DISTRICT |
PLACE |
DESCRIPTION |
Sivaganga Dist |
Ariyakudi |
Sri Thiruvenkadamudayan Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Devakottai |
Sri Kottai Amman Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Devakottai |
Sri Saibaba Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Devakottai |
Sri Sundareswarar Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Idaikattur |
Arulmigu Karuvaludaiya Ayyanar Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Idaikattur |
Sacred Heart Shrine |
Sivaganga Dist |
Idaikattur |
Siddhar Sri Idaikadar & Navagraha Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Idaikattur |
Sri Aazhi Manikandeswarar Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Idaikattur |
Sri Kariamanicka Perumal Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Iluppaikudi |
Sri Thanthondreeswarar Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Iraniyur |
Sri Atkondanathar Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Kalayarkoil |
Swarna Kaaleeswarar Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Kanadukathan |
Sri Sundareswarar & Ayyanar Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Karaikudi |
Sri Meenakshi Sundareswarar Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Koviloor |
Sri Kotravaleeswarar Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Kundrakudi |
Masilichuram - Rock Cut Cave Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Kundrakudi |
Sri Shanmuganathar Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Mathur |
Iinutreeswarar Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Nemam |
Jayamkonda Soleeswarar Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Pillayarpatti |
Sri Karpaka Vinayagar Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Piranmalai |
Kodunkundra nathar Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Pulvayal |
Sri Thiyagarajar Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Sakkottai |
Sri Veerasekareeswarar Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Thirumayam |
Sri Sathyagiriswarar Rock Cut Cave Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Thirumayam |
Sri Sathyamurthy Perumal Rock cut Cave |
Sivaganga Dist |
Thiruppuvanam |
Sri Pushpavaneswarar Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Thiruppuvanam |
Sri Pushpavaneswarar Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Tirupattur |
Thiruthalinathar Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Unjanai |
Sri Tribhuvana Chakravarteeswarar Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Vairavanpatti |
Arulmigu Vairavar Swamy Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Velangudi |
Sri Desika Narayana Perumal Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Velangudi |
Sri Kandeeswarar Temple |
Sivaganga Dist |
Visalur |
Sri Markapureeswarar Temple |
Showing posts with label Sivaganga. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Sivaganga. Show all posts
Wednesday 12 January 2022
Sivaganga District Temples
Labels:
Sivaganga,
Sivaganga District,
T,
Temples & Sculptures
Tuesday 21 December 2021
Kundrakudi Rockcut Cave Temple / ThennaRRu Nayanar Temple / Masilicchuram / Mayil Malai eswaran koil, Sivaganga District, Tamil Nadu.
The visit to this Kundrakudi Rock Cut Cave Temple at
Kundrakudi near Karaikudi was a part of structural and Rock Cut cave Shiva and Vishnu temples visit in
Tiruchirappalli, Pudukottai and Sivaganga Districts, on 21st
November 2021. This Rock Cut Cave is one of the 41 Rock Cut Caves excavated in
Pandya country.
A Chandikeswarar bas relief is carved before the cave. He is
sitting in padmasana posture, keeping both hands on thigh. The right palm is
open and facing up, seems that he is holding something. He wears padra kundala, Rudraksha and
Yagnopaveetham.
The Cave Nos 2 and 3 are dedicated to Lord Shiva. The Cave is
with sanctum sanctorum and Ardha mandapam. The ardha mandapam is supported by 2
square pillars and 2 pilasters. The steps leading to sanctum is of ardha Chakra
shape / sobanam. In sanctum sanctorum Shiva Lingas are excavated from the
mother rock. Shiva Lings are on a square avudayar. Rishaba is in front of the
middle Cave. Dwarapalakas are on the
side of the front ardha mandapam. The Dwarapalakas are in three bangha standing
posture keeping one hand on the thandam and a snake is coiled around it. The
other hand is in kadi hastam. A maguda is shown on their head, wearing Padra
Kundala, sarapalli, tholvalai, Uthra bandham and yagnopaveetham. A Sword holder
is shown on his hip.
