The visit to this Sri Agastheeswarar Temple at
Kilkolathur, in Thiruvannamalai District was a part of Shiva and Vishnu Temples, Sculptures like Kotravai,
Jyeshta Devi at Purisai, Kilkolathur, Salukkai and Anumanthandalam on 2nd
January 2022. This temple is a little away from the village in the midst of the
Sugarcane and Paddy fields. I extend my sincere thanks to Mr. Babu Mano, Mr. Manoj L Chakravarthy, Mrs. Ruth, சுகுமார் அருள் and the members of “தொண்டை மண்டல வரலாற்று ஆய்வு சங்கம்” for taking me to all these Temples and Heritage sites.
Moolavar :
Sri Agastheeswarar
Consort :
Sri Akilandeswari
Some of the salient features of this temple are…..
The
temple faces east with balipeedam and a Rishabam. There is no entrance arch
or Rajagopuram and Compound wall. The entrance to the sanctum is from the south
side with a mukha mandapam. Stucco images of Lord Shiva with Parvati are on the
top of the Mukha mandapam. Moolavar is a little large. In Kodhtam Vinayagar,
Dakshinamurthy, Maha Vishnu, Brahma and Durgai.
Old
Rishabam and balipeedam are kept outside the temple. Bhairavar, an Amman ( A
Bhutaki and Ayyanar are installed as Koshta murtis ), Navagrahas, Nagars a loose
sculpture of Dakshinamurthy (Chozha Period), and Chandikeswarar are outside
the temple. Ambal is in a separate
sannidhi in the Ardha mandapam. Amman is in standing posture with abhaya and
varada hastam.
ARCHITECTURE
The
original temple belongs to the Chozha period and the same was reconstructed
in recent years without following any temple structure norms.
The
sanctum sanctorum is on a three-anga adhistana. A two-tier stucco vesara
Vimana is on the sanctum sanctorum. Stucco images of Dakshinamurthy, Maha
Vishnu, Brahma, Ardhanareeswarar, Nandi Bhagwan, Lingothbavar, Vinayagar, and Murugan are in the Greeva koshtam. Agasthiyar stucco image with Raishabams on
both sides on the Ardha mandapam parapet wall to remind the name of Lord
Shiva as Agastheeswarar.
The
Ardhamandapam is on a simple padabandha adhisthana. A Hole is provided on the
east wall for Rishabam to view Moolavar. The Mukha Mandapam and ardha Mandapam
are built using the old stones removed from the original temple. The walls are
supported by Brahma kantha pilasters with vettu pothyal without any ornamental
work. The Southside mukha mandapa pillars are original.
HISTORY AND
INSCRIPTIONS
The
original temple belongs to Rajaraja Chozha-II ( Rajendra Chozha’s son ) and the
same was reconstructed in recent years. During reconstruction, the
inscription stones are used in different places, hence there is no continuity.
The Chozha period and Vijayanagara period inscriptions record the gift of
Lands etc, for poojas, naivedyam, and burning lamps.
Ashtabandhana
maha kumbhabhishekam was conducted on 18th February 2019 after renovations.
LEGENDS
In another legend, It is believed that this is one of the 108 Shiva Lingas installed and worshiped in Thondai mandalam by Agasthiyar
on the way to Pothigai Hills to balance the earth during Shiva and Parvati’s
celestial wedding.
The devotees worship Lord Shiva for removing
Marriage obstacles, Child boon, etc,.
POOJAS AND
CELEBRATIONS
Apart
from oru kala pooja special poojas are conducted on pradosam and Maha
Shivaratri days.
TEMPLE TIMINGS
Since
oru kala Pooja is conducted the temple will be kept open during Morning hours
and the time is predictable.
CONTACT
DETAILS
HOW TO REACH
The
Village Kilkolathur and the Temple are about 2 km off Cheyyar- Vandavas – Polur Road, 9.8 km from Cheyyar,
18.5 km from Vandavasi, 40 km from Kanchipuram, 58 km from Chengalpattu and 114 km from Chennai Central.
The nearest railway station is Kanchipuram.
Agasthiyar in place of Bhutagana
Moolavar sanctum sanctorum
Chozha period Dakshinamurthy
Ayyanar
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OM SHIVAYA NAMA ---
Came to know about a new, so far unknown temple. Thank you.
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