The visit to this Sri
Gauthameswarar Temple at Karai near Ranipet and Arcot was part of the “Sadaranya Kshetram Visit” around Arcot on
January 11, 2026, organised by Rameswaram Travel Agency.
This
Sri Gauthameswarar Temple at Karai near Ranipet is one of the Shadaranya
Kshetras around Ranipet. During the Puranic period, this place was known as Kaarai Vanam – Kaarai.
The Shiva of this temple was installed and worshipped by Gautama Maharishi.
Sl No |
Temple |
Munivar |
Place |
Aranyam |
1 |
Sri Vasishteswara Swamy Temple |
Vasishta Maharishi |
Veppur |
Nimbavanam – Neem Trees |
2 |
Sri Valmikiswarar Temple |
Valmiki Maharishi |
Melvisharam |
Vishavrukshavanam-Ettimaram |
3 |
Sri Gauthameswarar Temple |
Gautama Maharishi |
Karai |
Kaarai Vanam – Kaarai trees |
4 |
Sri Agastheeswarar Temple |
Agasthiya Maharishi |
Vannivedu |
Sameevanam – Vanni Trees |
5 |
Sri Thiruvantheeswarar Temple |
Atri Maharishi |
Gudimallur |
Gudamallikavanam – Koda malli |
6 |
Sri Barathwajeswarar Temple |
Barathwaja Maharishi |
Pudupadi |
Soothavanam – Mango Trees |
7 |
Sri Kashyabeswarar Temple |
Kashyaba Maharishi |
Avarakarai (Navlock) |
Karai Flowers |
Moolavar : Sree Gauthameswarar
Consort : Sree Kiruba Nayaki
Aranyam : Kaarai
Vanam - Karai Tree
Some
of the salient features of this temple are…..
The
temple faces east with an entrance from the east. Rishabam and balipeedam are after
the entrance, under the open mukha mandapam. Vinayagar and Murugan are on both
sides of the sanctum sanctorum. Moolavar is of swayambhu on a round avudayar. Gauthama
Maharishi is in front of Moolavar in the mandapam. Kiruba Nayaki is in front of
the Moolavar in Antarala. In koshtam, only Vinayagar.
In
praharam Vinayagar, Sarabeswarar, Dakshinamurthy, Vallalar, and Bairavar.
ARCHITECTURE
The
whole temple was constructed with bricks and concrete. The temple consists of the sanctum sanctorum, antarala, and ardha mandapam. The sanctum sanctorum is on an adhistanam. The bhitti starts with vedikai. The
pilasters are of Brahmakantha pilasters with vettu pothyal. The prastaram
consists of valapi with madhalai and kapotam. The eka tala vimanam is over the
prastaram. Shiva, Dakshinamurthy, Maha Vishnu and Brahma are in the greeva
koshtams. The sigaram is of vesara style with maha nasis on the cardinal
directions. The alpha nasis are between the maha nasis.
HISTORY
AND INSCRIPTIONS
Based
on the architecture, the temple may belong to the 13th to 14th
century, the latter Chozha period. Later may have been reconstructed with bricks during the Vijayanagara period.
LEGENDS
As per the legend, Ma
Kamakshi playfully closed the eyes of Shiva. The universe has come to a standstill. Angered, Shiva cursed Ma Kamakshi to go to the earth. Ma Kamakshi
did penance for Shri Shiva. Pleased by the penance, Shiva married at
Kanchipuram. To witness the celestial wedding, Maha Vishnu, Brahma, the celestial gods, and all the Rishis and Munis assembled at Kanchipuram. The 6 Maharishis (“ஷட் (Saṭ / षट्)”- Six) (Many claim that Seven Maharishis
worshipped, hence 7 temples are grouped on Shadaranya Kshetram). The Shiva
Lingas are called in the name of the Maharishis, who established the Shiva
Lingas. Hence, all seven temples are called Shadaranya Kshetras.
As
per the display at the temple, Gautama Maharishi was one of the Pancha Rishis who came from one face of Shiva. Parvati was his
daughter. After observing Shiva bhakti, Ma Parvati married Shiva.
Gautama
Marishi and Ahalya… Ahalya was the wife of Gautama
Maharishi, who also came from the Thiruparkadal while churning for the Amrita.
Seeing the beauty of Ahalya, the celestial deities wished to marry her. Maha Vishnu
gave a challenge of, who can stay under the Thiruparkadal can only marry Ahalya.
In that Gautama Maharishi won the challenge and married her.
Gautama
Maharishi's ashram was famous for its Tank, which never dries up. With this, he fed food to whoever visited the
ashram. With
the jealous on Gautama Maharishi, the other Maharishis created a magical cow,
made to eat and destroy Gautama’s fields. On seeing this, Gautama Maharishi took a dharpai grass and threw it on the magic cow. The magic cow died. He was too old
to get rid of dosha; he had to circumambulate Brahmagiri one lakh times and
take a bath in the Ganga. When he completes the circumambulation, Shiva appeared
as Thiryambakeswara and said that he need not go in search of Ganga, Ganga will come to him. Shiva released Ganga from his head through the hair strands.
This was called the Gotavari, also called Gautami Ganga. Seeing this, other
Maharishis praised Shiva and Gautama Maharishi.
Once
a big temple, it has become dilapidated without proper maintenance. Thirupani was
carried out and brought back to worship by the devotees. The present structure and
Sarabeswara may belong to the Vijayanagara period.
POOJAS
AND CELEBRATIONS
Apart
from regular poojas, special poojas are conducted on pradosham, Maha Shivaratri
days, pournami, Monthly Shivaratri, Amavasya, Sankadahara Chaturthi, Theipirai
Ashtami, Kiruthigai, etc.
TEMPLE
TIMINGS
The
temple will be kept open from 06.00 hrs to 10.00 hrs and from 17.00 hrs to
19.30 hrs.
CONTACT
DETAILS
HOW
TO REACH
The
temple is about 3 km from Chennai to Krishnagiri, Bangalore and Mumbai Highway.
4 km from Arcot town, 6 km from Walajapet, and 9 km from Walajah Road Junction.
The
nearest Railway Station is Walajah Road Junction.
LOCATION
OF THE TEMPLE: CLICK HERE
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OM SHIVAYA NAMA ---













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