Wednesday, 18 July 2018

Adhanoor Sri Mahadevaswamy Temple, Melanallur near Vaitheeswaran Koil, Mayiladuthurai District, Tamil Nadu.

14th July 2018.
On the second half of the first day, we continued our journey to the Village Aadhanoor  and this place is now called as Melanallur, a small calm Village near Vaitheeswaran koil. After Gopalakrishna Bharathi’s life history, who lived in 19th century at Anandathandavapuram, Prof Madhusuthanan Kalaiselvan narrated Nandhanar’s young life tale at Adhanoor Shiva temple. Gopalakrishna Bharathi's songs are rendered by Vidwan Bharat Sundar and Vidwan Sunil Gargyan.

As per 12th century,  Sekkizhar this was the birth place of Nandanar one of the 63 Nayanmars. Sekkizhar, who composed Periya Puranam had not mentioned anywhere that Nandanar was born in Paraiyar caste. ( Paraiyar, who announces the important notifications of the Govt. in the village after beating the parai – a musical instrument). It was a custom in the olden days that animal flesh/ meat are offered in homam/ yagam. These animal flesh or the meat are supplied by the Pulayar community. Probably they came from the Pulathiyar Maharishi son of  Agasthiya Maharishi, from Kouda Desam along with the Dhishithars. In those days Pulayar were not allowed participate in the yagam or entering in the temples, but the offerings are accepted.

As per Sekkizhar, Nandanar worked in the paddy fields and was heading a small group of farm labourers. He was an ardent devote of Lord Shiva and he used to offer voluntarily skins and strings for the Drums / Murasu, Yazhl and Korosanai to the Shiva Temples. He used to sing and dance in front of Shiva temples applying vibhuti on his forehead. After hearing Shiva as Nataraja at Perumpatra puliyur now called as Chidambaram, thought of visiting Chidambaram. But he restrict himself, since he was born in a Pulayar caste and should not enter Chidambaram. But the inner urge of seeing Shiva used to tell others that he will visit Chidambaram next day. Hence he was called as "Thirunalai Povar" This could not be digested by the Andhanar with whom he worked.  So he advised Nandanar to concentrate only on the work and forget the wish of going to Chidambaram. But Nandanar was able to convince Andhanar and he permitted Nandanar to go to Chidambaram. The rest of the tale will be continued in the Chidambaram post.

ADHANOOR SHIVA TEMPLE


Moolavar    : Sri Mahadevaswamy
Consort      : Sri Gnanambigai.

Some of the important details are…
The temple is small facing east with an entrance arch and the temple tank is in front. Nandi and balipedam are in a small mandapa immediately after the entrance arch. There is no dwajasthambam. Ambal sannadhi is in the mandapa facing south. Moolavar is under a rudraksha pandal. Dakshinamurthy and Brahma are in koshtam, installed at a latter period.

In the outer prakaram sannadhi for Selvaganapathy, Subramaniar with Valli Devasena, Chandikeswarar, Kailasanathar, Mahavishnu, Boologa Nathar, Bairavar, Suryan Durgai  and Nandanar. Nandanar Sannadhi is on the left side immediately after the entrance. Nandanar is in worshiping posture facing west, Lord Shiva with raised hands above the head.

ARCHITECTURE
The temple consists of Sanctum sanctorum, Antarala and ardha mandapam. The artha mandapam is of vavvala nethi type. 

HISTORY AND INSCRIPTIONS
The original temple was believed  to be built during 10th to 11th Century Chozha period and reconstructed during 300 to 400 years before, by Nayaks using brick and mortar. Only the statues are reminding the glory of the past.

TEMPLE TIMING:
The temple will  be kept opened between 08.00 hrs to 10.00 hrs and 17.00 hrs to 19.00 hrs.

CONTACT DETAILS: 
The mobile number of the priest 9843379617 may be contacted for further details. 

HOW TO REACH:
This Village is about 12.9 KM from Vaitheeswaran koil.
The Town bus no 4B  from Mayiladuthurai ( Mayuram ) is available  on 06.00 hrs, 10.00 hrs and 17.00 hrs.

LOCATION:CLICK HERE




 Nandhanar Sannadhi
 Gopalakrishna Bharathi’s songs are rendered by Vidwans
 Gopalakrishna Bharathi’s songs are rendered by Vidwans
---OM SHIVAYA NAMA---

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