The
Heritage visit to this Sri Ranganatha Perumal Temple at Keelaiyur in
Nagapattinam District was a part of the “Mada Temples Heritage Walk in Nagapattinam
and Mayiladuthurai Districts”, organized by “Chozha Mandala Varalatru Thedal
Kuzhu – GCHRG, on 05th and 6th March 2022. Thanks to V Ramachandran, Tahasildar of
Nagapattinam, who took us to all these Temples. Apart from Shiva temples, Ko
Chengat Chozha built a mada temple to Maha Vishnu also and this is one of them.
Moolavar : Sri Ranganatha Perumal
Thayar : Sri Ranga Nayaki / Athiroopavalli
Some
of the salient features of this temple are….
The
temple faces South with a three-tier Rajagopuram. Balipeedam and Kodimaram
are after the Rajagopuram on a platform and mukha mandapam is with 3 steps from
front platform. Thiruman, Sangu and Chakra are on the top of the entrance to
mukha mandapam. At the lower level Alwars Thirumangai Alwar, Vedanta desika,
alwars are in the vavval nethi mandapam / vandi koodu mandapam. Hauman,
Chakkarathalwar & Narasimhar, Thumbikai Alwar and Vishwaksenar are in
Praharam.
On
the upper level, Arulmigu Sri Sesha Sayana Perumal, Thayar Ranganayagi and
Andal. Moolavar Ranganatha Perumal is in
sayana kolam on Adhiseshan. Dwarapalakas are at the entrance of ardha mandapam.
Thayar Ranganayagi is in standing
posture facing east.
ARCHITECTURE
The
temple is of mada style with an empty floor/ வெற்று தளம் raised to a height of 2.64 meters supported by Brahmakantha pilasters &
vettu tharanga pothyals, prastaram and a
parapet wall. The main temple consists of sanctum sanctorum, antarala, ardha
mandapam, maha mandapam and mukha mandapam. The maha mandapam and mukha
mandapam are of Vavval nethi mandapams / vandi koodu may be built during Maratha
period. Garudan is at the centre of the 3 entrances of mukha mandapam.
The
sanctum sanctorum is in rectangular shape measuring 5.83 meters in South-North direction and 7.38
meters on east-west direction. This is to accommodate Sri Ranganatha Perumal
in Sayana Kolam keeping head on the west side. Moolavar is wearing silk dress, Mahara kundalas. Bhudevi is in a sitting posture near Perumal’s feet. On the floor is Markandeyar in Ardha Padmasana. Adhiseshan’s head and tail are shown on the east side. Utsava murti
is with Sridevi and Bhudevi. Andal is holding a flower in the right hand.
The
Koshtas are empty now. A 3 tier salakara Vimanam with 5 kalasams is on the
sanctum sanctorum. From base to prastaram was built with stone and the superstructure Vimanam was built the bricks. The Vimanam do not have stucco images
except on the koshtas.
HISTORY AND INSCRIPTIONS
It
is believed that the original temple was constructed by the Chozha King Ko Chenkat Chozha. Since Chozha’s capital, Kavipoompattinam was
destroyed due to the Tsunami – azhi peralai-to save from the tsunami the temples
along the sea shore were built as mada Temples. Later received contributions
from Pallavas, Chozhas and
Vijayanagaras. No old inscriptions are found in this temple.
Jeernodhara Maha Kumbhabhishekam was conducted on 14th July 1968.
Thirupani
to Moolavar and other sannidhi Vimanams, mandapams, madapalli, and inner
compound wall were carried out and maha Samprokshanam
was carried out on 14th June 1971.
Again Maha Samprokshanam was carried out on 27th August 2015 after forming
KSRP Trust. During that time, renovation and reconstruction of Yagasalai and
mandapam were done by Sri K S Srinivasan his Son, Rama Sreenivasan daughter-in-law, S Kumar Srivatsan grand son Sri Kumar
Srikanthan grand son in loving memory of
Late Sri Paravasthu K R Sowrirajan Iyengar and late Smt Rajalakshmi
Sowrirajan. Thirupani to
Vishwaksenar Vimanam was done by Dr Sa.
Parthasarathy from Raja Annamalaipuram, Chennai. Electrification of the Complete
temple was done by Sankaran Ramamurthy from Nagapattinam, Thayar Sannidhi
Vimanam thirupani was done by Smt Manjula and Sri Nagarajan family of ( Abu Dhabi ), Chennai, Thirupani to
Ranganayagi Thayar Vimanam was done by Smt Poongavanam ( Singapore ), and Kodimaram
thirupani was done by G Kumaradevan Nagapattinam.
நள வருசம் சித்திரை (புலைசு) படைவீடு அம்பாசய்ய(ன்) இரங்கப்பராசா வேங்கடாத்திரி 106 உத்திராபதி ராசா ரெங்கப்பராசா தன்மம் (வா)வரதயா சதா சேர்வை
ஸ்வஸ்திஸ்ரீ சகர வருசம் (1540) மேல் ஸ்ரீ சித்திரை புலை (6...) (அச்சம்?) மயிலவேங்கப்பைய.. வேங்கடாத்திரி ராசா அய்யாவு ராசா (2) லிங்கராசா தன்மம் க்ருஷ்ணந் சதாசேர்வை
POOJAS AND CELEBRATIONS
Apart
from oru kala pooja, special poojas are conducted on Tamil and English New
years, Vaikunta Ekadasi, Rama Navami, Hanuman Jayanthi, and all important
functions related to Maha Vishnu.
TEMPLE TIMINGS
The
temple will be kept open between 07.00 hrs to 11.00 hrs and 17.00 hrs to
19.00 hrs.
CONTACT DETAILS
The
Mobile no of Bhattar +91 9786962538 may be contacted for darshan.
HOW TO REACH
This
place Keelaiyur is on the Nagapattinam – Velankanni- Thiruthuraipoondi bus
route.
This
temple is about 22.7 KM from Nagapattinam Railway Station, 41 KM from
Karaikal, 30 KM from Thiruvarur, 41 KM from Mannargudi, and 324 KM from
Chennai.
The nearest railway station is Nagapattinam.
LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE: CLICK HERE
---
OM SHIVAYA NAMA ---
நான்பார்த்திராத கோயில். செல்லும் நாளுக்காகக் காத்திருக்கிறேன்.
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