Friday, 26 April 2019

Sri Varasiddhi Vinayagar Temple and Sri Adhipureeswarar Temple / Adipureeswarar Temple / ஆதிபுரீஸ்வரர் கோயில், IIT. MADRAS, Chennai, Tamil Nadu.

15th April 2019.
This Varasiddhi Vinayakar temple is a part of the IIT Madras campus temples, which has many important heritage structures and statues right from the periods of Chozhas, Pandyas, and Vijayanagas and also to the present period. Since we had discussed the details of this place & IIT  Madras Campus in the Sri Jalakandeswarar Temple, IIT Madras’s Post, we will restrict the details of this temple alone in this post. The original post was written by three alumni of this institution, Arun Ayyar, Harish Ganapathy, and Hemanth C, after extensive research. They had interviewed many old timers and archaeologists like Dr Nagasamy and Raj Bhavan authorities. Thanks to them. I also extend my sincere thanks to Mr Sampath Kumar, Prof of IIT Madras, who took me to this temple.


This complex is not like the Sri Jalakandeswarar Temple or the Sri Durgai Peeliamman Temple. The complex has two simple separate sannadhis for Siddhi Vinayakar and Sri Adhipureeswarar. The rest are installed in the open space

The Complex consists of….
1.   Sri Varasiddhi Vinayagar.
2.   Bhajana Madam and Tulasi Madam
3.   Sri Adhipureeswara Lingam & Rishabam
4.   Sri Kailasanatha Lingam
5.   A Black stone on the back side of Rishabam.

SRI VARA SIDDHI VINAYAGAR
The Moolavar is Sri Vinayagar, without any ornamental carvings. In addition to this, there is an Urchavar in the sanctum. Experts are of the opinion that the Moolavar is more than 200 years old. As per the Taramani Local people, the Sri Siddhi Vinayakar Sannidhi existed from their grand, great, great-grandfather’s period.



BAJANA MADAM & TULASI MAADAM
This Thulasi madam is on the right side of the Sri Vara Siddhi Vinayakar Sannadhi. A small madam with a Mahavishnu Photo was kept before the establishment of IIT Madras. The Thulasi madam was in front of the madam. People used to do Bhajans, especially during the Tamil Margazhi month. Now, the Thulasi Madam only exists as a witness of the past, and the fate of Bajana Madam is not known.


SRI ADHIPUREESWARAR SANNADHI WITH RISHABAM
On the left side of Varasiddhi Vinayagar Sannidhi is the Sri Adhipureeswarar Sannadhi. This swayambhu Shiva Linga banam was unearthed from the bushes near Sri Varasiddhi Vinayagar Sannidhi by the then Security officer, Mr T. N. Venkatraman. During Sri Jalakandeswara Temple’s Kumbhabhishekam in 1966 CE, Mahaperiyava visited this temple and conducted a pooja for this Shiva Linga banam. He instructed me to make an avudayar. Due to financial problem Mr T N Venkatraman had done avudayar in concrete. The second time Mahaperiyava Visited was in 1975-76, when Somu Gurukal was the priest (now at Dhandeeswaram Shiva Temple, who served as a priest between 1976 and 2008). Mahaperiyava placed his dhandam on the Shivalinga and did meditation. After meditation, he instructed Somu Gurukal to take proper care of Sri Adhipureeswarar. In 2000 CE, a copper kavasam was provided on the swayambhu banam. The Kavasam will be removed for three days a year,  during Thirukarthigai, and champirani/sambrani oil will be applied.


PC: Alumni's  article 
RISHABAM
The Rishabam is in front of Sri Adhipureeswarar Sannadhi. As per Dr Nagaswamy, this Rishabam belongs to the 8th Century Pallava period after examining the distinct hump, short ears, and small horns. He also said that this variety of Rishabam is called “Nellore / Ongole Bull”, considering the distance between the hump and the tail. The Rishabam was made out of laterite stone. The red colour was changed to black over a period due to applying oil and abhisheka.



SRI KAILASANATHA LINGAM.
This Shiva Linga is on the back side of Sri Varasiddhi Vinayagar Sannadhi. This Linga was unearthed during the excavation for the construction of Ganga Hostel. The same was kept at the CCW office before shifting to the present place in 2005.


BLACK STONE WITH VIJAYANAGARA AND PANDYA EMBLEMS.
A Black stone is installed on the back side of the Sri Adhipureeswarar Sannadhi Rishabam. This stone has some engravings, which are not clear. After taking the estempage  of the engraving, Dr Nagaswamy said that the engraving contains a “bull”, the royal emblem of 15th Century Vijayanagara on the upper portion. The lower portion contains two fish and cendu in between. This was the royal emblem of the 12th-century Pandyas.   The engraving also contains a sun and a moon. As per Dr Nagaswamy, this stone may be a boundary stone for the Vijayanagara and Pandya empires.


                                        PC: Alumni's  article 
                          Vijayanagara Emblem PC: Alumni's  article 
                                  Pandya Emblem PC: Alumni's  article 
HOW TO REACH:
This temple is located in the Hostel Zone, behind Taramani Guest House.

LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE: CLICK HERE
---OM SHIVAYA NAMA---

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