Sunday, 18 November 2018

Ayyanar/ Sastha, Kotravai, Hero Stones, Saptamatrikas and Saptha kannis at Esalam and Chemmaneri Sastha Temple, near Villupuram, Villupuram District, Tamil Nadu.

11th November 2018.
During our epigraphy study visit in Esalam, Ennayiram and Brahmadesam Temples, We came across these unique Ayyanar, Kotravai and Hero stones. To Chemmaneri Sastha Temple The Brahmadesam Sivachariyar took us.

AYYANAR AT ESALAM
This Ayyanar on a pedestal is on the south side compound wall of Sri Ramanatheswarar Temple. Ayyanar is sitting in Rajalila asana posture with his right leg up and left leg hanging. A globe type head hair style arrangement is shown. His Vahana elephant is in front. As per the experts the Ayyanar my belongs to 6th century Pallava Period.

LOCATION:CLICK HERE


KOTRAVAI AT ESALAM
This Kotravai is on the south side of Sri Ramanatheswarar Temple and in front of a Vinayagar Temple. The worship of Kotravai was discontinued long before. Kotravai is facing north with 8 hands. On the right side except front hand the rest are found broken.  Bell, Snake, Parrot, Conch, Bow, Shield  are in the hands. The hair is neatly tied. The Kotravai is wearing ornaments on her neck, ear, bangles in the hands and silambu on the legs. She is wearing half dress below hip and bra. On the left a deer and a man on the right are shown. A two line  inscription is also found below the hero. As per the experts the Kotravai belongs to 6th Century Pallava period.
  
LOCATION:CLICK HERE


HERO STONE, SASTHA, SAPTAMATRIKAS AN SAPTHA KANNIS AT CHEMMANCHERI.
This Chemmaneri Sastha Temple is about 2 KM from Esalam. There are three eri / lakes around the temple. It was told that the temple exists since 10th century. Sastha or the Ayyanar is with his consorts Purna and Pushkala. Lot of stone elephants  offered by the devotees for the grand of their prayers. The elephants are of various sizes kept in front of the temple.

The saptamatrikas and saptha Kannis in 3 panels are kept in a sannadhi. There is no roof for the sannadhi.




A Hero stone also found in the mandapam The hero is in standing posture looking straight. While left hand holds the bow and right hand holds the arrow. The hero’s posture is shown such that the hero is in a ready to shoot.


In addition to this there is a Siddhar Samadhi with pot ( to put the earth / mud in the pot and pray before cultivation). There are terracotta horses also found in front of the temple, offered by the devotees for their prayer. Local people used to worship this Sastha as their kula Deivam.

LOCATION: CLICK HERE





---OM SHIVAYA NAMA---

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