In the next panel Mahavishnu with 4 hands is shown along with
Garuda. Maha Vishnu is not in the usual posture. While the upper hands holds
Changu / conch and Chakra, Maha Vishnu rests his left hand on Garuda and
holding some thing in the right hand. He wears Kundala, sarapalli, Tholvalai,
bangles and Yagnopaveetham. Garudan is in folding hands which is an unusual
posture.
Bhairavar, Raishabam, Sri Valli Devasena Subramaniyar are in
front of the Cave. There is a Vinayagar Sculpture carved on the right side of
the rock. Out of 41 Rock Cut caves in Pandya country, 18 Caves has Vinayagar
sculptures and this is one of the cave.
The First cave is with panels of Murugan, Dwarapalaka, Maha
Vishnu, Brahma, Lingothbavar, Brahma, Sankara narayanar, Natarajar in Chathura
nadanam with 4 hands and two Shiva ganas playing musical instrument to
Natarajar’s dance, Kotravai with 8
hands holding various weapons. Two
Navakanda and Arikanda sculptures are shown below. All the original sculptures
are finished with lime motor and colourful painting was done. Some of the Pictures are down loaded from the website and FB. My sincere
thanks to Saravanamaniyan P A and the unknown Photographers.
The rock cut Cave was extended with structural mandapam, in
which two shrines are also during Vijayanagara Nayakas period. Part of Saptamatrikas and Jyeshtadevi /
Thavvai/ Mootha Devi Sculptures are kept
in front of a shrine.
HISTORY AND INSCRIPTIONSThis rock Cut Cave was excavated during early 8th
century Pandya period. Pandya period Tamil vattezhuthu inscriptions are found
on the pillars. Latter maintained and extended during Chozhas and Vijayanagara’s
period. One of the Pandya period Vattezhuthu inscription mentions a name of this rock cut cave as “Masilicchuram”
means “Mayil Malai eswaran koil”
The
Chozha period inscriptions recorded from this Rock Cut Cave Temple belongs to
Rajraja-I and Kulothunga Chozha-I. Kulothunga Chozha-I, defeated Pancha Pandya
Kings ( 5 Pandya Kings ) and Pandya Country was brought under the fold of
Chozhas. Out of 5 to 6 Titles, the title starts with “‘புகழ்மாது விளங்க’… is very much popular. As per his inscription the Pandya Country was
called as “Rajraja Pandya Mandalam”.
This place was called as “ThennaRu” ( ..?) and Lord Shiva was called as “ThennaRRu
Nayakar” ( .. ?), “ThirukkunRakkudi Thirumalai Udaya Mahadevar”. The
inscription reads as … ( Thanks to Pon Karthikeyan )
- ஸ்வஸ்தி ஶ்ரீ புகழ்மாது
விளங்
- க ஜயமாது விரும்ப
