Thursday, 20 November 2025

Karanja Narasimha Temple/கரஞ்ச நரசிம்மர் கோயில்/ Sri Karanja Narasimha Swamy Temple / కారంజ నరసింహ స్వామి ఆలయం, Ahobilam/ அஹோபிலம், Nandyal District, Andhra Pradesh.

"Goboo Hiranyanirvinna Gobila Gnanadaayine Prabhanjana Shunaaseera Karanjaayasthu Mangalam"

The visit to this Karanja Narasimha Temple (Narasimhar gave darshan to Anjaneyar under a Karanja tree – Punga maram – புங்க மரம்), hence called Karanja Narasimhaswamy. Ahobilam was a part of the Ahobilam Temples Visit, on 25th and 26th August 2025, organised by Mantra Yatra (website). Thanks to Mr Balaji Davey and his team of Mantra Yatra for the excellent arrangement and personal care. 


The list of Ahobila nine Narasimha Temples, considered as a single Divya Desam, and the individual posts' links in this blog are given below. 

Jwala Ahobila Maha Lola!
Kroda Karancha Bhargava!
Yogananda Kshatravata!
Pavaneya Nava Moorthayah!!

All the above nine Narasimha Swamy Temples at Diguva (Lower) Ahobilam and Eguva (Upper) Ahobilam are considered as one Divya Desam of 108 Divya Desams, mangalasasanam done by Thirumangai Alwar. Thirumangai Alwar mentions this Ahobilam as Singavel Kundram in his Pasuram (1008-17).

அங்கண்ஞாலமஞ்ச அங்கோராளரியாய் அவுணன்
பொங்கவாகம்வள்ளுகிரால் போழ்ந்தபுனிதனிடம்,
பைங்கணானைக்கொம்புகொண்டு பத்திமையால், அடிக்கீழ்ச்
செங்கணாளியிட்டிறைஞ்சும் சிங்கவேள்குன்றமே (1008)

செங்கணாளிட்டிறைஞ்சும் சிங்கவேள்குன்றுடைய,
எங்களீ சனெம்பிரானை இருந்தமிழ்_ற்புலவன், மங்கையாளன்
மன்னுதொல்சீர் வண்டறை தார்க்கலியன், செங்கையாளன்
செஞ்சொல்மாலை வல்லவர்த்திதிலரே. (1017)

Moolavar: Sri Karanja Narasimha, Sri Sarnga Narasimha

Some of the salient features of this temple are…
The temple faces north with an entrance arch, about 25 meters in front of the entrance to the temple. Old Vijayanagara period half pillars are installed after the entrance arch. A stucco image of Sri Karanja Narasimhar is on the entrance arch and on the top of the mukha mandapam. Garudan is in front of the temple. Dwarapalakas' bas reliefs are on the entrance frame.

In the sanctum sanctorum, Karanja Narasimhar appears to be seated in meditation, with a hooded cobra over the head. The upper right hand holds a Chakra, and the upper left hand has Sarnga or a bow. The lower hands are in Dhyana mudra. Stylistically, the image may be placed in the period about the 10th-11th centuries CE.

An Anjaneyar sannidhi is in front of the sanctum sanctorum, facing west. Anjaneyar is in Anjali hastam.


ARCHITECTURE
The temple was reconstructed and looks new. Period-old temple’s old half pillars are installed in front of the temple. The temple consists of the sanctum sanctorum, antarala, and open mukha mandapam. The sanctum sanctorum is on an adhistanam. From adhistanam to prastaram, the temple was built with stone. The bhitti is plain without koshtas. The prastaram consists of valapi and kapotam with nasi kudus. One tala brick vimanam, with a dravida sigaram, is on the prastaram.



HISTORY AND INSCRIPTIONS
This is one of the 108 Sri Vaishnava Divya Desams. Sri Thirumangai Alwar, one of the Alwars who lived in the 8th century CE, composed ten Pasurams of Nalayira Divya Prabandham on Ahobilam. Hence, this Nava Narasimhar group of temples might have existed during the 07th to 08th Century CE. Later, the rulers Chalukyas, Kaktiya, Reddy Kingdom, Vijayanagara, Gadwal Samasthanam, and the British extended contributions to the Ahobilam Temple. During the Mohammedan invasions, the temple’s property and jewels were looted and damaged. The same was rectified and brought back to worship.

There are altogether 30 inscriptions and many copper plates recorded at Ahobilam.  These inscriptions are in the Upper and the Lower. Ahobilam is engraved on the walls, pillars, and stray stone slabs. The earliest of the inscriptions of Ahobilam belongs to the time of Chalukya Kirtivarman II (744- 755 CE) and the latest to the time of Venkatapatiraya II (1585-1614 CE). Most of the inscriptions are donor records.

