Tuesday, 20 August 2019

Masilamaneeswarar Temple / Sri Gomuktheeswarar Temple , Thiruvaduthurai, Thanjavur District, Tamil Nadu.

27th July 2019.
The second time visit to this Arulmigu Masilamaniswarar temple was a part of Kumbakonam Heritage Walk organized  by "Yaaooyakay"- யாஊயாகே”  and "Celebrate Kanchi" on 27th and 28th July 2019.  This post has the additional details of History and inscriptions. The details of my previous visit  to this Arulmigu Masilamaneeswarar Temple was recorded in this same blog.
 

This is the 153rd Devaram Paadal Petra Shiva Sthalam  and 36th Sthalam on the south  side  of river Kaveri in Chozha Nadu. Moovar has sung hymns in praise of Lord Shiva of this temple.

Moolavar    : Sri Masilamaniswarar, Sri Mahalingeswarar,
  Sri Gomuktheeswarar
Consort      : Sri Oppilamulaimmai, Sri Athulyakujambigai.

Some of the important features of this temple are.....
The temple is facing east with a 5 tier Rajagopuram. The temple tank is in front. Balipeedam, Dwajasthambam and a big Stucco Nandhi is in front of sanctum sanctorum. A 3 tier second level Rajagopuram is after the Nandhi. The sanctum sanctorum consists of Sanctum, antarala, artha mandapam and a mukha mandapam. A vesara vimana is over the sanctum. In koshtam Vinayagar, Dakshinamurthy, Lingothbavar, Brahma and Durgai.

Ambal worshiped Lord Shiva in the form of Cow. Shiva performed maha thandavam  and the same is called as Sundara nadanam.

In prakaram 63var, Kanni Vinayagar, Sri Valli Devasena Subramaniar, Gnanambigai, Sri Kalatheeswarar, Konganeswarar, Saraswathy, Meenakshi, Chokkalingam, Mahalakshmi, Viswanathar, Natarajar, Sera Lingam, Shaniswar, Bhairavar, Pancha Lingas and Suryan with his wives. There is no Navagrahas. Separate temple for Thyagesar and moortham for Thyagesar, Sempon thyagesar, Puthrathyagesar, Swarnathyagesar.

After conducting pooja to Thirumaligai thevar pooja to be done for  Namasivaya Murthy. Cheraman Peruman Nayanar, Vikrama Pandya worshiped the Lord of this temple.

Kings Thirumaligai thevar and Narasingan  was chased away by the Nandhis and hence there is no Nandhi stucco image on the walls.

HISTORY AND INSCRIPTIONS
The temple was constructed during Pallava period and latter expanded during Chozha period. The temple also had the contributions from Chozhas, Pandyas, Vijayanagaras.

Parantaka Chozha donated 500 Kalanju gold  to construct stone sanctum above adhistanam, by Katralipichan.

A Pallava period inscription speaks about construction of artha mandapam by  Pallava Mahadeviyar Sivakamu.

Rajendran-I’s wife Thirailokiya Mahadeviyar’s mother Abhimana Kongiyar donated  Gold Kollai, Vellithaligai, 410 Kalanju weight Kudinjaikal.

Rajathirajar’s Periyavelathu Aloyan anukki donated 27 Gold flowers, Sengazhunir flower 36 and a Mango sapling, a Pichadanar Kandakarai and a Porkai Eechopi.

During Kulothunga Chozha-I period there  were Mutts like Thirunilavidangan Madam, Thiruveethi Madam, Narpathonaayiravar Madam and many dancing schools functioned.

In addition to this an inscription near Durgai’s sannathi mentions the name of Kavirikarai Kanda Karikala Chozha thevar. This refers whom is not known.

LEGEND: 
Thirugnanasambandar received gold from Lord Shiva to perform velvi of his father. Sundarar got cured from a decease.
This is the Nandhi Sthalam  of Thiruvidaimaruthur’s parivara sthalangal. Lord Shiva sat under Deva’s “Padar arasu“

Thirumoolar had done dhabas in this place  and written Thirumanthiram. Boga siddhar’s disciple  Thiru Maligai Thevar had done many siddhus.

Child was born to Mukuntha King after praying Lord Shiva of this temple. Tharu mahadevathai has became  a vahana to Lord Shiva. Samadhi of Thirumoolar and Thirumaligai thevar are in this village.

FUNCTIONS AND CELEBRATIONS:
Annual 7 days festival was celebrated during Puratasi.

TEMPLE TIMINGS:
The temple will be kept opened between 07.00 hrs to 12.00 hrs and 17.00 hrs to 21.00 hrs.

HOW TO REACH :
This is on the bus route Kumbakonam to Mayiladuthurai.
CONTACT DETAILS:

LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE :CLICK HERE







  Rishaba mandapa
 Dwarapalaka
  Pillar reliefs
Sculpture on the mandapa pillar written as Narasinga King -May be the donor of this mandapa or who constructed it
Loose Sculptures
 Loose Sculptures
 Loose Sculptures
 Loose Sculpture - Jyeshtadevi / Thavvai
 Loose Sculptures
A Pallava Lion Pillar
---OM SHIVAYA NAMA---

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