Thursday, 4 July 2024

Sri Kailasanathar Temple / அருள்மிகு கைலாசநாதர் திருக்கோயில் ( Puthan Sthalam ) Nava Kailaiyam 7, Thenthiruperai, Thoothukudi District, Tamil Nadu.

This Kailasanathar temple at Thenthiruperai, is on the banks of Holy river Thamirabarani, 7th temple of Nava Kailayam and also one of the Navagraha sthalam ie, Puthan parikara sthalam.


Moolavar   : Sri Kailasanathar
Consort     : Sri Azhagiya Ponnammal, Sri Ponnammai

Some of the salient features of this temple are….
The temple is facing east with an entrance mandapam on the south side. A Pandya period Stone pillar with inscription is installed at the entrance of the mandapam. Stucco image of Shiva and Parvati is on the top of the entrance mandapam. Ambal Temple is immediately after the Entrance mandapam. Next is the Shiva’s temple. Balipeedam, Dwajasthambam and Rishabam are in front of sanctum Sanctorum under the mukha mandapam. Dwarapalakas are at the entrance of Sanctum sanctorum. Moolavar is on a Square avudayar. Dakshinamurthy is separately installed latter.

In praharam, Vinayagar, Sri Valli Devasena Subramaniar, Nagars, Chandikeswarar, Bairavar and Navagrahas.




ARCHITECTURE
Ambal temple is immediately after the south side entrance. Ambal is in a separate temple on the right side of the moolavar. The temple consists of sanctum sanctorum, antarala, and ardha mandapam. The sanctum sanctorum is on a adhistanam with Padma jagathy, Vrudha kumudam and kapotam. The Bhitti starts with vedikai. The pilasters are of Vrudha pilasters with malai thongal, kalasam, kudam, lotus petals mandi, palakai and poomotto pothyal. The prastaram consists of valapi, kapotam and Viyyalavari. A one tala salakara brick vimanam is on the Bhumidesam.

Shiva temple consists of Sanctum sanctorum, antarala, ardha mandapam and a mukha mandapam. The sanctum sanctorum is on a padabandha adhistanam with jagathy, muppattai kumudam and pattikai. The bhitti starts with vedikai. The pilasters are of brahmakantha pilasters with kalasam, kudam, a plain mandi, palakai and Tharanga pothyal. The prastaram consists of valapi with madhalai, kapotam with nasi kudus, and plain Bhoomidesam without viyyalavari. One tala brick Vimanam is on the Bhoomidesam. Shiva, Dakshinamurthy, Maha Vishnu, Brahma are in the Tala and greeva koshtams, the Vimanam is of vesara style.





HISTORY AND INSCRIPTIONS
It is believed that the original temple belongs to Pandya period and received contributions from Chozhas and Vijayanagaras. A Pandya period Stone pillar with inscriptions is installed at the entrance of the mandapam. Fragment inscriptions are found on the front mandapam wall.

A fragment Maravarman Sundara Pandiyan's inscription on the wall, records the name of this place was called as Sundara Pandya chaturvedi mangalam. It records some gifts given to this temple. 

Inauguration of formal thirupani work was started on 16th February 1957 and Maha Kumbhabhishekam was conducted on 07th July 1958.






LEGENDS
As per the legend, The Agasthiyar’s first disciple Uroma Maharishi, expressed his wish of worshipping Shiva and attain mukti. Agasthiyar advised Uroma Maharishi to drop 9 lotus flowers in the flow of Holy River Thamirabarani. Worship and do penance on Shiva, where the flowers reaches the shore. Uroma Maharishi also did, as advised by his Guru Agasthiyar and attained Mukti. These 9 Shiva temples are called as Nava kailayam.

3 Kombu / horns Coconut is kept in a glass enclosure at Ambal temple mukha mandapam. There is a legend behind this. As per the legend, during British period, a Captain Durai came to this Village and camped at the Coconut farm. He asked his servant to get some Coconut from the farm to drink. The watchman of the Coconut farm refused to give and said that the coconuts are meant only for Shiva. Angered the British Captain shouted at the watchman, saying whether the coconut has three Kombus / horns and ordered to give the Coconut. Fearing the Watchman, from the punishment, climbed up the tree, plucked a coconut and dropped. To the captain’s surprise, the Coconut had 3 horns. On seeing this the Captain rushed to the sanctum sanctorum and prayed to Shiva to forgive him. Now the Coconut is kept in a glass enclosure, one of the horn is found in broken condition due to age.

Three horn coconut

POOJAS AND CELEBRATIONS
Apart from regular poojas, special poojas are conducted on pradosham, maha Shivaratri, Adipooram, Annabhishekam in Aippasi, Karthigai deepam, Margazhi Thiruvathirai etc,.

TEMPLE TIMINGS
The temple will be kept opened between 07.00 hrs to 10.00 hrs and 17.00 hrs to 19.00 Hrs.

CONTACT DETAILS
Executive Officer,
Ponnammai Sametha Kailasanathar Temple,
Thenthiruperai, Tiruchendur Taluk,
Thoothukudi – 628 621
Sivakaminathan Gurukal +91 97883 64793, may be contacted or poojas and other details.
 
HOW TO REACH
This Shiva temple is about 600 meters from Makara Nedunkuzhaikathar Temple, one of the 108 Divya Desam, Thenthiruperai, 11 KM from Srivaikuntam, 21 KM from Thiruchendur, 41 KM from Thoothukudi and Tiruchendur / Thiruchendur.  
Nearest Railway Station is Srivaikuntam.

LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE   : CLICK HERE












--- OM SHIVAYA NAMA ---

2 comments:

  1. normally you give an English summary of the inscriptions. In this publication, they are not to be found.

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    Replies
    1. Yes Sir, I am searching the inscriptions, on receipt i will update the same. Thanks of your comment and Visiting my blog..

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