Saturday, 18 May 2019

Sri Parasurameswara Swamy Devasthanam, Gudimallam in Chittoor District, Andhra Pradesh.

12th May 2019.
It was a long wish to visit this Sri Parasurameswara Shiva Temple at Gudimallam, in Chittoor District of Andhra Pradesh which has the earliest Shiva Linga belongs to 2nd Century BC. Thanks to Mr Manoj for organizing this Visit. In addition to this temple, we had been to  Appalayagunta, Nagalapuram, Narayanavanam Vishnu  temples and Ramagiri Sri Kala Bhairava & Sri Valeeswarar Temple and Sri Pallikondeswarar Temple at Surutapalli.


Moolavar    : Sri Parasurameswara Swamy
Consort       : Sri Anandavalli / Sri Parvati.

Some of the salient features of this temple are…
The temple is facing east with an entrance Rajagopuram base on the west on the banks of river Swarnamukhi. The Tamil inscription tablets are installed ( in the outer prakaram ) on the right immediately after the entrance.  In the outer prakaram sannadhi for Sri Valli Devasena Subramaniyar, Sri Anandavalli, Suryan ( life size ), balipeedam, dwajasthambam and Rishabam.

ARCHITECTURE
An open mandapa is at the entrance to the sanctum sanctorum on the south side. The Sanctum Sanctorum is on a simple pada bandha adhistanam with 3 patta kumudam. The Bhitti starts with Vedhika. Vishnu kantha pilasters are on the Bhitti with Kalasam, Kudam, mandi, palakai. The sanctum sanctorum consists of an apsidal sanctum ( semi circular shape), antarala and ardha mandapam. 
 
 adhistanam- moat form

MOOLAVAR SHIVA LINGAM DETAILS
As per the leaflet issued by the temple, the Moolavar  is 7 feet tall represent “Thiri-Murtis” – “Lord Brahma” in the yaksha roopam, “Lord Vishnu” in Parasurama avatharam and “Lord Shiva” in Purusha Linga akaaram.  

Explanation of the relief on Shiva Linga : The relief on the Linga facing front is Standing Shiva with two hands. The right hand holds a ram by the hind legs, with head is hanging downwards.  The left hand holds a globular pot and an Axe ( parasu – used in the battle field), which rests on the left shoulder. The Shiva Linga is installed within a pair of stone rings. Lord Shiva is standing on the shoulders of a crouching dwarf yaksha, who is seated on his knees. Ornaments are shown on neck, ears and hands. The hair style seems to be Pallava style.  The above details may be seen during abhishekam only and rest of the time Shiva Linga will be  completely covered with flowers and garlands.

 Moolavar with decoration
Moolavar ( PC - Web site )

The sanctum is about 4 feet below the Antarala. Due to this the village was called as Gudipallam, which got corrupted to the present name of Gudimallam. It is believed that Swarnamukhi river water  touches the moolavar once in 60 years and it last happened on 4th Dec 2005.

A Stucco Gajabirushta Vimanam is over the sanctum. The space between sanctum and the prakaram forms a moat.  The sun rays falls on moolavar during Sun’s movement from Uttarayanam to Dakshinayanam ie. North to South.


Apart from regular poojas Abhishekam to Sri Anandavalli goddess will be done on every Friday between 8.00 hrs to 09.00 hrs followed by Kunguma archana from 10.00 hrs to 11.00 hrs.  Problem of delay in marriage and Childless will be relieved by performing Swamy Abhishekam.

Anandavalli Ambal shrine

HISTORY& INSCRIPTIONS:
The sanctum walls and the adhisthana bears  the inscriptions of Pallavas / Banas ( 842 to 904 CE) /  Chozha  and Vijayanagara ( Yadavaraya 1346 CE)  period and mentions Shiva as Parasurameswara. The inscriptions mainly speaks about donation / gifts made to this temple in terms of money, Cow towards functioning of regular poojas and burning of perpetual Lamps. During Vikrama Chozha period 1126 CE the old temple was reconstructed. The temple is being maintained by Archaeological Survey of India ( ASI ).

 Inscriptions
Inscription stones 
 Pillar with inscriptions
LEGENDS
The legend of this temple is connected to Parasurama, an avatar or the incarnation of Lord Vishnu.

TEMPLE TIMINGS
The temple will be kept opened between 06.00 hrs to 20.00 hrs continuously.

CONTACT DETAILS
The following mobile numbers +919490181917 and +919030029200 may be contacted for further details.
Temple website: http://www.gudimallamtemple.com/index.php

HOW TO REACH
Gudimallam is about 20 KM from Tirupati and direct buses are limited.
Gudimallam is about 3.6 KM from Papanaidupet and frequent buses are available from Renigunta up to Papanaidupet which is about 10 KM.  
Share autos are available from Papanaidupet.
Nearest Railway station is Renigunta.

LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE    :  CLICK HERE

 Mukha mandapam

 Subramaniar Sannathi
Loose sculpture - Jyeshta Devi - Thavvai
---OM SHIVAYA NAMA---

2 comments:

  1. கல்வெட்டு தமிழாக இருக்கிறது.

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