நிலமகள் நி
- லவ மலர்மகள்
புணர உரி
- மையிற் சிறந்த மணிமுடி
சூடி மீநவ
- ர் நிலை கெட
வில்லவர் குலை தர
விக்க
- லன் சிங்கணன்
மேல் கடல் பாய
திக்
- கனைத்துந் தன் சக்கர
நடாத்தி விஜய
- (ப)பிஷேகம்
பண்ணி வீர ஸிம்ஹாஸ
- நத்து அவநி முழுதுடையாளோடு
- ம் வீற்றிருந்தருளிய
த்ரிபுவன சக்கரவத்திகள்
- ஶ்ரீ கொலோத்துங்க
சோழ தேவ
- ற்கு யாண்டு நாற்பதாவது
இராஜரா
- ஜ பாண்டி நாட்டு
இராஜேந்த்ர சோ
- ழ வளநாட்டு
தெநாற்றுப் போக்குத்
தி
- ருக்குந்றக்குடித் திருமலை
உடைய ம
- ஹா தேவற்கு
நாட்டாந் வீரசேகரநாந
- விருதராஜ பயங்கர அதலையூர்
நாடா
- ழ்வாநேந் தெநாற்றுப்
போக்கில்
- எந் ஜீவிதமாய்யுள்ள
ஊர்கள் திருக்கு
- ந்றக்குடியிலும் வேழவூர்ரிலும்
படை
- காணியிலும் வெட்டங்குடியிலும்
மகா
- ஞ்சிரங்குடியிலும் சாழியிலும்
பாதிரி
- க்குடியிலும் பாரிவயர
மங்கலதும்
- மேற் கண்ண மங்கலத்தும்
இத்தே
- வர் தேவதாநமாய்யுள்ள
நிலங்களெ
- ல்லாம் இவ்வாண்டு
முதல் எற்றைக்கு
- ம் இறைய் தவிர்த்துக்
குடுத்துக் குடுத்
- தமைக்குக் கல்வெட்டிக்
குடுத்தேந்
- விருதராஜ ப(பு)
யங்கர அதலையூர்
நா
- டாழ்வாநேந் திருக்குந்றக்குடித்
திருமலை
- உடைய மகாதேவக்கு
இது பந்
- மஹேஸ்வர ரக்ஷை”
HOW TO REACHThis
Rock cut cave is on the west side of the hill, Kundrakudi Murugan Temple. Kundrakudi
is 14 KM from Karaikudi, 40 KM from Pudukkottai, 47 KM from Sivagangai, 88 KM
from Tiruchirappalli and 414 KM from Chennai.Nearest
Railway station is Karaikudi.
LOCATION OF
THE TEMPLE : CLICK HERE
---OM
SHIVAYA NAMA---
- ஸ்வஸ்தி ஶ்ரீ புகழ்மாது விளங்
- க ஜயமாது விரும்ப நிலமகள் நி
- லவ மலர்மகள் புணர உரி
- மையிற் சிறந்த மணிமுடி சூடி மீநவ
- ர் நிலை கெட வில்லவர் குலை தர விக்க
- லன் சிங்கணன் மேல் கடல் பாய திக்
- கனைத்துந் தன் சக்கர நடாத்தி விஜய
- (ப)பிஷேகம் பண்ணி வீர ஸிம்ஹாஸ
- நத்து அவநி முழுதுடையாளோடு
- ம் வீற்றிருந்தருளிய த்ரிபுவன சக்கரவத்திகள்
- ஶ்ரீ கொலோத்துங்க சோழ தேவ
- ற்கு யாண்டு நாற்பதாவது இராஜரா
- ஜ பாண்டி நாட்டு இராஜேந்த்ர சோ
- ழ வளநாட்டு தெநாற்றுப் போக்குத் தி
- ருக்குந்றக்குடித் திருமலை உடைய ம
- ஹா தேவற்கு நாட்டாந் வீரசேகரநாந
- விருதராஜ பயங்கர அதலையூர் நாடா
- ழ்வாநேந் தெநாற்றுப் போக்கில்
- எந் ஜீவிதமாய்யுள்ள ஊர்கள் திருக்கு
- ந்றக்குடியிலும் வேழவூர்ரிலும் படை
- காணியிலும் வெட்டங்குடியிலும் மகா
- ஞ்சிரங்குடியிலும் சாழியிலும் பாதிரி
- க்குடியிலும் பாரிவயர மங்கலதும்
- மேற் கண்ண மங்கலத்தும் இத்தே
- வர் தேவதாநமாய்யுள்ள நிலங்களெ
- ல்லாம் இவ்வாண்டு முதல் எற்றைக்கு
- ம் இறைய் தவிர்த்துக் குடுத்துக் குடுத்
- தமைக்குக் கல்வெட்டிக் குடுத்தேந்
- விருதராஜ ப(பு) யங்கர அதலையூர் நா
- டாழ்வாநேந் திருக்குந்றக்குடித் திருமலை
- உடைய மகாதேவக்கு இது பந்
- மஹேஸ்வர ரக்ஷை”
This
Rock cut cave is on the west side of the hill, Kundrakudi Murugan Temple.
