Tuesday, 16 July 2013

Sri Agastheeswarar Temple, Pozhichalur and Sri Arkeeswarar Temple at Pammal, Chennai, Tamil Nadu.

 16 July 2013
On Sunday the 14th, I considered visiting my friend at Shankar Nagar, Pammal, Chennai. Since the Sri Agastheeswarar temple at Pozhichalur is very near to his house, he went to the Shiva temple first. After darshan, I had the opportunity of visiting another Shiva Temple at Pammal, actually, the temple is called Sri Suriyamman Temple, with a big tank in front. The details and the photos taken are uploaded in this post.

This temple is believed to be one of the Thevara Vaippu Sthalam sung by  Thirunavukkarasu Swamigal.

நாடகமா டிடநந்தி கேச்சுரமா காளேச்
        சுரநாகேச் சுரநாக ளேச்சுரநன் கான
கோடீச் சுரங் கொண்டீச் சுரந்திண் டீச் சுரங்
        குக்குடேச் சுரமகத்தீச் சுரங்கூறுங்கால்
ஆடகேச் சுரமகத்தீச் சுரமய னீச்சுர
        மத்தீக்சுரஞ் சித்தீக்சுர மந்தண் கானல்
ஈடுதிரை யிராமேசசுர மென்றென் றேத்தி
        யிறைவனுறை சுரம்பலவு மியம்பு வோமே.
….. திருநாவுக்கரசு சுவாமிகள் ( 6-71-8 )

 Ambal sannadhi vimanam with moolavar vimanam

SRI AGASTHEESWARAR TEMPLE, POZHICHALUR

Moolavar    : Sri Agatheeswarar / Sri Agastheeswarar
Consort      : Sri Ananda Valli

The important details of the temple are...
There is no Rajagopuram, and the temple faces east, with an entrance arch on the north side. The Moolavar vimanam is of Gajaprishta style, in koshtam Vinayagar, Subramaniyar, Dakshinamurthy, Vishnu in place of Lingothbavar, Brahma, Vishnu, and Durga.



In mandapam Vinayagar, Subramaniyar, Bhairavar, Navagrahas, and Saneeswarar (Facing moolavar). In the outer praharam sannadhi for Anjaneyar, Ganapathy, Naagars, and Shiva lingam with Nandhi under a tree. Ambal is in a separate sannadhi facing south.


ARCHITECTURE
The temple consists of sanctum sanctorum, antarala, ardha mandapam, and maha mandapam. The sanctum sanctorum is on a pada bandha adhistanam with three patta kumudam. A 3 tala Gajabirushta vimanam is on the sanctum sanctorum. There are not many stucco images on the Vimanam except in the koshtas. 



HISTORY AND INSCRIPTIONS
As per Kanchipuram Mavatta Varalaru's book, written by Thirgnanasambandan, the original temple was constructed during Kulothunga Chozha-I in 1076 CE. There are 3 inscriptions found in this temple, and another two inscriptions are in the Chennai Museum. As per the inscription, Shiva was called Sri Arjuneeswaramudayar. This place was called Vellerumpakkam, alias Sridevi Chathurvedi Mangala Pozhichalur.
 
The Kulothunga Chozha period inscription records the gift of land for worship at Vellerumpakkam alias Sridevi Chathurvedi Mangala Pozhichalur, Sri Arjuneeswarar. This place was between Manarpakkam (now called Manapakkam) and Kulapakkam (now called Kolapakkam). The land was gifted as devadhanam to Thirukamakottamudaya Nachiar. 

The Same Kings' period inscription mentions the PattikooRRam, Karthigai pachchai Taxes.

The Vijayanagara King Achutharaya's period (1530 CE) inscription records that Kala Vaiyappan renovated this temple on behalf of Venkatapathy Raya on 19.05.1609 and made it to continue the poojas. Ellappan was also gifted as devadhanam (maybe land) to this temple.
 

LEGENDS
It is believed that the name of this place, Pugazh Chozha Nallur, has become Pozhichalur. Shri Shiva gave darshan to Sri Agasthiyar. Saneeswarar worshiped Lord Shiva to get rid of the sin-curses due to troubles, hardships, & ill effects that he gave to people. This is the Shanieswarar Sthalam in Thondai Nadu and is famous next to Thirunallar also called Vada Thirunallar. 


HOW TO REACH :
Town buses 52, 60G, M52, and M52H are available up to the temple.

THE TEMPLE TIMINGS :
The temple timings are 07.00 hrs to 11.00 hrs and 16.00 hrs to 20.00 hrs.

CONTACT DETAILS :
The phone numbers are 044 22631410 and 32564022
The temple website, e-mail  address  for pooja bookings, and details are

The e-mail: agaskoil@yahoo.com

Navagrahachennai.blogspot.com


LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE:  CLICK HERE
Click here to get more details from the temple's website. 








SRI ARKESHWARA AND SRI SURIYAMMAN TEMPLE PAMMAL
This temple, Amman Sri Sakthi Suryamman is famous in this area near the market of Pammal.


Moolavar     : Sri Arkeshwara
Consort       : Sri Amirthanbigai
Amman       : Sri Suriyamman               

Some of the important details are...
The temple faces east with an entrance. Balipeedam and Nandhi are in front of the sanctum sanctorum under a mandapam. Moolavar vimanam is of square shape. In koshtam Narthana Vinayagar, Dakshinamurthy, Lingothbavar, Brahma, and Vishnu Durgai.

In the outer prakaram sannadhi for Chandikeswarar, Bairavar, Saneeswarar, Navagrahas, Valli Devasena Sri Subramaniar, Kasi Viswanathar and Vishalakshi, Anjaneyar.

While digging for the construction of the mandapam, they excavated the murtis of Vinayagar, Somaskandar (Shiva and Amman), Manikkavasakar, Thirunavukkarasar, Thirugnanasambandar, Chandikeswarar, Sivakami Amman, Amman 2 nos, and Sri Sakthi Suriyamman, which is in a separate Temple facing north with a temple tank in front.

It was claimed that the temple is very old but there are no inscriptions to prove the age.

HOW TO REACH : 
Very near to the Pammal market and about 500 meters off the main road on the south side.
The temple timings are 07.30 Hrs to 11.00 hrs and 16.30 Hrs to 20.30 Hrs

CONTACT DETAILS : 
The temple trustee can be contacted through his mobile at +91 9710889935.

LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE:  CLICK HERE

 Naagars
 Valli Devasena Samedha Sri Subramanian, Kasi Viswanathar, and Visalakshi sannadhi
  Chandikeswarar
View of the temple complex
View of Sri Suriyamman Temple from Temple tank side
 Back side view of Sri Suriyamman temple 
--- OM SHIVAYA NAMA ---

No comments:

Post a Comment