As per the inscriptions, this place was called 'Vobula', 'Ahobala’, 'Ahobila', 'Ahobilagiri', 'Vedadri’, 'Diguva Tirupati‘, 'Garudadri’, 'Virakshetra’, 'Achalachaya Meru’, 'Singavel Kunram', 'Nidhi', 'Nagari', etc.

The original temple belongs to the Vijayanagara period with the sanctum sanctorum, ardha mandapam, and mukha mandapam. The sanctum sanctorum was reconstructed with stone, and the mukha mandapa was built with cement concrete during the reconstruction. The Anjaneyar sannidhi was also constructed in recent years.

Ref:
1. The temple’s website
2. A book on AHOBILAM SRI NARASIMHA SWAMY TEMPLE, Prof. R. VASANTHA, published by TTD, Tirupati.

 Vijayanagara period Mandapa pillars
Vijayanagara period Mandapa pillars
Kinnarar

LEGENDS
Hiranyakashipu (son of Sage Kashyapa) did a penance on Brahma to get a boon of immortality, to take revenge on Maha Vishnu, who killed his brother Hiranyaksha. Both brothers were dwarapalakas to Maha Vishnu in the previous birth. Brahma said he cannot give a boon of immortality. Hiranyakashipu said that if the boon of immortality cannot be given, alternatively, he asked for a boon of not being killed by a man or animal, not being killed day or night, not being killed on the floor or in the sky, not being killed outside or inside a specific place, and not being killed by any weapon. Brahma granted the boon. After obtaining the boon, he conquered three lokas and took the position of Indra. He thought himself superior to God, and Hiranyakashipu ordered that no one should pronounce the name of Maha Vishnu and worship him. 

In the meantime, Narada made Parhalad, son of Hiranyakashipu, a devotee of Maha Vishnu, since he was in the womb of his mother. After Prahalad grew up, he started worshipping Maha Vishnu. Angered, he tortured his son and tried to kill him. He asked Prahalad whether Maha Vishnu would come from the pillar and save him. Prahalad said, “Yes, he will”. Hiranyakashipu hit the pillar with a mace. Maha Vishnu in the form of Narasimha came out of the pillar, breaking it vertically, took Hiranyakashipu, sat on the door frame, and kept him on his lap. With protruding nails of fingers, he tore his stomach, took out the intestine, wore it as a garland, and finally killed him.

With the blood splashed on his hand and face, Maha Vishnu has become more ferocious and behaves like a demon. Came to this Nallamala forest and roamed. The worried Devas sought the help of Maha Lakshmi to pacify him. She took the form of Chenchu Lakshmi, a tribal girl, in the same forest. On seeing her, Lord Narasimha asked her to marry him. After marriage, Maha Lakshmi, as Chenchu Lakshmi, sat on the left lap of Naraimha, and he became calm.

The Garuda wishes to have darshan of Maha Vishnu’s Narasimha avatar. So he did a penance of Maha Vishnu. Satisfied with Garuda’s penance, Maha Vishnu gave him the Narasimha avatar and stayed at nine places with different forms to bless devotees. 

Gobila Maharshi, Hanuman, and Bhaktha Kavi Srimaan Thallapaka Annamacharya, who composed the famous sankeerthana "Phalanetranala Prabala vidyulatha keli vihara Lakshmi Narasimha", worshipped Narasimha of this temple.

All the Nine Narshimha are connected with the nine planets. This Karanja Narashimha is connected to the planet Shukra. To get abundant knowledge, excel in studies, and pass exams, devotees worship Karanja Narasimha.

POOJAS AND CELEBRATIONS
Apart from regular poojas, special poojas are conducted on Narasimhar Jayanthi day, etc.

TEMPLE TIMINGS
The temple will be kept open from 9:00 hrs to 16:00 hrs.

CONTACT DETAILS
Ahobilam Math website
Sevas and Bookings / Enquiry -+91 9440120878.

Mr Narendra Kumar may be contacted on his mobile number 9642844839, for Local Guide, Poojas, Darshan, Stay, Food, and Jeep for the Ahobilam temples.

HOW TO REACH
The temple can be reached by vehicle.
The temple is about 7 km from Sri Lakshmi Narasimha Swamy Temple, 34 km from Allagada, 71km from Nandyal Railway Station, and 111 km from Tadipatri. 
The nearest Railway Station is Nandyal Railway Station.

LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE: CLICK HERE

Anjaneyar/ Hanuman Sannidhi
Anjaneyar did penance under this karanja tree

--- OM SHIVAYA NAMA ---

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