Monday 20 December 2021
Sri Atkondanathar Temple / ஆட்கொண்டநாதர் கோயில், இரணியூர் / Iranikkovil, Iraniyur, Sivaganga District, Tamil Nadu.
The visit to this Atkondanathar temple at Iraniyur near Tirupattur was a part of
structural and Rock Cut cave Shiva and
Vishnu temples visit in Tiruchirappalli, Pudukottai and Sivaganga Districts, on
21st November 2021. This is one of the 9 Shiva temples constructed
by Nattukkottai Nagarathars, after they shifted from Thiruvarur and about 3800
families belongs to this temple. Moolavar : Sri
AtkondanatharConsort : Sri
Sivapuradevi.
Some of the salient features of this temple are…The temple is facing east with Ashta Lakshmi Mukha mandapam. Stucco
images of Vinayagar, Lord Shiva with Parvati as Rishabaroodar and Murugan are
on the mukha mandapam parapet wall. The Rajagopurams on the east side and South
side are 5 Tiers. Moolavar is of swayambhu. Dwajasthambam, balipeedam and
Rishabam / Idabam are in maha mandapam in front of ardha mandapam. Utsavars and
Natarajar are in ardha mandapam. Dwarapalakas are infront of the ardha
mandapam. In koshtam Dakshinamurthy is on pedestal supported by 4 lions, Lingothbavar
and Durgai.
Ambal is in a separate sannidhi facing south with 2 hands in
bhaya varada hastam. Bhairavar is also in a separate sannidhi adjacent to Ambal
Sannidhi. In praharam Natarajar, Suryan, Chandran, Navagrahas, Somaskandar,
Vinayagar, Sri Valli Devasena Subramaniyar / Murugan ( all the three are in
sitting posture on Peacock vahanam), Gajalakshmi and Chandikeswarar.
Kali, Vayu, Rathi and ManmathanKalyana sundarar, Varunan and Maha vishnu & NarasimharMurugan, Manickavasagar, Indran and TripurantagarVenkadamudayan, Agni, Durvasar and Narthana Vinayagar
ARCHITECTUREThe temple complex consists of Sanctum sanctorum, antarala,
ardha mandapam, Maha mandapam and a Mukha mandapam. Ashta Lakshmi sculptures
are in the Mukha mandapam in front of Rajagopuram. Ashtalakshmi Sculptures are
on the pillars. The Mukha mandapam ceilings are painted with floral designs,
Lord Shiva, Parvati, 12 rasis etc,. The maha mandapam pillars are with exquisitely carved more
than 200 big sculptures which includes, Nava Durgai, Murugan, Vinayagar,
Pickshadanar, Veerabhadrar,
Rishabaroodar, Thiripurantagar, Lord Shiva with Parvati’s marriage,
Ardhanareeswarar, Brahmi, Saraswati, Kalasamharamurthy ( the veins on the legs
are carved very beautifully ), Mahishamardhini, on the Rajagopuram Hiranya Kashibhu vadham by
Narasimhar. On the Rajagopuram base front side has the bas reliefs of Vinayagar,
Murugan /Subramaniyar as mayil vahanar, Manickavasagar, Indran,
Thirupurantakar, Maha Vishnu, Agni, Dhurvasar
and Narthana Vinayagar,
A stone pipe arrangement was made on both sides of Sanctum
sanctorum to drain out the rain water from the roof. The interconnecting beams
of the pillars has floral designs, which includes Mahatma Gandhi, Rattai etc,.
The sanctum sanctorum, ardha mandapam and maha mandapam are
in a raised level of about 3 feet from the praharam level. The sanctum sanctorum is on a padabandha
adhitanam with Jagathi, Threepatta Kumuda and Pattigai on an Upanam with lotus petals and kapotham.
