs. to 19.00 hrs.

CONTACT DETAILS
T. Dhanasekar +9194426953533 and R Mohan +918838865733 may be contacted for further detail.

HOW TO REACH
The temple is about a KM from the Saram Bus stop on GST Road, before Tindivanam.
The temple is about 10 KM from Tindivanam, 91 KM from Tambaram, 121 KM from Chennai Central.
Nearest Railway Station is Tindivanam.

LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE  : CLICK HERE










Ayyanar, Jyeshta Devi and Kotravai are covered in a separate Post










--- OM SHIVAYA NAMA ---