Monday, 9 May 2022

Sri Nallinaikeswarar Temple/ ஸ்ரீ நல்லிணக்கேஸ்வரர் கோயில், எழுச்சூர் / Ezhichur, Kanchipuram District, Tamil Nadu.

மழுகலை யனலங்கையர்
செழுநீ ரலர்முடியினர்
தொழுமடி யார்க்கின்பினர்
எழுச்சூர் நல்லிணக்கரே

After Visiting Manimangalam Jyeshta Devi and Sri Varam Tharum Perumal Temple at Keel Padappai, my plan was to Visit Sri Nallinaikeswarar Temple at Ezhichur. This place was called Samarapuri during the 18th- 19th Century.


Moolavar  : Sri Nallinaikeswarar
Consort    : Sri Deivanayagi

Some of the salient features of this temple are….
The temple faces east with a temple tank on the North side.  Stucco images of various God and Purana related are on the parapet wall of the temple complex. Balipeedam and Rishabam, Bairavar, and Navagrahas are in front of the temple. Dwarapalakas, balipeedam with Rishabam are in front of the sanctum sanctorum. Moolavar is of swayambhu on a round avudayar. In koshtam, Rathna Vinayagar, Dakshinamurthy, Maha Vishnu, Brahma and Durgai.

Ambal Sri Deivanayagi and Sri Valli Devasena Subramaniyar are in the  Mahamandapam. In praharam, Vallalar sannidhi, Chandikeswarar, Gajalakshmi, Adhitanam of Sri Viyaasaala Saraswathi Swamigal (54th Madathipathi ), Kannimoola Ganapathi, Loose and broken sculptures and Rishabams are under a tree near Madapalli.

ARCHITECTURE
The temple consists of sanctum sanctorum, antarala, ardha mandapam, and maha mandapam. The adhithana is of simple padabandha adhisthana on a padma pedestal. The Adhisthanam consists of jagathy, muppattai kumudam, and Pattigai. The Bhitti starts with vedika. The prastaram is with valapi and kapotam. Lotus petals are in the kapotam.

A three tier Nagara Vimanam is on the prastaram. Stucco images of Dakshinamurthy, Maha Vishnu Brahma, and various deities are on the 1st tier, 2nd tier, and greevam koshtams. Maha Vishnu and Brahma are with their consorts on the 1st tier. Maha nasis are in the cordinal directions of Sigaram.

A 3 tier Vesara Vimanam is on the Ambal sannidhi and an eight sided sigaram of dravida Vimanam style is on Sri Valli Devasena Subramaniyar sannidhi.










HISTORY AND INSCRIPTION
As per Kanchipuram mavatta Tholliyal Kaiyedu..
The Parantaka Chozha-I's 13th reign year ( 920 CE ) inscription records this name of the place as "Velima Nallur - வெளிமா நல்லூர்". Velima nallur was a Nadu in OoRRukattu Kottam during the Chozha Period.  Also, the inscription records the Moolavar of this temple as "Nal iIakkeesvarar - நல் இணக்கீஸ்வரர்". The inscription also records that a person called Nochi Kizhan Kaliyaperumal had given gold to the Administration in charge of this region, for constructing this temple. Further mentions that if the temple was not constructed, Gold in terms of Manjadi  ( amount is not known ) has to be paid by the Nattar as a penalty.
 
A recent period inscription is available at Sri Shanmuga Vinayagar Temple on the north banks of Temple Tank ). As per the inscription this place was also called Samarapuri.

After it had become dilapidated ( The Shiva Linga avudayar and Rishabam was found damaged condition ),  in 1896 CE, Kodi Samarapuri Mudaliar and his brother Shanmuga Mudaliyar reconstructed this temple through the sthapathi Ganesha Achari. The above works were done through own fund of Kodi Samarapuri Mudaliar. The required stones were brought from Pattimalaikuppam alias Sankarapuram. A new Shiva Lingam with Rishabam was made and installed.  In 1906 Arumugar and Tripura Sundari Amman idols are also made as new. Singara Mudaliar established the Navagrahas. Maha Kumbhabhishekam was conducted. The temple affairs were looked after by Samarapuri Mudaliar as a Trustee.

Due to various unknown reasons the Villagers didn’t like Samarapuri Mudaliar to continue as a trustee and filed a suit in Poonamallee and Thiruvallur Court. Even though the judgment has come in favor of Samarapuri Maudaliar, relieved himself from the trustee.

In 1918, with the same sthapathi, Vinayagar temple was constructed in the same place where his brother Shanmuga Mudaliar planted the sapling of the Arasamaram / peepal tree and named it Shanmuga Vinayagar Temple. The Vinayagar temple was consecrated on 11th August 1920.

With the wishes of Samarapuri Mudaliar, his great grand son M Balasubramaniyar, established, Sri Kamakshi Amman Samedha Ekambara Nathar, Sri Srinivasa Perumal,  Sri Valli Devasena Subramaniyar, Sri Bairavar, Nagar, Sri Dakshinamurthy, Nardhana Ganapathy, Sri Lingothbavar, Brahma and Durgai are in the Shanmuga Vinayagar Temple and maha Kumbhabhishekam was conducted on 13th April 2009.



LEGENDS
Adhitanam of Sri Viyaasaala Saraswathi Swamigal (54th Madathipathi ) is in the praharam and believed that Siddhars worship Lord Shiva of this temple in the form of a snake. To prove the same, a Cobra was found inside the sanctum sanctorum, and a picture is hung in the temple. 


POOJAS AND CELEBRATIONS
Apart from regular poojas special poojas are conducted on Pradosam, maha Shivaratri day, Panguni Uthiram Thirukkalyan Peruvizha with Thiruveethi Uzha.

TEMPLE TIMINGS
The temple will be kept open between 07.00 hrs to 11.00 hrs and 17.00 hrs to 20.00 hrs.

CONTACT DETAILS
The mobile numbers of  Mr. Ramamurthy +91 96001 22162, Ramesh +91 97101 95191, and Muralidharan +91 96771 79420 may be contacted for further details.

HOW TO REACH
The temple at Ezhichur is about 500 meters off from Ezhichur Road and Ezhichur is about 7 KM off from Tambaram to Kanchipuram viz Padappai. All the buses to Kanchipuram will stop at Kandigai.
The temple is  28.2 KM from Tambaram, 7.5 KM from Oragadam Industrial Hub, 32 KM from Kanchipuram, and 60 KM from Chennai.
The nearest railway station is Tambaram.

LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE: CLICK HERE

Navagrahas



Vallalar sannidhi

Bairavar and Vinayagar
Dakshinamurthy - Maha Vishnu - Brahma
Chandikeswarar - Durgai

Abandoned idols and Sculptures






---OM SHIVAYA NAMA ---

2 comments:

  1. இதுவரை பார்த்திராத கோயிலைப் பற்றி அறிந்தேன். நன்றி.

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