A 3 tier stucco vimana is over the sanctum sanctorum. Provision has been made
in the ardha mandapam to view Various levels from Shiva & Parvati, Kalasam
of Moolavar vimanam along with Lord Shiva’s darshan.
Ardhanareesawarar as Rishabanthigar and DurgaiDurgai & Shiva & Parvati Marriage
Veerabhadra & Pichadanar
Ashtalakshmi Mandapam
Stone pipe for rainwater disposal
HISTORY AND INSCRIPTIONSAs per the temple web site this Iraniyur temple was handed
over to Nattukottai Nagarathars in the year 714 CE. Hence the original temple
belongs to 8th century.
This temple belongs to 3800 families resides in 34 Villages
of Sivagangai District. As per Nattukottai Nagarathar’s history, 502 families
lived in Kaviripoompattinam east street, accepted Pandya King’s request and
settled at Ilayathangudi. During 7th Century, in that 502 families,
two brothers came to this place renovated and expanded Sri Atkondanathar temple.
LEGENDSThis is one of the ashta Bhairava Kshethram and Bhairavar is Kala
Bhairavar, Vinayagar is Viththaka Vinayagar. Kubera and Vayu Bhagwan appeared on a horse
vahana and worshiped Lord Shiva of this temple.
To get rid of the sin caused due to killing of Hiranyakasibhu,
Maha Vishu Came to this temple and worshiped, hence this place obtained the
name of Iraniyur. Since Lord Shiva, blessed Lord Maha Vishnu and relieved from
the sin, Lord Shiva is called as Atkondanathar.
When Maha Vishnu took the Narsimha avatar / incarnation in a furious
form, Ambica, the sister of Maha Vishnu also took 9 furious forms as Nava
Durgai. The same is sculptured on the pillars of maha mandapam. Students pray Kala Bhairavar for achieving high ranks in
studies.
POOJAS AND CELEBRATIONSApart from Regular poojas special poojas are conducted on
Pradosham, Kubera Poojas, Thirukarthigai ( November – December ), Kandar
Sashti, Thiruvathirai in Markazhi ( December – January ), Maha shivaratri (
February – March ), Masi magam star Day in the months ( February - March ) are
celebrated in a grand manner.
Due to presence of Kala samhara moorthy , People celebrate
their 60th birthdays ( Sashtiyapthapoorthi ) and 80th
birthdays ( sathabishekam ), Kanakabhishekam, Bhimaratha Shanthi, Ayush Homam, Kanakabhishekam,
in this temple.
TEMPLE TIMINGSThe temple will be kept opened between 06.00 hrs to 12.00 hrs
to 16.30 hrs to 19.30 hrs.
CONTACT DETAILSThe land line and mobile numbers of Viduthi + 914577
265645 +9198424809309, Manager +91
97506 36636 and +91 9443947997 and Mani Gurukkal +91 909521840.. may be
contacted for further details.. The
Official website http://www.iranikovil.org/about-us.php
HOW TO REACHThe
temple at Iraniyur is about 14 KM from Tirupattur, 18 KM from Thirumayam, 26 KM from Karaikudi, 86 KM from Tiruchirappalli and 412 KM from
Chennai.Nearest
Railway Station is Karaikudi.
LOCATION OF
THE TEMPLE : CLICK HERE
---OM
SHIVAYA NAMA---
Kali, Vayu, Rathi and Manmathan
Kalyana sundarar, Varunan and Maha vishnu & Narasimhar
Murugan, Manickavasagar, Indran and Tripurantagar
Venkadamudayan, Agni, Durvasar and Narthana Vinayagar
Ardhanareesawarar as Rishabanthigar and Durgai
Durgai & Shiva & Parvati Marriage
Veerabhadra & Pichadanar
Ashtalakshmi Mandapam
Stone pipe for rainwater disposal
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