Monday, 8 November 2021

Sokatamman Temple /Sokkathamman Temple / Sokkamman Temple / சொக்காத்தம்மன் கோவில், சாலவாக்கம் / Salavakkam, Kanchipuram District, Tamil Nadu.

The visit to this Village deity and an Ellai kaval Deivam Sri Sokatamman or Sokkamman Temple at Salavakkam of Uthiramerur Taluk in Kanchipuram District was a part of the Heritage Visit to Salavakkam, Porpandal and Peranakkavur, Shiva Temples, Pallava period Inscriptions and Heritage Sites on 15th October 2021. Thanks to Kesavan for his help and traveling along with me in this heritage Visit.


Moolavar  : Sri Sokkathamman  

Some of the salient features of this temple are….
The temple faces east with a spacious ground in front. Vinayagar and Nagars are under a peepal tree. Thirisoolam / Trishul, Balipeedam, Simham, a Rishaba’s bas-relief stone and Vinayagar are in the mukha mandapam. Stucco Dwarapalakis are at the entrance of the Sanctum Sanctorum. Amman is in a sitting posture. In koshtam Shiva Durga, Vaishnavi, and Maheswari.

ARCHITECTURE
The temple consists of a sanctum sanctorum and a Mukha mandapam.  The adhisthana is of village-style construction and a two-tier square Gopura with three kalasas is on the sanctum sanctorum. Stucco images of  Varahi, Vaishnavi, Kaumari, and Chamundi are on the Gopuram. A Stucco image of Sokkathamman sitting on a Lion is on the top of the Mukha mandapam.




HISTORY AND INSCRIPTIONS
This place was once called Salai ma Nagar, which has been corrupted to the present name Salavakkam. The original temple is believed to be more than 1000 years old. ( May be open to the sky or under a tree ). Sri Sokatamman is a Kalaval / guarding deity of this Village. A temple was constructed in the year 1610 CE, by an ardent devotee Thiru Kongappa Nayakar of this Village. Retaining the pillars the temple was reconstructed during the recent years with a mukha mandapam in concrete.

A Rishabam bas-relief is in the mukha mandapam, which signifies an Ellai or the periphery limit of land donated to a Shiva Temple. The bottom portion might have inscriptions. Since it is buried under the ground, further details are not known.

There is an inscription stone ( inscribed on all 4 sides ) erected on the south side of the sanctum sanctorum.  This was erected for the gift of land and further details are not known.

As per the ARE report, there was an inscription slab ( whether this is the above stone or not known ) found near this temple.  As per the inscription Sitrapuram Village was gifted to the Prasanna Venkatesa Perumal Temple  of this village towards offerings and worship by Chinnarayar son of Adaippam Chinna Venkattapa Nayakar of an officer of the King.


Maybe a Donation gifted to a Shiva temple and an Inscription may be at the bottom
CONTACT DETAILS
The key to the Mukha mandapam is available with the north side house owner, who does the framework.

HOW TO REACH
The temple is about 300 meters Salavakkam bus stand, 6.00 KM from Salavakkam Koot Road, 16.6 KM from Chengalpattu Railway station, 19 KM from Uthiramerur, 45 KM from Tambaram, and 76 KM from Chennai.
Nearest Railway station is Chengalpattu.

LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE: CLICK HERE






---OM SHIVAYA NAMA ---

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