Friday 8 December 2023

Sri Vinnavaraya Perumal Temple /அருள்மிகு ஸ்ரீ விண்ணவராய பெருமாள் கோயில், Ambattur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu.

 The visit to this Vinnavaraya Perumal Temple at Ambattur was a part of “Lesser Known Vishnu, Shiva, Amman Temples of Chennai Visit”, on 23rd October 2022. Most of the temples were reconstructed during recent years and some retains their original structure. All these temples have long history of Pallava, Chozha, Vijayanagars..


Moolavar  : Sri Vinnavaraya Perumal
Utsavar    : Sri Srinivasa Perumal
Consort    : Sri Kanakavalli Thayar

Some of the salient features of this temple are….
The temple is facing east with an entrance arch. Stucco image of Maha Vishnu as Vinnavaraya Perumal is with Sridevi and Bhudevi. Balipeedam, Kodimaram / dwajasthambam and Garudan are under the mandapam. Dwarapalakas Jayan and Vijayan are at the entrance of sanctum sanctorum. Moolavar in the sanctum is with Sridevi and Bhudevi. Utsavars are in front of Moolavar. There are no images in the Kostas. Thulabharam is in the maha mandapam.

n Praharam, Sri Kanakavalli Thayar, Andal, Anjaneyar, Ramanujar, Nammalwar, Ramar / Perumal Padam, Nagars with Vinayagar, Vishnu Durgai, Navagrahas, bas relief of Lizard and Tortoise, Nagar and Vinayagar as Thumbikai Alwar.


ARCHITECTURE
The temple consists of sanctum sanctorum, ardha mandapam / Maha mandapam and a open mukha mandapam. The temple from adhistanam to sigaram was constructed with bricks. The Sanctum sanctorum is on upanam and pada bandha adhistanam with jagathy, three patta kumudam. The prastaram is with valapi and kapotam. Two tier Vimanam is on the sanctum sanctorum. Maha Vishnu's various avatars with consorts are on the vimanam. Vimana Kostas are sala type.  The sigaram is of vesara style.



HISTORY AND INSCRIPTIONS
It is claimed that the temple is more than 1000 years old and Moolavar was called as Kariya Manicka Perumal.  The present structure may belongs to 18th – 19th Century.

Initially Perumal was called as Kariya Manicka Perumal, who removes the ignorance, Curse and sin, etc,. Latter the same was changed to the present name of Vinnavaraya Perumal, why and when it was changed is not known.

LEGENDS
Devotees worships Perumal and Thayar for a better marriage alliance, Child boon, to get all wealth, to get rid of poverty, to get rid of Sarpa dosha, etc,. Devotees offer thulabharam after their wishes are fulfilled.

It is believed that, if Thayar is worshiped with bilva leaves on Fridays, the hurdles in the marriage will be removed. It will be auspicious to worship Perumal on Thiruvonam Nakshatra day to get more blessings.

Lizard dosha pariharam .. a lizard and Tortoise bas relief panel is installed entrance of the Temple, similar to Kanchipuram Sri Varadaraja Perumal Temple. This stone slab was originally in the front mandapam. Devotees do parihara pooja for the lizard dosha, when it falls on the head or any parts of the body.


As per the legend, a Nawab, who was ruling this area, along with his soldier came around these places. Due to hunger, they all got exhausted. So Nawab asked his soldiers to get some food. After searching, the soldiers found this Perumal temple and asked the archakar, some food to eat. The Archakar gave the Perumal’s prasad made of Varagu Rice. On seeing this Nawab asked the Archakar, why a low quality of rice is offered. The Archagar replied that, due to poverty in this area, he is able to offer only this varagu rice. The Nawab immediately ordered to supply good quality rice and extend all help to this temple. The Nawab, took the Prasad, it turned to Good quality rice in front of his eyes mystically. Nawab was very happy over the grace of Perumal. 

POOJAS AND CELEBRATIONS
Apart from regular Poojas as per vaikanasa agama, special Poojas are conducted on Amavasya, Pournami, Kiruthigai, Chathurti, Thiruvonam, Ekadasi. Adipooram, Krishna Jayanthi, etc,. Pavitrotsavam is conducted during November every year and Vaikunta Ekadasi etc are conducted in a grand manner.


Nammalwar is in dhyana posture and devotees do archana to Garudan on Swati nakshatra day to get rid of sarpa dosha.
 

TEMPLE TIMINGS
The temple will be kept opened between 06.00 hrs to 10.30 hrs and 17.00 hrs to 20.00 hrs.

CONTACT DETAILS
The Land line number +91 22 26246790 and +919444462610 may be contacted for further details.

HOW TO REACH
The temple is about 500 meters from Telephone Exchange bus stop, 1.2 KM from Ambattur Industrial Estate Depot, 11.5 KM from Koyambedu Bus terminus and 15 KM from Chennai Central Railway Station. Nearest Railway Station is Ambattur.

LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE  : CLICK HERE




--- OM SHIVAYA NAMA ---

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