Sunday 22 April 2018

St.Mary Magdalene Church, CSI, Wesley Church, & St. John Baptist's Church, Churches of Poonamallee, Poonamallee, Chennai, Tamil Nadu.


… a continuation Post of Exploring Poonamallee
15th April 2018.
During our Exploring Poonamallee heritage walk, we covered 19th Century  Churches constructed by the Britishers for their officers and Soldiers. The structures are constructed with brick and lime mortar. A Cemetery was also shared between St Mary Magdalene Church and CSI Wesley Church.


St. MARY MAGDALENE CHURCH
The earliest 1796 CE Chaplain was there at Fort St. George. After Converting the Mohammedan Fort of Poonamallee in to a Garrison, it was felt a need of  a Church to cater the British Officers and Solders.  1806 CE Rev Hough  belonging to Christian Missionary Movement laid down the foundation stone in 1815 CE and W Sawyer started the construction of this Church for Poonamallee and St Thomas Mount. The Church has the Simple alter, Two chairs, teak wood windows for ventilation, Belgium glasses in alter and the floors are paved with cuddapah stone slabs. The bronze bell was brought from London. Bishop Middleton consecrated the Church on 13th April 1819 CE.

To cater more no of people the Church was expanded on sides in the form of cross to a size of 2142 sq foot in the year 1845 AD and started function a full time Church exclusively for Poonamallee alone. It was happy to note that the old Church was not pulled down after constructing a new Church with modern amenities. This Church is being used to conduct Bible classes for children on Sundays.

LOCATION OF THE CHURCH     :CLICK HERE







Bell tower and the Bell was imported from UK

CSI WESLEY CHURCH
There are  two old Churches stands east and west side of the new Wesley Church. These churches are part of Methodist Mission. Both Churches might have been built during 19th Century and exact dates are known. Compared to the St Mary Magdalene Church, it is believed that these two Churches catered for the Soldiers. From the records of the Mission in 1823 CE, Elijah Hoole visited this Church for prayers and preached in Tamil to the congregation. At present the Churches are being used for conducting Bible classes to the Children.
    
LOCATION OF THE CHURCH     :CLICK HERE





St. JOHN THE BAPTIST’S CHURCH.
This Church comes under RC and this parish existed from 1818 CE. This Church was constructed in the year 1840 CE by Rev Doctor Carew on a burial ground of Mohammedan Fort of Poonamallee to cater  British Soldiers. Latter from the year 1912 CE the Church was used by the pensioners and the Native of Poonamallee Catholics. It was built in the shape of a cross of 59 feet length with a separate Bell tower.
 
The old Church was pulled down and a new Church was built. The new Church was consecrated  on 24th April 1990, by the Dr Casimir Gnanadickam, Arch Bishop of Madras – Mylapore. The 19th century, original Bell tower was retained and stand tall to reminds the past.

A memory stone is also found at the entrance of the Church with inscription on all four sides erected from the public fund. The inscriptions states that this was erected in recognition  of  Rev Fr. J P Fitzpatrick, who served nearly 40 years as an Ex-Officio member of the Cantonment Committee & R C Military Chaplain of Poonamallee. He was born in Roscommon Ireland on 28th May 1848 CE and died at St Patrick Monastery – Adyar on 17th September 1927 CE.

On the back side it was inscribed that the Lighting was inaugurated by Dewan Bahadur R N Arogyaswami Mudaliar, Ex- Minister, Govt Of Madras on 9th June 1920.

LOCATION OF THE CHURCH    :CLICK HERE






St. MARY MAGDALENE CHURCH CEMETERY
This cemetery was consecrated on 13th April 1819 CE. Those who deceased  in the Poonamallee garrison was laid to rest in this cemetery. Initially this cemetery was used for both officers and Soldiers of the Garrison – St Mary Magdalene Church & CSI Wesly Church  and now the Cemetery is under the control of  St Mary Magdalene Church. 

Some historically important and oldest  graves are….
  • The earliest grave was for a Captain Ambrose Russel belongs to 1795 CE., the elder brother of Irish Radical Thomas Russel ( Who was executed in Ireland )
  • Major Donald Mc Donald – 1799 CE, who headed the 2nd Battalion in charge of the siege of Seringapatnam. Belongs to 34th Battalion of Madras Native Infantry in Vellore in 1794 CE which became 84th Punjabis in 1903 CE, and the regiment was absorbed in Pakistan Army.  He died in the year 1799. CE.
  • Lieutenant Patrick heron Newall in 1809 CE, who served in Madras European Regiment.
  • Ensign Ingleby – 1818 CE from St Helena where Napolean was held captive.

LOCATION OF THE CHURCH     :CLICK HERE

THE CEMETRY 






---OM SHIVAYA NAMA---

5 comments:

  1. Hey . Nice blog. Keep the good work going.

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  2. Hello: very useful and informative feature, thank you. My ancestor was a British soldier located in Poonamalee in the 1840's - he would have been required to attend church on Sundays, would it have been the Mary Magdalen church, or one of the others you itemise? He was not Roman Catholic.

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    Replies
    1. Oh... nice to know that... Thanks a lot for the informations

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